Performance of different herbicides in dry-seeded rice in Bangladesh

A field study was conducted in the boro season of 2011-12 and aman season of 2012 at Jessore, Bangladesh, to evaluate the performance of sequential applications of preemergence herbicides (oxadiargyl 80 g ai ha−1, pendimethalin 850 g ai ha−1, acetachlor + bensulfuranmethyl 240 g ai ha−1, and pyrazos...

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Autores principales: Ahmed, Sharif, Chauhan, Bhagirath Singh
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Hindawi Limited 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/165564
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author Ahmed, Sharif
Chauhan, Bhagirath Singh
author_browse Ahmed, Sharif
Chauhan, Bhagirath Singh
author_facet Ahmed, Sharif
Chauhan, Bhagirath Singh
author_sort Ahmed, Sharif
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description A field study was conducted in the boro season of 2011-12 and aman season of 2012 at Jessore, Bangladesh, to evaluate the performance of sequential applications of preemergence herbicides (oxadiargyl 80 g ai ha−1, pendimethalin 850 g ai ha−1, acetachlor + bensulfuranmethyl 240 g ai ha−1, and pyrazosulfuron 15 g ai ha−1) followed by a postemergence herbicide (ethoxysulfuron 18 g ai ha−1) in dry-seeded rice. All evaluated herbicides reduced weed density and biomass by a significant amount. Among herbicides, pendimethalin, oxadiargyl, and acetachlor + bensulfuranmethyl performed very well against grasses; pyrazosulfuron, on the other hand, was not effective. The best herbicide for broadleaf weed control was oxadiargyl (65–85% control); pendimethalin and acetachlor + bensulfuraonmethyl were not effective for this purpose. The best combination for weed control was oxadiargyl followed by ethoxysulfuron in the boro season and oxadiargyl followed by a one-time hand weeding in the aman season. Compared with the partial weedy plots (hand weeded once), oxadiargyl followed by ethoxysulfuron (4.13 t ha−1) provided a 62% higher yield in the boro season while oxadiargyl followed by a one-time hand weeding (4.08 t ha−1) provided a 37% higher yield in the aman season.
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spelling CGSpace1655642025-12-08T10:29:22Z Performance of different herbicides in dry-seeded rice in Bangladesh Ahmed, Sharif Chauhan, Bhagirath Singh bangladesh biomass boro rice dry seeding herbicides weed control weeds A field study was conducted in the boro season of 2011-12 and aman season of 2012 at Jessore, Bangladesh, to evaluate the performance of sequential applications of preemergence herbicides (oxadiargyl 80 g ai ha−1, pendimethalin 850 g ai ha−1, acetachlor + bensulfuranmethyl 240 g ai ha−1, and pyrazosulfuron 15 g ai ha−1) followed by a postemergence herbicide (ethoxysulfuron 18 g ai ha−1) in dry-seeded rice. All evaluated herbicides reduced weed density and biomass by a significant amount. Among herbicides, pendimethalin, oxadiargyl, and acetachlor + bensulfuranmethyl performed very well against grasses; pyrazosulfuron, on the other hand, was not effective. The best herbicide for broadleaf weed control was oxadiargyl (65–85% control); pendimethalin and acetachlor + bensulfuraonmethyl were not effective for this purpose. The best combination for weed control was oxadiargyl followed by ethoxysulfuron in the boro season and oxadiargyl followed by a one-time hand weeding in the aman season. Compared with the partial weedy plots (hand weeded once), oxadiargyl followed by ethoxysulfuron (4.13 t ha−1) provided a 62% higher yield in the boro season while oxadiargyl followed by a one-time hand weeding (4.08 t ha−1) provided a 37% higher yield in the aman season. 2014 2024-12-19T12:55:12Z 2024-12-19T12:55:12Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/165564 en Open Access Hindawi Limited Ahmed, Sharif; Chauhan, Bhagirath Singh. 2014. Performance of different herbicides in dry-seeded rice in Bangladesh. The Scientific World Journal, Volume 2014 p. 1-14
spellingShingle bangladesh
biomass
boro rice
dry seeding
herbicides
weed control
weeds
Ahmed, Sharif
Chauhan, Bhagirath Singh
Performance of different herbicides in dry-seeded rice in Bangladesh
title Performance of different herbicides in dry-seeded rice in Bangladesh
title_full Performance of different herbicides in dry-seeded rice in Bangladesh
title_fullStr Performance of different herbicides in dry-seeded rice in Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Performance of different herbicides in dry-seeded rice in Bangladesh
title_short Performance of different herbicides in dry-seeded rice in Bangladesh
title_sort performance of different herbicides in dry seeded rice in bangladesh
topic bangladesh
biomass
boro rice
dry seeding
herbicides
weed control
weeds
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/165564
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmedsharif performanceofdifferentherbicidesindryseededriceinbangladesh
AT chauhanbhagirathsingh performanceofdifferentherbicidesindryseededriceinbangladesh