Genome-wide gene expression profiling of introgressed indica rice alleles associated with seedling cold tolerance improvement in a japonica rice background

Rice in tropical and sub-tropical areas is often subjected to cold stress at the seedling stage, resulting in poor growth and yield loss. Although japonica rice is generally more cold tolerant (CT) than indica rice, there are several favorable alleles for CT exist in indica that can be used to enhan...

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Autores principales: Zhang, Fan, Huang, Liyu, Wang, Wensheng, Zhao, Xiuqin, Zhu, Ling-Hua, Fu, Binying, Li, Zhikang
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/165740
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author Zhang, Fan
Huang, Liyu
Wang, Wensheng
Zhao, Xiuqin
Zhu, Ling-Hua
Fu, Binying
Li, Zhikang
author_browse Fu, Binying
Huang, Liyu
Li, Zhikang
Wang, Wensheng
Zhang, Fan
Zhao, Xiuqin
Zhu, Ling-Hua
author_facet Zhang, Fan
Huang, Liyu
Wang, Wensheng
Zhao, Xiuqin
Zhu, Ling-Hua
Fu, Binying
Li, Zhikang
author_sort Zhang, Fan
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Rice in tropical and sub-tropical areas is often subjected to cold stress at the seedling stage, resulting in poor growth and yield loss. Although japonica rice is generally more cold tolerant (CT) than indica rice, there are several favorable alleles for CT exist in indica that can be used to enhance CT in rice with a japonica background. Genome-wide gene expression profiling is an efficient way to decipher the molecular genetic mechanisms of CT enhancement and to provide valuable information for CT improvement in rice molecular breeding. In this study, the transcriptome of the CT introgression line (IL) K354 and its recurrent parent C418 under cold stress were comparatively analyzed to explore the possible CT enhancement mechanisms of K354.A total of 3184 differentially expressed genes (DEGs), including 195 transcription factors, were identified in both lines under cold stress. About half of these DEGs were commonly regulated and involved in major cold responsive pathways associated with OsDREB1 and OsMyb4 regulons. K354-specific cold-induced genes were functionally related to stimulus response, cellular cell wall organization, and microtubule-based movement processes that may contribute to increase CT. A set of genes encoding membrane fluidity and defensive proteins were highly enriched only in K354, suggesting that they contribute to the inherent CT of K354. Candidate gene prediction based on introgressed regions in K354 revealed genotype-dependent CT enhancement mechanisms, associated with Sir2, OsFAD7, OsWAK112d, and programmed cell death (PCD) related genes, present in CT IL K354 but absent in its recurrent parent C418. In K354, a number of DEGs were co-localized onto introgressed segments associated with CT QTLs, providing a basis for gene cloning and elucidation of molecular mechanisms responsible for CT in rice.Genome-wide gene expression analysis revealed that genotype-specific cold induced genes and genes with higher basal expression in the CT genotype contribute jointly to CT improvement. The molecular genetic pathways of cold stress tolerance uncovered in this study, as well as the DEGs co-localized with CT-related QTLs, will serve as useful resources for further functional dissection of the molecular mechanisms of cold stress response in rice.
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spelling CGSpace1657402025-05-14T10:24:28Z Genome-wide gene expression profiling of introgressed indica rice alleles associated with seedling cold tolerance improvement in a japonica rice background Zhang, Fan Huang, Liyu Wang, Wensheng Zhao, Xiuqin Zhu, Ling-Hua Fu, Binying Li, Zhikang breeding programmes cold tolerance dna fingerprinting gene expression gene expression profiling genomes introgression japonica rice seedling transcriptome Rice in tropical and sub-tropical areas is often subjected to cold stress at the seedling stage, resulting in poor growth and yield loss. Although japonica rice is generally more cold tolerant (CT) than indica rice, there are several favorable alleles for CT exist in indica that can be used to enhance CT in rice with a japonica background. Genome-wide gene expression profiling is an efficient way to decipher the molecular genetic mechanisms of CT enhancement and to provide valuable information for CT improvement in rice molecular breeding. In this study, the transcriptome of the CT introgression line (IL) K354 and its recurrent parent C418 under cold stress were comparatively analyzed to explore the possible CT enhancement mechanisms of K354.A total of 3184 differentially expressed genes (DEGs), including 195 transcription factors, were identified in both lines under cold stress. About half of these DEGs were commonly regulated and involved in major cold responsive pathways associated with OsDREB1 and OsMyb4 regulons. K354-specific cold-induced genes were functionally related to stimulus response, cellular cell wall organization, and microtubule-based movement processes that may contribute to increase CT. A set of genes encoding membrane fluidity and defensive proteins were highly enriched only in K354, suggesting that they contribute to the inherent CT of K354. Candidate gene prediction based on introgressed regions in K354 revealed genotype-dependent CT enhancement mechanisms, associated with Sir2, OsFAD7, OsWAK112d, and programmed cell death (PCD) related genes, present in CT IL K354 but absent in its recurrent parent C418. In K354, a number of DEGs were co-localized onto introgressed segments associated with CT QTLs, providing a basis for gene cloning and elucidation of molecular mechanisms responsible for CT in rice.Genome-wide gene expression analysis revealed that genotype-specific cold induced genes and genes with higher basal expression in the CT genotype contribute jointly to CT improvement. The molecular genetic pathways of cold stress tolerance uncovered in this study, as well as the DEGs co-localized with CT-related QTLs, will serve as useful resources for further functional dissection of the molecular mechanisms of cold stress response in rice. 2012-12 2024-12-19T12:55:24Z 2024-12-19T12:55:24Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/165740 en Springer Zhang, Fan; Huang, Liyu; Wang, Wensheng; Zhao, Xiuqin; Zhu, Linghua; Fu, Binying and Li, Zhikang. 2012. Genome-wide gene expression profiling of introgressed indica rice alleles associated with seedling cold tolerance improvement in a japonica rice background. BMC Genomics, Volume 13, no. 1
spellingShingle breeding programmes
cold tolerance
dna fingerprinting
gene expression
gene expression profiling
genomes
introgression
japonica rice
seedling
transcriptome
Zhang, Fan
Huang, Liyu
Wang, Wensheng
Zhao, Xiuqin
Zhu, Ling-Hua
Fu, Binying
Li, Zhikang
Genome-wide gene expression profiling of introgressed indica rice alleles associated with seedling cold tolerance improvement in a japonica rice background
title Genome-wide gene expression profiling of introgressed indica rice alleles associated with seedling cold tolerance improvement in a japonica rice background
title_full Genome-wide gene expression profiling of introgressed indica rice alleles associated with seedling cold tolerance improvement in a japonica rice background
title_fullStr Genome-wide gene expression profiling of introgressed indica rice alleles associated with seedling cold tolerance improvement in a japonica rice background
title_full_unstemmed Genome-wide gene expression profiling of introgressed indica rice alleles associated with seedling cold tolerance improvement in a japonica rice background
title_short Genome-wide gene expression profiling of introgressed indica rice alleles associated with seedling cold tolerance improvement in a japonica rice background
title_sort genome wide gene expression profiling of introgressed indica rice alleles associated with seedling cold tolerance improvement in a japonica rice background
topic breeding programmes
cold tolerance
dna fingerprinting
gene expression
gene expression profiling
genomes
introgression
japonica rice
seedling
transcriptome
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/165740
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