Systematic characterisation and seed oil analysis in candidate plus trees of biodiesel plant, Pongamia pinnata

Candidate plus trees (CPTs) of Pongamia pinnata, a potential biodiesel plant occurring across 10 locations in North Guwahati, were identified based on morphological markers (vegetative and reproductive) using combined analysis over locations. Identified CPTs were then multiplied using seed propagati...

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Main Authors: Kesari, V., Krishnamachari, A., Rangan, L.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 2008
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/166353
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author Kesari, V.
Krishnamachari, A.
Rangan, L.
author_browse Kesari, V.
Krishnamachari, A.
Rangan, L.
author_facet Kesari, V.
Krishnamachari, A.
Rangan, L.
author_sort Kesari, V.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Candidate plus trees (CPTs) of Pongamia pinnata, a potential biodiesel plant occurring across 10 locations in North Guwahati, were identified based on morphological markers (vegetative and reproductive) using combined analysis over locations. Identified CPTs were then multiplied using seed propagation technique in a nursery bed. The performance of the candidate trees with respect to seed and pod traits, the two most important characters with regard to oil, were evaluated using CROPSTAT software for inferring potential genotypes that can be included in programmes aimed at genetic improvement of the species. Total oil content from the seeds of plus trees was also analysed using solvent extraction procedure at their boiling points. Hexane extraction yielded maximum oil content from seeds (33%) compared with petroleum ether (30%). When the seed to solvent ratio varied, no significant difference was noticed on the total oil yield for an individual tree, although the recovery of solvent and the time taken for oil extraction were significantly reduced at higher ratios of solvent used.
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spelling CGSpace1663532024-12-19T14:12:15Z Systematic characterisation and seed oil analysis in candidate plus trees of biodiesel plant, Pongamia pinnata Kesari, V. Krishnamachari, A. Rangan, L. Candidate plus trees (CPTs) of Pongamia pinnata, a potential biodiesel plant occurring across 10 locations in North Guwahati, were identified based on morphological markers (vegetative and reproductive) using combined analysis over locations. Identified CPTs were then multiplied using seed propagation technique in a nursery bed. The performance of the candidate trees with respect to seed and pod traits, the two most important characters with regard to oil, were evaluated using CROPSTAT software for inferring potential genotypes that can be included in programmes aimed at genetic improvement of the species. Total oil content from the seeds of plus trees was also analysed using solvent extraction procedure at their boiling points. Hexane extraction yielded maximum oil content from seeds (33%) compared with petroleum ether (30%). When the seed to solvent ratio varied, no significant difference was noticed on the total oil yield for an individual tree, although the recovery of solvent and the time taken for oil extraction were significantly reduced at higher ratios of solvent used. 2008-06 2024-12-19T12:56:09Z 2024-12-19T12:56:09Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/166353 en Wiley Kesari, V.; Krishnamachari, A. and Rangan, L. 2008. Systematic characterisation and seed oil analysis in candidate plus trees of biodiesel plant, Pongamia pinnata. Annals of Applied Biology, Volume 152 no. 3 p. 397-404
spellingShingle Kesari, V.
Krishnamachari, A.
Rangan, L.
Systematic characterisation and seed oil analysis in candidate plus trees of biodiesel plant, Pongamia pinnata
title Systematic characterisation and seed oil analysis in candidate plus trees of biodiesel plant, Pongamia pinnata
title_full Systematic characterisation and seed oil analysis in candidate plus trees of biodiesel plant, Pongamia pinnata
title_fullStr Systematic characterisation and seed oil analysis in candidate plus trees of biodiesel plant, Pongamia pinnata
title_full_unstemmed Systematic characterisation and seed oil analysis in candidate plus trees of biodiesel plant, Pongamia pinnata
title_short Systematic characterisation and seed oil analysis in candidate plus trees of biodiesel plant, Pongamia pinnata
title_sort systematic characterisation and seed oil analysis in candidate plus trees of biodiesel plant pongamia pinnata
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/166353
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