Identification and characterization of suppressor mutants of spl11-mediated cell death in rice

Lesion mimic mutants have been used to dissect programmed cell death (PCD) and defense-related pathways in plants. The rice lesion-mimic mutant spl11 exhibits race nonspecific resistance to the bacterial pathogen Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae and the fungal pathogen Magnaporthe oryzae. Spl11 encodes...

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Main Authors: Shirsekar, Gautam S., Vega-Sanchez, Miguel E., Bordeos, Alicia, Baraoidan, Marietta, Swisshelm, Andrew, Fan, Jiangbo, Park, Chan Ho, Leung, Hei, Wang, Guo-Liang
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Scientific Societies 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/165515
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author Shirsekar, Gautam S.
Vega-Sanchez, Miguel E.
Bordeos, Alicia
Baraoidan, Marietta
Swisshelm, Andrew
Fan, Jiangbo
Park, Chan Ho
Leung, Hei
Wang, Guo-Liang
author_browse Baraoidan, Marietta
Bordeos, Alicia
Fan, Jiangbo
Leung, Hei
Park, Chan Ho
Shirsekar, Gautam S.
Swisshelm, Andrew
Vega-Sanchez, Miguel E.
Wang, Guo-Liang
author_facet Shirsekar, Gautam S.
Vega-Sanchez, Miguel E.
Bordeos, Alicia
Baraoidan, Marietta
Swisshelm, Andrew
Fan, Jiangbo
Park, Chan Ho
Leung, Hei
Wang, Guo-Liang
author_sort Shirsekar, Gautam S.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Lesion mimic mutants have been used to dissect programmed cell death (PCD) and defense-related pathways in plants. The rice lesion-mimic mutant spl11 exhibits race nonspecific resistance to the bacterial pathogen Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae and the fungal pathogen Magnaporthe oryzae. Spl11 encodes an E3 ubiquitin ligase and is a negative regulator of PCD in rice. To study the regulation of Spl11-mediated PCD, we performed a genetic screen and identified three spl11 cell-death suppressor (sds) mutants. These suppressors were characterized for their resistance to X. oryzae pv. oryzae and M. oryzae and for their expression of defense-related genes. The suppression of the cell-death phenotypes was generally correlated with reduced expression of defense-related genes. When rice was challenged with avirulent isolates of M. oryzae, the disease phenotype was unaffected in the sds mutants, indicating that the suppression might be Spl11-mediated pathway specific and may only be involved in basal defense. In addition, we mapped one of the suppressor mutations to a 140-kb interval on the long arm of rice chromosome 1. Identification and characterization of these sds mutants should facilitate our efforts to elucidate the Spl11-mediated PCD pathway.
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spelling CGSpace1655152024-12-19T14:13:09Z Identification and characterization of suppressor mutants of spl11-mediated cell death in rice Shirsekar, Gautam S. Vega-Sanchez, Miguel E. Bordeos, Alicia Baraoidan, Marietta Swisshelm, Andrew Fan, Jiangbo Park, Chan Ho Leung, Hei Wang, Guo-Liang chromosomes disease resistance enzymes fungi genes magnaporthe grisea mutants mutations pathogens phenotypes plant pathogenic bacteria plant pathogenic fungi xanthomonas oryzae pv oryzae Lesion mimic mutants have been used to dissect programmed cell death (PCD) and defense-related pathways in plants. The rice lesion-mimic mutant spl11 exhibits race nonspecific resistance to the bacterial pathogen Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae and the fungal pathogen Magnaporthe oryzae. Spl11 encodes an E3 ubiquitin ligase and is a negative regulator of PCD in rice. To study the regulation of Spl11-mediated PCD, we performed a genetic screen and identified three spl11 cell-death suppressor (sds) mutants. These suppressors were characterized for their resistance to X. oryzae pv. oryzae and M. oryzae and for their expression of defense-related genes. The suppression of the cell-death phenotypes was generally correlated with reduced expression of defense-related genes. When rice was challenged with avirulent isolates of M. oryzae, the disease phenotype was unaffected in the sds mutants, indicating that the suppression might be Spl11-mediated pathway specific and may only be involved in basal defense. In addition, we mapped one of the suppressor mutations to a 140-kb interval on the long arm of rice chromosome 1. Identification and characterization of these sds mutants should facilitate our efforts to elucidate the Spl11-mediated PCD pathway. 2014-06 2024-12-19T12:55:09Z 2024-12-19T12:55:09Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/165515 en Scientific Societies Shirsekar, Gautam S.; Vega-Sanchez, Miguel E.; Bordeos, Alicia; Baraoidan, Marietta; Swisshelm, Andrew; Fan, Jiangbo; Park, Chan Ho; Leung, Hei and Wang, Guo-Liang. 2014. Identification and characterization of suppressor mutants of spl11-mediated cell death in rice. MPMI, Volume 27 no. 6 p. 528-536
spellingShingle chromosomes
disease resistance
enzymes
fungi
genes
magnaporthe grisea
mutants
mutations
pathogens
phenotypes
plant pathogenic bacteria
plant pathogenic fungi
xanthomonas oryzae pv
oryzae
Shirsekar, Gautam S.
Vega-Sanchez, Miguel E.
Bordeos, Alicia
Baraoidan, Marietta
Swisshelm, Andrew
Fan, Jiangbo
Park, Chan Ho
Leung, Hei
Wang, Guo-Liang
Identification and characterization of suppressor mutants of spl11-mediated cell death in rice
title Identification and characterization of suppressor mutants of spl11-mediated cell death in rice
title_full Identification and characterization of suppressor mutants of spl11-mediated cell death in rice
title_fullStr Identification and characterization of suppressor mutants of spl11-mediated cell death in rice
title_full_unstemmed Identification and characterization of suppressor mutants of spl11-mediated cell death in rice
title_short Identification and characterization of suppressor mutants of spl11-mediated cell death in rice
title_sort identification and characterization of suppressor mutants of spl11 mediated cell death in rice
topic chromosomes
disease resistance
enzymes
fungi
genes
magnaporthe grisea
mutants
mutations
pathogens
phenotypes
plant pathogenic bacteria
plant pathogenic fungi
xanthomonas oryzae pv
oryzae
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/165515
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