Genetic variation among Asian populations of rice planthoppers, Nilaparvata lugens and Sogatella furcifera (Hemiptera: Delphacidae): mitochondrial DNA sequences

Many species of insects associated with cultivated rice do not over-winter in Korea and Japan, but migrate into these areas each year. To understand better the origins of these immigrations as well as the geographic structure of rice pests in Asian rice growing regions, intraspecific variation in tw...

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Autores principales: Mun, J.H., Song, Y.H., Heong, K.L., Roderick, G.K.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 1999
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/166467
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author Mun, J.H.
Song, Y.H.
Heong, K.L.
Roderick, G.K.
author_browse Heong, K.L.
Mun, J.H.
Roderick, G.K.
Song, Y.H.
author_facet Mun, J.H.
Song, Y.H.
Heong, K.L.
Roderick, G.K.
author_sort Mun, J.H.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Many species of insects associated with cultivated rice do not over-winter in Korea and Japan, but migrate into these areas each year. To understand better the origins of these immigrations as well as the geographic structure of rice pests in Asian rice growing regions, intraspecific variation in two species of delphacid planthoppers,Nilaparvata lugens(Stål) andSogatella furciferaHorvath, was examined. An 850 base pair region of mitochondrial DNAcytochrome oxidase-I (CO-I) was sequenced from a total of 71 individuals collected from 11 localities in seven countries: Korea, Philippines, China, Bangladesh, Malaysia, Vietnam and Thailand. InN. lugens, three haplotypes were found and all populations sampled shared a dominant haplotype. Localities in Korea contained two haplotypes and localities in China and the Philippines contained three. However, in samples from the Indochina peninsula no variation was detected either within or between populations, consistent with a hypothesis of regular migration and gene flow. These populations did not contain some haplotypes found in Korea, suggesting they were not the source of yearly immigration into Korea and, by extension, Japan. Populations from China did share haplotypes with Korea, which was consistent with the hypothesis that China was the source for yearly immigration into Korea. There was insufficient resolution to distinguish among populations in China. ForN. lugens, the data suggested that populations south of the Red River Valley in Vietnam experienced regular mixing and were distinct from populations to the north which contributed to yearly immigrations. InS. furcifera, there was less differentiation among populations. Two haplotypes were found in all populations except Malaysia. The results for both species were consistent with seasonal weather data and indicated that more detailed analysis of DNA sequence data will be fruitful.
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spelling CGSpace1664672025-05-14T10:39:48Z Genetic variation among Asian populations of rice planthoppers, Nilaparvata lugens and Sogatella furcifera (Hemiptera: Delphacidae): mitochondrial DNA sequences Mun, J.H. Song, Y.H. Heong, K.L. Roderick, G.K. nilaparvata lugens sogatella furcifera genetic variation geographical distribution mitochondrial dna Many species of insects associated with cultivated rice do not over-winter in Korea and Japan, but migrate into these areas each year. To understand better the origins of these immigrations as well as the geographic structure of rice pests in Asian rice growing regions, intraspecific variation in two species of delphacid planthoppers,Nilaparvata lugens(Stål) andSogatella furciferaHorvath, was examined. An 850 base pair region of mitochondrial DNAcytochrome oxidase-I (CO-I) was sequenced from a total of 71 individuals collected from 11 localities in seven countries: Korea, Philippines, China, Bangladesh, Malaysia, Vietnam and Thailand. InN. lugens, three haplotypes were found and all populations sampled shared a dominant haplotype. Localities in Korea contained two haplotypes and localities in China and the Philippines contained three. However, in samples from the Indochina peninsula no variation was detected either within or between populations, consistent with a hypothesis of regular migration and gene flow. These populations did not contain some haplotypes found in Korea, suggesting they were not the source of yearly immigration into Korea and, by extension, Japan. Populations from China did share haplotypes with Korea, which was consistent with the hypothesis that China was the source for yearly immigration into Korea. There was insufficient resolution to distinguish among populations in China. ForN. lugens, the data suggested that populations south of the Red River Valley in Vietnam experienced regular mixing and were distinct from populations to the north which contributed to yearly immigrations. InS. furcifera, there was less differentiation among populations. Two haplotypes were found in all populations except Malaysia. The results for both species were consistent with seasonal weather data and indicated that more detailed analysis of DNA sequence data will be fruitful. 1999-03 2024-12-19T12:56:17Z 2024-12-19T12:56:17Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/166467 en Cambridge University Press Mun, J.H.; Song, Y.H.; Heong, K.L. and Roderick, G.K. 1999. Genetic variation among Asian populations of rice planthoppers, Nilaparvata lugens and Sogatella furcifera (Hemiptera: Delphacidae): mitochondrial DNA sequences. Bull. Entomol. Res., Volume 89 no. 3 p. 245-253
spellingShingle nilaparvata lugens
sogatella furcifera
genetic variation
geographical distribution
mitochondrial dna
Mun, J.H.
Song, Y.H.
Heong, K.L.
Roderick, G.K.
Genetic variation among Asian populations of rice planthoppers, Nilaparvata lugens and Sogatella furcifera (Hemiptera: Delphacidae): mitochondrial DNA sequences
title Genetic variation among Asian populations of rice planthoppers, Nilaparvata lugens and Sogatella furcifera (Hemiptera: Delphacidae): mitochondrial DNA sequences
title_full Genetic variation among Asian populations of rice planthoppers, Nilaparvata lugens and Sogatella furcifera (Hemiptera: Delphacidae): mitochondrial DNA sequences
title_fullStr Genetic variation among Asian populations of rice planthoppers, Nilaparvata lugens and Sogatella furcifera (Hemiptera: Delphacidae): mitochondrial DNA sequences
title_full_unstemmed Genetic variation among Asian populations of rice planthoppers, Nilaparvata lugens and Sogatella furcifera (Hemiptera: Delphacidae): mitochondrial DNA sequences
title_short Genetic variation among Asian populations of rice planthoppers, Nilaparvata lugens and Sogatella furcifera (Hemiptera: Delphacidae): mitochondrial DNA sequences
title_sort genetic variation among asian populations of rice planthoppers nilaparvata lugens and sogatella furcifera hemiptera delphacidae mitochondrial dna sequences
topic nilaparvata lugens
sogatella furcifera
genetic variation
geographical distribution
mitochondrial dna
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/166467
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