Sowing windows for a spring crop introduced in rice cultivation areas affected by low temperature and radiation

In mountainous areas of Continental South East Asia, double cropping in the irrigable valleys and terraces is often promoted as a way to increase farmers’ income while alleviating the pressure of agriculture on fragile slopes. However, cold temperature and low global radiation may constrain this str...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Quyen, Luu Ngoc, Affholder, François, Montagne, Jennifer, Jourdain, Damien, Ripoche, Aude, Capillon, Alain
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/165432
_version_ 1855531172240556032
author Quyen, Luu Ngoc
Affholder, François
Montagne, Jennifer
Jourdain, Damien
Ripoche, Aude
Capillon, Alain
author_browse Affholder, François
Capillon, Alain
Jourdain, Damien
Montagne, Jennifer
Quyen, Luu Ngoc
Ripoche, Aude
author_facet Quyen, Luu Ngoc
Affholder, François
Montagne, Jennifer
Jourdain, Damien
Ripoche, Aude
Capillon, Alain
author_sort Quyen, Luu Ngoc
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In mountainous areas of Continental South East Asia, double cropping in the irrigable valleys and terraces is often promoted as a way to increase farmers’ income while alleviating the pressure of agriculture on fragile slopes. However, cold temperature and low global radiation may constrain this strategy. Lethally cold events may occur, and increases in crop cycle length may jeopardize the correct timing of the main rice crop, taking place in summer. The model PYE (potential yield estimator) simulating the impact of temperature and radiation on the development and yield of annual crops was adapted to account for the range of temperature occurring in the area under study. It was calibrated against experimental data for the three crops that are most often considered as spring crops in the irrigable land of the northern mountains of Vietnam: rice, soybean and maize. Then a virtual experiment was designed in order to simulate various scenarios combining crop species and sowing date with climatic data accounting for variability of climate across years, location and elevation. Completed with a sensitivity analysis, it allowed to define favourable ‘sowing windows’ for non-water limited environments, based on the three following criteria: high average yield, low incidence over years of lethally cold events and low incidence over years of delays in the maturity of the spring crop. The length of this sowing window varied greatly across the scenarios tested. The widest was obtained for the case of soybean whatever the location and elevation, which makes it the less risky of the tested options. The approach followed proved effective to identify favourable and unfavourable environments in order to help better targeting the policy in support to the introduction of a spring crop in the mountains of Vietnam.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace165432
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2015
publishDateRange 2015
publishDateSort 2015
publisher Cambridge University Press
publisherStr Cambridge University Press
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1654322026-01-05T13:39:57Z Sowing windows for a spring crop introduced in rice cultivation areas affected by low temperature and radiation Quyen, Luu Ngoc Affholder, François Montagne, Jennifer Jourdain, Damien Ripoche, Aude Capillon, Alain climate production double cropping farm income maize agricultural policy sowing sowing date soybeans temperature In mountainous areas of Continental South East Asia, double cropping in the irrigable valleys and terraces is often promoted as a way to increase farmers’ income while alleviating the pressure of agriculture on fragile slopes. However, cold temperature and low global radiation may constrain this strategy. Lethally cold events may occur, and increases in crop cycle length may jeopardize the correct timing of the main rice crop, taking place in summer. The model PYE (potential yield estimator) simulating the impact of temperature and radiation on the development and yield of annual crops was adapted to account for the range of temperature occurring in the area under study. It was calibrated against experimental data for the three crops that are most often considered as spring crops in the irrigable land of the northern mountains of Vietnam: rice, soybean and maize. Then a virtual experiment was designed in order to simulate various scenarios combining crop species and sowing date with climatic data accounting for variability of climate across years, location and elevation. Completed with a sensitivity analysis, it allowed to define favourable ‘sowing windows’ for non-water limited environments, based on the three following criteria: high average yield, low incidence over years of lethally cold events and low incidence over years of delays in the maturity of the spring crop. The length of this sowing window varied greatly across the scenarios tested. The widest was obtained for the case of soybean whatever the location and elevation, which makes it the less risky of the tested options. The approach followed proved effective to identify favourable and unfavourable environments in order to help better targeting the policy in support to the introduction of a spring crop in the mountains of Vietnam. 2015-10 2024-12-19T12:55:03Z 2024-12-19T12:55:03Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/165432 en Cambridge University Press QUYEN, LUU NGOC; AFFHOLDER, FRANÇOIS; MONTAGNE, JENNIFER; JOURDAIN, DAMIEN; RIPOCHE, AUDE and CAPILLON, ALAIN. 2015. Sowing windows for a spring crop introduced in rice cultivation areas affected by low temperature and radiation. Ex. Agric., Volume 51 no. 4 p. 540-566
spellingShingle climate production
double cropping
farm income
maize
agricultural policy
sowing
sowing date
soybeans
temperature
Quyen, Luu Ngoc
Affholder, François
Montagne, Jennifer
Jourdain, Damien
Ripoche, Aude
Capillon, Alain
Sowing windows for a spring crop introduced in rice cultivation areas affected by low temperature and radiation
title Sowing windows for a spring crop introduced in rice cultivation areas affected by low temperature and radiation
title_full Sowing windows for a spring crop introduced in rice cultivation areas affected by low temperature and radiation
title_fullStr Sowing windows for a spring crop introduced in rice cultivation areas affected by low temperature and radiation
title_full_unstemmed Sowing windows for a spring crop introduced in rice cultivation areas affected by low temperature and radiation
title_short Sowing windows for a spring crop introduced in rice cultivation areas affected by low temperature and radiation
title_sort sowing windows for a spring crop introduced in rice cultivation areas affected by low temperature and radiation
topic climate production
double cropping
farm income
maize
agricultural policy
sowing
sowing date
soybeans
temperature
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/165432
work_keys_str_mv AT quyenluungoc sowingwindowsforaspringcropintroducedinricecultivationareasaffectedbylowtemperatureandradiation
AT affholderfrancois sowingwindowsforaspringcropintroducedinricecultivationareasaffectedbylowtemperatureandradiation
AT montagnejennifer sowingwindowsforaspringcropintroducedinricecultivationareasaffectedbylowtemperatureandradiation
AT jourdaindamien sowingwindowsforaspringcropintroducedinricecultivationareasaffectedbylowtemperatureandradiation
AT ripocheaude sowingwindowsforaspringcropintroducedinricecultivationareasaffectedbylowtemperatureandradiation
AT capillonalain sowingwindowsforaspringcropintroducedinricecultivationareasaffectedbylowtemperatureandradiation