The flight activity and infectivity of the major leafhopper vectors (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) of rice tungro viruses in an irrigated rice area in the Philippines
The flight activity of each of the three major leafhopper vectors of rice tungro viruses, Nephotettix virescens (Distant), N. nigropictus (Stål) and Recilia dorsalis (Motschulsky) was closely associated with rice cropping periods and was influenced by crop growth stage and season. Leafhopper flight...
| Autores principales: | , , , |
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| Formato: | Journal Article |
| Lenguaje: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Cambridge University Press
1997
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/166160 |
| _version_ | 1855520523329470464 |
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| author | Chancellor, T. C. B. Cook, A.G. Heong, K.L. Villareal, S. |
| author_browse | Chancellor, T. C. B. Cook, A.G. Heong, K.L. Villareal, S. |
| author_facet | Chancellor, T. C. B. Cook, A.G. Heong, K.L. Villareal, S. |
| author_sort | Chancellor, T. C. B. |
| collection | Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace) |
| description | The flight activity of each of the three major leafhopper vectors of rice tungro viruses, Nephotettix virescens (Distant), N. nigropictus (Stål) and Recilia dorsalis (Motschulsky) was closely associated with rice cropping periods and was influenced by crop growth stage and season. Leafhopper flight was influenced by changing levels of illumination at dusk and dawn and, for R. dorsalis only, was significantly affected by moon phase. Recilia dorsalis was the dominant species caught in suction traps at 0.75 m and 1.5 m and an upwardly-directed light trap at 4.0 m, whereas N. virescens was the most abundant species caught on sticky yellow traps at the height of the canopy. Infectivity tests on migrant leafhoppers caught in upwardly-directed light traps showed that N. virescens was the most common transmitter of rice tungro viruses. Infective leafhoppers were recorded at the end of dry seasons and during wet seasons in 1991 and 1992. The risk of tungro disease incidence was very low early in the 1991 dry season, when aerial abundance of leafhoppers was small and no infective individuals were recorded. |
| format | Journal Article |
| id | CGSpace166160 |
| institution | CGIAR Consortium |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 1997 |
| publishDateRange | 1997 |
| publishDateSort | 1997 |
| publisher | Cambridge University Press |
| publisherStr | Cambridge University Press |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | CGSpace1661602025-05-14T10:39:36Z The flight activity and infectivity of the major leafhopper vectors (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) of rice tungro viruses in an irrigated rice area in the Philippines Chancellor, T. C. B. Cook, A.G. Heong, K.L. Villareal, S. cicadelloidea nephotettix virescens nephotettix nigropictus recilia dorsalis vectors epidemics plant pathogens incidence spatial distribution tungro virus philippines The flight activity of each of the three major leafhopper vectors of rice tungro viruses, Nephotettix virescens (Distant), N. nigropictus (Stål) and Recilia dorsalis (Motschulsky) was closely associated with rice cropping periods and was influenced by crop growth stage and season. Leafhopper flight was influenced by changing levels of illumination at dusk and dawn and, for R. dorsalis only, was significantly affected by moon phase. Recilia dorsalis was the dominant species caught in suction traps at 0.75 m and 1.5 m and an upwardly-directed light trap at 4.0 m, whereas N. virescens was the most abundant species caught on sticky yellow traps at the height of the canopy. Infectivity tests on migrant leafhoppers caught in upwardly-directed light traps showed that N. virescens was the most common transmitter of rice tungro viruses. Infective leafhoppers were recorded at the end of dry seasons and during wet seasons in 1991 and 1992. The risk of tungro disease incidence was very low early in the 1991 dry season, when aerial abundance of leafhoppers was small and no infective individuals were recorded. 1997-06 2024-12-19T12:55:55Z 2024-12-19T12:55:55Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/166160 en Cambridge University Press Chancellor, T. C. B.; Cook, A. G.; Heong, K. L. and Villareal, S. 1997. The flight activity and infectivity of the major leafhopper vectors (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) of rice tungro viruses in an irrigated rice area in the Philippines. Bull. Entomol. Res., Volume 87 no. 3 p. 247-258 |
| spellingShingle | cicadelloidea nephotettix virescens nephotettix nigropictus recilia dorsalis vectors epidemics plant pathogens incidence spatial distribution tungro virus philippines Chancellor, T. C. B. Cook, A.G. Heong, K.L. Villareal, S. The flight activity and infectivity of the major leafhopper vectors (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) of rice tungro viruses in an irrigated rice area in the Philippines |
| title | The flight activity and infectivity of the major leafhopper vectors (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) of rice tungro viruses in an irrigated rice area in the Philippines |
| title_full | The flight activity and infectivity of the major leafhopper vectors (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) of rice tungro viruses in an irrigated rice area in the Philippines |
| title_fullStr | The flight activity and infectivity of the major leafhopper vectors (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) of rice tungro viruses in an irrigated rice area in the Philippines |
| title_full_unstemmed | The flight activity and infectivity of the major leafhopper vectors (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) of rice tungro viruses in an irrigated rice area in the Philippines |
| title_short | The flight activity and infectivity of the major leafhopper vectors (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) of rice tungro viruses in an irrigated rice area in the Philippines |
| title_sort | flight activity and infectivity of the major leafhopper vectors hemiptera cicadellidae of rice tungro viruses in an irrigated rice area in the philippines |
| topic | cicadelloidea nephotettix virescens nephotettix nigropictus recilia dorsalis vectors epidemics plant pathogens incidence spatial distribution tungro virus philippines |
| url | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/166160 |
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