Oxalic-Acid As a Sucking Inhibitor of the Brown Planthopper Nilaparvata lugens in Rice (Delphacidae, Homoptera)

Oxalic acid, isolated from leaf sheath extract of rice, has been identified as a potent sucking inhibitor against the brown planthopper. Potassium and sodium oxalate at concentrations of 0.1%–0.2% completely inhibited sucking on a 15% sucrose solution. Of twelve aliphatic acids commonly present in p...

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Main Authors: Yoshihara, T., Sogawa, K., Pathak, M.D., Juliano, Bienvenido O., Sakamura, S.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 1980
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/165901
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author Yoshihara, T.
Sogawa, K.
Pathak, M.D.
Juliano, Bienvenido O.
Sakamura, S.
author_browse Juliano, Bienvenido O.
Pathak, M.D.
Sakamura, S.
Sogawa, K.
Yoshihara, T.
author_facet Yoshihara, T.
Sogawa, K.
Pathak, M.D.
Juliano, Bienvenido O.
Sakamura, S.
author_sort Yoshihara, T.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Oxalic acid, isolated from leaf sheath extract of rice, has been identified as a potent sucking inhibitor against the brown planthopper. Potassium and sodium oxalate at concentrations of 0.1%–0.2% completely inhibited sucking on a 15% sucrose solution. Of twelve aliphatic acids commonly present in plants, only oxalic, maleic, and trans‐aconitic acids at 0.1%, significantly reduced sucking activity while Krebs cycle acids, such as citric, malic, and succinic, did not have any inhibitory effect.RÉSUMÉL'ACIDE OXALIQUE COMME INHIBITEUR DE LA SUCCION DE NIPALARVATA LUGENS STÀL, (HOMOPTERE, DELPHACIDAE)L'acide oxalique, isolé des gaines foliaires du riz, a été identifié comme un puissant inhibiteur de la succion de Nilaparvata lugens. Les oxalates de potassium et de sodium aux concentrations de 0,1% et 0,2% inhibent complètement la succion d'une solution de sucrose à 15%. Parmi les douze acides aliphatiques généralement présents dans la plante, seuls les acides oxalique, maleique et trans‐aconique réduisent significativement à 0,1% l'activité de succion, tandis que les acides cycliques comme les acides citrique, malique et succinique n'ont pas d'effet inhibiteur.
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spelling CGSpace1659012026-01-05T13:39:57Z Oxalic-Acid As a Sucking Inhibitor of the Brown Planthopper Nilaparvata lugens in Rice (Delphacidae, Homoptera) Yoshihara, T. Sogawa, K. Pathak, M.D. Juliano, Bienvenido O. Sakamura, S. oxalic acid sucking inhibitor brown planthopper nilaparvata lugens Oxalic acid, isolated from leaf sheath extract of rice, has been identified as a potent sucking inhibitor against the brown planthopper. Potassium and sodium oxalate at concentrations of 0.1%–0.2% completely inhibited sucking on a 15% sucrose solution. Of twelve aliphatic acids commonly present in plants, only oxalic, maleic, and trans‐aconitic acids at 0.1%, significantly reduced sucking activity while Krebs cycle acids, such as citric, malic, and succinic, did not have any inhibitory effect.RÉSUMÉL'ACIDE OXALIQUE COMME INHIBITEUR DE LA SUCCION DE NIPALARVATA LUGENS STÀL, (HOMOPTERE, DELPHACIDAE)L'acide oxalique, isolé des gaines foliaires du riz, a été identifié comme un puissant inhibiteur de la succion de Nilaparvata lugens. Les oxalates de potassium et de sodium aux concentrations de 0,1% et 0,2% inhibent complètement la succion d'une solution de sucrose à 15%. Parmi les douze acides aliphatiques généralement présents dans la plante, seuls les acides oxalique, maleique et trans‐aconique réduisent significativement à 0,1% l'activité de succion, tandis que les acides cycliques comme les acides citrique, malique et succinique n'ont pas d'effet inhibiteur. 1980-03 2024-12-19T12:55:37Z 2024-12-19T12:55:37Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/165901 en Wiley YOSHIHARA, T.; SOGAWA, K.; PATHAK, M. D.; JULIANO, B. O. and SAKAMURA, S. 1980. Oxalic-Acid As a Sucking Inhibitor of the Brown Planthopper Nilaparvata lugens in Rice (Delphacidae, Homoptera). Entomologia Exp Applicata, Volume 27 no. 2 p. 149-155
spellingShingle oxalic acid
sucking inhibitor
brown planthopper
nilaparvata lugens
Yoshihara, T.
Sogawa, K.
Pathak, M.D.
Juliano, Bienvenido O.
Sakamura, S.
Oxalic-Acid As a Sucking Inhibitor of the Brown Planthopper Nilaparvata lugens in Rice (Delphacidae, Homoptera)
title Oxalic-Acid As a Sucking Inhibitor of the Brown Planthopper Nilaparvata lugens in Rice (Delphacidae, Homoptera)
title_full Oxalic-Acid As a Sucking Inhibitor of the Brown Planthopper Nilaparvata lugens in Rice (Delphacidae, Homoptera)
title_fullStr Oxalic-Acid As a Sucking Inhibitor of the Brown Planthopper Nilaparvata lugens in Rice (Delphacidae, Homoptera)
title_full_unstemmed Oxalic-Acid As a Sucking Inhibitor of the Brown Planthopper Nilaparvata lugens in Rice (Delphacidae, Homoptera)
title_short Oxalic-Acid As a Sucking Inhibitor of the Brown Planthopper Nilaparvata lugens in Rice (Delphacidae, Homoptera)
title_sort oxalic acid as a sucking inhibitor of the brown planthopper nilaparvata lugens in rice delphacidae homoptera
topic oxalic acid
sucking inhibitor
brown planthopper
nilaparvata lugens
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/165901
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