Identification of stably expressed quantitative trait loci for grain yield and protein content using recombinant inbred line and reciprocal introgression line populations in rice

Improvements of rice (Oryza sativa L.) grain yield and protein content are important breeding objectives. Two hundred forty recombinant inbred lines (RILs) derived from a cross between japonica cultivar Xiushui09 and indica breeding line IR2061‐520‐6‐9 were used to identify quantitative trait loci (...

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Autores principales: Cheng, Lirui, Xu, Qin, Zheng, Tianqing, Ye, Guoyou, Luo, Chenggang, Xu, Jianlong, Li, Zhikang
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/165628
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author Cheng, Lirui
Xu, Qin
Zheng, Tianqing
Ye, Guoyou
Luo, Chenggang
Xu, Jianlong
Li, Zhikang
author_browse Cheng, Lirui
Li, Zhikang
Luo, Chenggang
Xu, Jianlong
Xu, Qin
Ye, Guoyou
Zheng, Tianqing
author_facet Cheng, Lirui
Xu, Qin
Zheng, Tianqing
Ye, Guoyou
Luo, Chenggang
Xu, Jianlong
Li, Zhikang
author_sort Cheng, Lirui
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Improvements of rice (Oryza sativa L.) grain yield and protein content are important breeding objectives. Two hundred forty recombinant inbred lines (RILs) derived from a cross between japonica cultivar Xiushui09 and indica breeding line IR2061‐520‐6‐9 were used to identify quantitative trait loci (QTLs) affecting grain yield per plant (GYP) and protein content (PC) in rice. A total of five main‐effect QTLs (M‐QTLs) were identified on chromosomes 2, 4, 7, 10, and 12, which collectively explained 50.06% of the total phenotypic variance. As for PC, a total of four M‐QTLs were identified on chromosomes 2, 5, 10, and 11, which explained 41.44% of the total phenotypic variance. A total six pairs of epistatic QTLs (E‐QTLs) were identified. Furthermore, the M‐QTLs for GYP and PC detected in the RIL population were confirmed by two sets of BC2F6 reciprocal introgression lines (ILs) derived from the same parents and tested in Sanya and Hangzhou. The results indicated that four M‐QTLs (qGYP‐7 and qGYP‐12 for GYP and qPC‐10 and qPC‐11 for PC) showed stable expressions and consistent pyramiding effects across different environments under different genetic backgrounds. The ILs with pyramided nonallelic alleles at M‐QTLs for GYP from Xiushui09 in IR2061‐520‐6‐9 genetic background or the alleles of M‐QTLs for PC from IR2061‐520‐6‐9 in Xiushui09 genetic background provided some useful information on marker‐assisted selection (MAS) for developing either higher GYP or higher PC cultivars. Two lines, XS‐198 and IR146, with favorable alleles at four M‐QTLs from the two parents showed high GYP and PC and thus could be directly used in production.
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spelling CGSpace1656282024-12-22T05:45:01Z Identification of stably expressed quantitative trait loci for grain yield and protein content using recombinant inbred line and reciprocal introgression line populations in rice Cheng, Lirui Xu, Qin Zheng, Tianqing Ye, Guoyou Luo, Chenggang Xu, Jianlong Li, Zhikang alleles chromosomes gene interaction genetic markers grain yield inbred lines introgression lines phenotypes plant breeding plant protein protein content quantitative trait loci recombination selection varieties Improvements of rice (Oryza sativa L.) grain yield and protein content are important breeding objectives. Two hundred forty recombinant inbred lines (RILs) derived from a cross between japonica cultivar Xiushui09 and indica breeding line IR2061‐520‐6‐9 were used to identify quantitative trait loci (QTLs) affecting grain yield per plant (GYP) and protein content (PC) in rice. A total of five main‐effect QTLs (M‐QTLs) were identified on chromosomes 2, 4, 7, 10, and 12, which collectively explained 50.06% of the total phenotypic variance. As for PC, a total of four M‐QTLs were identified on chromosomes 2, 5, 10, and 11, which explained 41.44% of the total phenotypic variance. A total six pairs of epistatic QTLs (E‐QTLs) were identified. Furthermore, the M‐QTLs for GYP and PC detected in the RIL population were confirmed by two sets of BC2F6 reciprocal introgression lines (ILs) derived from the same parents and tested in Sanya and Hangzhou. The results indicated that four M‐QTLs (qGYP‐7 and qGYP‐12 for GYP and qPC‐10 and qPC‐11 for PC) showed stable expressions and consistent pyramiding effects across different environments under different genetic backgrounds. The ILs with pyramided nonallelic alleles at M‐QTLs for GYP from Xiushui09 in IR2061‐520‐6‐9 genetic background or the alleles of M‐QTLs for PC from IR2061‐520‐6‐9 in Xiushui09 genetic background provided some useful information on marker‐assisted selection (MAS) for developing either higher GYP or higher PC cultivars. Two lines, XS‐198 and IR146, with favorable alleles at four M‐QTLs from the two parents showed high GYP and PC and thus could be directly used in production. 2013-07 2024-12-19T12:55:16Z 2024-12-19T12:55:16Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/165628 en Wiley Cheng, Lirui; Xu, Qin; Zheng, Tianqing; Ye, Guoyou; Luo, Chenggang; Xu, Jianlong and Li, Zhikang. 2013. Identification of stably expressed quantitative trait loci for grain yield and protein content using recombinant inbred line and reciprocal introgression line populations in rice. Crop Science, Volume 53 no. 4 p. 1437-1446
spellingShingle alleles
chromosomes
gene interaction
genetic markers
grain yield
inbred lines
introgression
lines
phenotypes
plant breeding
plant protein
protein content
quantitative trait loci
recombination
selection
varieties
Cheng, Lirui
Xu, Qin
Zheng, Tianqing
Ye, Guoyou
Luo, Chenggang
Xu, Jianlong
Li, Zhikang
Identification of stably expressed quantitative trait loci for grain yield and protein content using recombinant inbred line and reciprocal introgression line populations in rice
title Identification of stably expressed quantitative trait loci for grain yield and protein content using recombinant inbred line and reciprocal introgression line populations in rice
title_full Identification of stably expressed quantitative trait loci for grain yield and protein content using recombinant inbred line and reciprocal introgression line populations in rice
title_fullStr Identification of stably expressed quantitative trait loci for grain yield and protein content using recombinant inbred line and reciprocal introgression line populations in rice
title_full_unstemmed Identification of stably expressed quantitative trait loci for grain yield and protein content using recombinant inbred line and reciprocal introgression line populations in rice
title_short Identification of stably expressed quantitative trait loci for grain yield and protein content using recombinant inbred line and reciprocal introgression line populations in rice
title_sort identification of stably expressed quantitative trait loci for grain yield and protein content using recombinant inbred line and reciprocal introgression line populations in rice
topic alleles
chromosomes
gene interaction
genetic markers
grain yield
inbred lines
introgression
lines
phenotypes
plant breeding
plant protein
protein content
quantitative trait loci
recombination
selection
varieties
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/165628
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