Rice responds to endophytic colonization which is independent of the common symbiotic signaling pathway

As molecular interactions of plants with N2‐fixing endophytes are largely uncharacterized, we investigated whether the common signaling pathway (CSP) shared by root nodule symbioses (RNS) and arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbioses may have been recruited for the endophytic Azoarcus sp.–rice (Oryza sa...

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Main Authors: Chen, Xi, Miché, Lucie, Sachs, Sabrina, Wang, Qi, Buschart, Anna, Yang, Haiyuan, Vera Cruz, Casiana M., Hurek, Thomas, Reinhold-Hurek, Barbara
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/165411
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author Chen, Xi
Miché, Lucie
Sachs, Sabrina
Wang, Qi
Buschart, Anna
Yang, Haiyuan
Vera Cruz, Casiana M.
Hurek, Thomas
Reinhold-Hurek, Barbara
author_browse Buschart, Anna
Chen, Xi
Hurek, Thomas
Miché, Lucie
Reinhold-Hurek, Barbara
Sachs, Sabrina
Vera Cruz, Casiana M.
Wang, Qi
Yang, Haiyuan
author_facet Chen, Xi
Miché, Lucie
Sachs, Sabrina
Wang, Qi
Buschart, Anna
Yang, Haiyuan
Vera Cruz, Casiana M.
Hurek, Thomas
Reinhold-Hurek, Barbara
author_sort Chen, Xi
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description As molecular interactions of plants with N2‐fixing endophytes are largely uncharacterized, we investigated whether the common signaling pathway (CSP) shared by root nodule symbioses (RNS) and arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbioses may have been recruited for the endophytic Azoarcus sp.–rice (Oryza sativa) interaction, and combined this investigation with global approaches to characterize rice root responses to endophytic colonization. Putative homologs of genes required for the CSP were analyzed for their putative role in endophytic colonization. Proteomic and suppressive subtractive hybridization (SSH) approaches were also applied, and a comparison of defense‐related processes was carried out by setting up a pathosystem for flooded roots with Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae strain PXO99 (Xoo). All tested genes were expressed in rice roots seedlings but not induced upon Azoarcus sp. inoculation, and the oscyclops and oscastor mutants were not impaired in endophytic colonization. Global approaches highlighted changes in rice metabolic activity and Ca2+‐dependent signaling in roots colonized by endophytes, including some stress proteins. Marker genes for defense responses were induced to a lesser extent by the endophytes than by the pathogen, indicating a more compatible interaction. Our results thus suggest that rice roots respond to endophytic colonization by inducing metabolic shifts and signaling events, for which the CSP is not essential.As molecular interactions of plants with N2‐fixing endophytes are largely uncharacterized, we investigated whether the common signaling pathway (CSP) shared by root nodule symbioses (RNS) and arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbioses may have been recruited for the endophytic Azoarcus sp.–rice (Oryza sativa) interaction, and combined this investigation with global approaches to characterize rice root responses to endophytic colonization.Putative homologs of genes required for the CSP were analyzed for their putative role in endophytic colonization. Proteomic and suppressive subtractive hybridization (SSH) approaches were also applied, and a comparison of defense‐related processes was carried out by setting up a pathosystem for flooded roots with Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae strain PXO99 (Xoo).All tested genes were expressed in rice roots seedlings but not induced upon Azoarcus sp. inoculation, and the oscyclops and oscastor mutants were not impaired in endophytic colonization. Global approaches highlighted changes in rice metabolic activity and Ca2+‐dependent signaling in roots colonized by endophytes, including some stress proteins. Marker genes for defense responses were induced to a lesser extent by the endophytes than by the pathogen, indicating a more compatible interaction.Our results thus suggest that rice roots respond to endophytic colonization by inducing metabolic shifts and signaling events, for which the CSP is not essential.
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spelling CGSpace1654112025-05-14T10:24:19Z Rice responds to endophytic colonization which is independent of the common symbiotic signaling pathway Chen, Xi Miché, Lucie Sachs, Sabrina Wang, Qi Buschart, Anna Yang, Haiyuan Vera Cruz, Casiana M. Hurek, Thomas Reinhold-Hurek, Barbara defence mechanism endophytes metabolism nitrogen fixing bacteria pathogens plant pathogenic bacteria roots xanthomonas oryzae As molecular interactions of plants with N2‐fixing endophytes are largely uncharacterized, we investigated whether the common signaling pathway (CSP) shared by root nodule symbioses (RNS) and arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbioses may have been recruited for the endophytic Azoarcus sp.–rice (Oryza sativa) interaction, and combined this investigation with global approaches to characterize rice root responses to endophytic colonization. Putative homologs of genes required for the CSP were analyzed for their putative role in endophytic colonization. Proteomic and suppressive subtractive hybridization (SSH) approaches were also applied, and a comparison of defense‐related processes was carried out by setting up a pathosystem for flooded roots with Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae strain PXO99 (Xoo). All tested genes were expressed in rice roots seedlings but not induced upon Azoarcus sp. inoculation, and the oscyclops and oscastor mutants were not impaired in endophytic colonization. Global approaches highlighted changes in rice metabolic activity and Ca2+‐dependent signaling in roots colonized by endophytes, including some stress proteins. Marker genes for defense responses were induced to a lesser extent by the endophytes than by the pathogen, indicating a more compatible interaction. Our results thus suggest that rice roots respond to endophytic colonization by inducing metabolic shifts and signaling events, for which the CSP is not essential.As molecular interactions of plants with N2‐fixing endophytes are largely uncharacterized, we investigated whether the common signaling pathway (CSP) shared by root nodule symbioses (RNS) and arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbioses may have been recruited for the endophytic Azoarcus sp.–rice (Oryza sativa) interaction, and combined this investigation with global approaches to characterize rice root responses to endophytic colonization.Putative homologs of genes required for the CSP were analyzed for their putative role in endophytic colonization. Proteomic and suppressive subtractive hybridization (SSH) approaches were also applied, and a comparison of defense‐related processes was carried out by setting up a pathosystem for flooded roots with Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae strain PXO99 (Xoo).All tested genes were expressed in rice roots seedlings but not induced upon Azoarcus sp. inoculation, and the oscyclops and oscastor mutants were not impaired in endophytic colonization. Global approaches highlighted changes in rice metabolic activity and Ca2+‐dependent signaling in roots colonized by endophytes, including some stress proteins. Marker genes for defense responses were induced to a lesser extent by the endophytes than by the pathogen, indicating a more compatible interaction.Our results thus suggest that rice roots respond to endophytic colonization by inducing metabolic shifts and signaling events, for which the CSP is not essential. 2015-10 2024-12-19T12:55:03Z 2024-12-19T12:55:03Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/165411 en Wiley Chen, Xi; Miché, Lucie; Sachs, Sabrina; Wang, Qi; Buschart, Anna; Yang, Haiyuan; Vera Cruz, Casiana M.; Hurek, Thomas and Reinhold‐Hurek, Barbara. 2015. Rice responds to endophytic colonization which is independent of the common symbiotic signaling pathway. New Phytologist, Volume 208 no. 2 p. 531-543
spellingShingle defence mechanism
endophytes
metabolism
nitrogen fixing bacteria
pathogens
plant pathogenic bacteria
roots
xanthomonas oryzae
Chen, Xi
Miché, Lucie
Sachs, Sabrina
Wang, Qi
Buschart, Anna
Yang, Haiyuan
Vera Cruz, Casiana M.
Hurek, Thomas
Reinhold-Hurek, Barbara
Rice responds to endophytic colonization which is independent of the common symbiotic signaling pathway
title Rice responds to endophytic colonization which is independent of the common symbiotic signaling pathway
title_full Rice responds to endophytic colonization which is independent of the common symbiotic signaling pathway
title_fullStr Rice responds to endophytic colonization which is independent of the common symbiotic signaling pathway
title_full_unstemmed Rice responds to endophytic colonization which is independent of the common symbiotic signaling pathway
title_short Rice responds to endophytic colonization which is independent of the common symbiotic signaling pathway
title_sort rice responds to endophytic colonization which is independent of the common symbiotic signaling pathway
topic defence mechanism
endophytes
metabolism
nitrogen fixing bacteria
pathogens
plant pathogenic bacteria
roots
xanthomonas oryzae
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/165411
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