Metaproteogenomic analysis of microbial communities in the phyllosphere and rhizosphere of rice

The above- and below-ground parts of rice plants create specific habitats for various microorganisms. In this study, we characterized the phyllosphere and rhizosphere microbiota of rice cultivars using a metaproteogenomic approach to get insight into the physiology of the bacteria and archaea that l...

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Main Authors: Knief, Claudia, Delmotte, Nathanaël, Chaffron, Samuel, Stark, Manuel, Innerebner, Gerd, Wassmann, Reiner, von Mering, Christian, Vorholt, Julia A.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Oxford University Press 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/165829
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author Knief, Claudia
Delmotte, Nathanaël
Chaffron, Samuel
Stark, Manuel
Innerebner, Gerd
Wassmann, Reiner
von Mering, Christian
Vorholt, Julia A.
author_browse Chaffron, Samuel
Delmotte, Nathanaël
Innerebner, Gerd
Knief, Claudia
Stark, Manuel
Vorholt, Julia A.
Wassmann, Reiner
von Mering, Christian
author_facet Knief, Claudia
Delmotte, Nathanaël
Chaffron, Samuel
Stark, Manuel
Innerebner, Gerd
Wassmann, Reiner
von Mering, Christian
Vorholt, Julia A.
author_sort Knief, Claudia
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The above- and below-ground parts of rice plants create specific habitats for various microorganisms. In this study, we characterized the phyllosphere and rhizosphere microbiota of rice cultivars using a metaproteogenomic approach to get insight into the physiology of the bacteria and archaea that live in association with rice. The metaproteomic datasets gave rise to a total of about 4600 identified proteins and indicated the presence of one-carbon conversion processes in the rhizosphere as well as in the phyllosphere. Proteins involved in methanogenesis and methanotrophy were found in the rhizosphere, whereas methanol-based methylotrophy linked to the genus Methylobacterium dominated within the protein repertoire of the phyllosphere microbiota. Further, physiological traits of differential importance in phyllosphere versus rhizosphere bacteria included transport processes and stress responses, which were more conspicuous in the phyllosphere samples. In contrast, dinitrogenase reductase was exclusively identified in the rhizosphere, despite the presence of nifH genes also in diverse phyllosphere bacteria.
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spelling CGSpace1658292025-05-14T10:24:26Z Metaproteogenomic analysis of microbial communities in the phyllosphere and rhizosphere of rice Knief, Claudia Delmotte, Nathanaël Chaffron, Samuel Stark, Manuel Innerebner, Gerd Wassmann, Reiner von Mering, Christian Vorholt, Julia A. genes genomics habitats methylobacterium microbial physiology nitrogenase phyllosphere protein proteomics rhizosphere soil bacteria soil microorganisms stress transport processes The above- and below-ground parts of rice plants create specific habitats for various microorganisms. In this study, we characterized the phyllosphere and rhizosphere microbiota of rice cultivars using a metaproteogenomic approach to get insight into the physiology of the bacteria and archaea that live in association with rice. The metaproteomic datasets gave rise to a total of about 4600 identified proteins and indicated the presence of one-carbon conversion processes in the rhizosphere as well as in the phyllosphere. Proteins involved in methanogenesis and methanotrophy were found in the rhizosphere, whereas methanol-based methylotrophy linked to the genus Methylobacterium dominated within the protein repertoire of the phyllosphere microbiota. Further, physiological traits of differential importance in phyllosphere versus rhizosphere bacteria included transport processes and stress responses, which were more conspicuous in the phyllosphere samples. In contrast, dinitrogenase reductase was exclusively identified in the rhizosphere, despite the presence of nifH genes also in diverse phyllosphere bacteria. 2012-07-01 2024-12-19T12:55:31Z 2024-12-19T12:55:31Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/165829 en Oxford University Press Knief, Claudia; Delmotte, Nathanaël; Chaffron, Samuel; Stark, Manuel; Innerebner, Gerd; Wassmann, Reiner; von Mering, Christian and Vorholt, Julia A. 2012. Metaproteogenomic analysis of microbial communities in the phyllosphere and rhizosphere of rice. The ISME Journal, Volume 6, no. 7, pages 1378-1390, ill. Ref. July
spellingShingle genes
genomics
habitats
methylobacterium
microbial physiology
nitrogenase
phyllosphere
protein
proteomics
rhizosphere
soil bacteria
soil microorganisms
stress
transport processes
Knief, Claudia
Delmotte, Nathanaël
Chaffron, Samuel
Stark, Manuel
Innerebner, Gerd
Wassmann, Reiner
von Mering, Christian
Vorholt, Julia A.
Metaproteogenomic analysis of microbial communities in the phyllosphere and rhizosphere of rice
title Metaproteogenomic analysis of microbial communities in the phyllosphere and rhizosphere of rice
title_full Metaproteogenomic analysis of microbial communities in the phyllosphere and rhizosphere of rice
title_fullStr Metaproteogenomic analysis of microbial communities in the phyllosphere and rhizosphere of rice
title_full_unstemmed Metaproteogenomic analysis of microbial communities in the phyllosphere and rhizosphere of rice
title_short Metaproteogenomic analysis of microbial communities in the phyllosphere and rhizosphere of rice
title_sort metaproteogenomic analysis of microbial communities in the phyllosphere and rhizosphere of rice
topic genes
genomics
habitats
methylobacterium
microbial physiology
nitrogenase
phyllosphere
protein
proteomics
rhizosphere
soil bacteria
soil microorganisms
stress
transport processes
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/165829
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