Identification of salt-tolerant QTLs with strong genetic background effect using two sets of reciprocal introgression lines in rice

Effect of genetic background on detection of quantitative trait locus (QTL) governing salinity tolerance (ST) was studied using two sets of reciprocal introgression lines (ILs) derived from a cross between a moderately salinity tolerant japonica variety, Xiushui09 from China, and a drought tolerant...

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Main Authors: Cheng, Lirui, Wang, Yun, Meng, Lijun, Hu, Xia, Cui, Yanru, Sun, Yong, Zhu, Ling-Hua, Ali, Jauhar, Xu, Jianlong, Li, Zhikang
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Canadian Science Publishing 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/165820
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author Cheng, Lirui
Wang, Yun
Meng, Lijun
Hu, Xia
Cui, Yanru
Sun, Yong
Zhu, Ling-Hua
Ali, Jauhar
Xu, Jianlong
Li, Zhikang
author_browse Ali, Jauhar
Cheng, Lirui
Cui, Yanru
Hu, Xia
Li, Zhikang
Meng, Lijun
Sun, Yong
Wang, Yun
Xu, Jianlong
Zhu, Ling-Hua
author_facet Cheng, Lirui
Wang, Yun
Meng, Lijun
Hu, Xia
Cui, Yanru
Sun, Yong
Zhu, Ling-Hua
Ali, Jauhar
Xu, Jianlong
Li, Zhikang
author_sort Cheng, Lirui
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Effect of genetic background on detection of quantitative trait locus (QTL) governing salinity tolerance (ST) was studied using two sets of reciprocal introgression lines (ILs) derived from a cross between a moderately salinity tolerant japonica variety, Xiushui09 from China, and a drought tolerant but salinity susceptible indica breeding line, IR2061–520–6-9 from the Philippines. Salt toxicity symptoms (SST) on leaves, days to seedling survival (DSS), and sodium and potassium uptake by shoots were measured under salinity stress of 140 mmol/L of NaCl. A total of 47 QTLs, including 26 main-effect QTLs (M-QTLs) and 21 epistatic QTLs (E-QTLs), were identified from the two sets of reciprocal ILs. Among the 26 M-QTLs, only four (15.4%) were shared in the reciprocal backgrounds while no shared E-QTLs were detected, indicating that ST QTLs, especially E-QTLs, were very specific to the genetic background. Further, 78.6% of the M-QTLs for SST and DSS identified in the reciprocal ILs were also detected in the recombinant inbred lines (RILs) from the same cross, which clearly brings out the background effect on ST QTL detection and its utilization in ST breeding. The detection of ILs with various levels of pyramiding of nonallelic M-QTL alleles for ST from Xiushui09 into IR2061-520-6-9 allowed us to further improve the ST in rice.
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spelling CGSpace1658202025-05-14T10:24:00Z Identification of salt-tolerant QTLs with strong genetic background effect using two sets of reciprocal introgression lines in rice Cheng, Lirui Wang, Yun Meng, Lijun Hu, Xia Cui, Yanru Sun, Yong Zhu, Ling-Hua Ali, Jauhar Xu, Jianlong Li, Zhikang alleles drought drought resistance drought stress gene interaction inbred lines introgression leaves nutrient uptake plant nutrition potassium quantitative trait loci salinity salt tolerance seedlings sodium sodium chloride Effect of genetic background on detection of quantitative trait locus (QTL) governing salinity tolerance (ST) was studied using two sets of reciprocal introgression lines (ILs) derived from a cross between a moderately salinity tolerant japonica variety, Xiushui09 from China, and a drought tolerant but salinity susceptible indica breeding line, IR2061–520–6-9 from the Philippines. Salt toxicity symptoms (SST) on leaves, days to seedling survival (DSS), and sodium and potassium uptake by shoots were measured under salinity stress of 140 mmol/L of NaCl. A total of 47 QTLs, including 26 main-effect QTLs (M-QTLs) and 21 epistatic QTLs (E-QTLs), were identified from the two sets of reciprocal ILs. Among the 26 M-QTLs, only four (15.4%) were shared in the reciprocal backgrounds while no shared E-QTLs were detected, indicating that ST QTLs, especially E-QTLs, were very specific to the genetic background. Further, 78.6% of the M-QTLs for SST and DSS identified in the reciprocal ILs were also detected in the recombinant inbred lines (RILs) from the same cross, which clearly brings out the background effect on ST QTL detection and its utilization in ST breeding. The detection of ILs with various levels of pyramiding of nonallelic M-QTL alleles for ST from Xiushui09 into IR2061-520-6-9 allowed us to further improve the ST in rice. 2012-01 2024-12-19T12:55:31Z 2024-12-19T12:55:31Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/165820 en Canadian Science Publishing Cheng, Lirui; Wang, Yun; Meng, Lijun; Hu, Xia; Cui, Yanru; Sun, Yong; Zhu, Linghua; Ali, Jauhar; Xu, Jianlong and Li, Zhikang. 2012. Identification of salt-tolerant QTLs with strong genetic background effect using two sets of reciprocal introgression lines in rice. Genome, Volume 55 no. 1 p. 45-55
spellingShingle alleles
drought
drought resistance
drought stress
gene interaction
inbred lines
introgression
leaves
nutrient uptake
plant nutrition
potassium
quantitative trait loci
salinity
salt tolerance
seedlings
sodium
sodium chloride
Cheng, Lirui
Wang, Yun
Meng, Lijun
Hu, Xia
Cui, Yanru
Sun, Yong
Zhu, Ling-Hua
Ali, Jauhar
Xu, Jianlong
Li, Zhikang
Identification of salt-tolerant QTLs with strong genetic background effect using two sets of reciprocal introgression lines in rice
title Identification of salt-tolerant QTLs with strong genetic background effect using two sets of reciprocal introgression lines in rice
title_full Identification of salt-tolerant QTLs with strong genetic background effect using two sets of reciprocal introgression lines in rice
title_fullStr Identification of salt-tolerant QTLs with strong genetic background effect using two sets of reciprocal introgression lines in rice
title_full_unstemmed Identification of salt-tolerant QTLs with strong genetic background effect using two sets of reciprocal introgression lines in rice
title_short Identification of salt-tolerant QTLs with strong genetic background effect using two sets of reciprocal introgression lines in rice
title_sort identification of salt tolerant qtls with strong genetic background effect using two sets of reciprocal introgression lines in rice
topic alleles
drought
drought resistance
drought stress
gene interaction
inbred lines
introgression
leaves
nutrient uptake
plant nutrition
potassium
quantitative trait loci
salinity
salt tolerance
seedlings
sodium
sodium chloride
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/165820
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