Dissection of the genetic architecture of rice resistance to the blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae

Resistance in rice cultivars to the rice blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae is complex and is controlled by both major genes and quantitative trait loci (QTLs). We undertook a genome‐wide association study (GWAS) using the rice diversity panel 1 (RDP1) that was genotyped using a high‐density (700 000 s...

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Main Authors: Kang, Houxiang, Wang, Yue, Peng, Shasha, Zhang, Yanli, Xiao, Yinghui, Wang, Dan, Qu, Shaohong, Li, Zhiqiang, Yan, Shuangyong, Wang, Zhilong, Liu, Wende, Ning, Yuese, Korniliev, Pavel, Leung, Hei, Mezey, Jason, McCouch, Susan R., Wang, Guo-Liang
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 2016
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/165295
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author Kang, Houxiang
Wang, Yue
Peng, Shasha
Zhang, Yanli
Xiao, Yinghui
Wang, Dan
Qu, Shaohong
Li, Zhiqiang
Yan, Shuangyong
Wang, Zhilong
Liu, Wende
Ning, Yuese
Korniliev, Pavel
Leung, Hei
Mezey, Jason
McCouch, Susan R.
Wang, Guo-Liang
author_browse Kang, Houxiang
Korniliev, Pavel
Leung, Hei
Li, Zhiqiang
Liu, Wende
McCouch, Susan R.
Mezey, Jason
Ning, Yuese
Peng, Shasha
Qu, Shaohong
Wang, Dan
Wang, Guo-Liang
Wang, Yue
Wang, Zhilong
Xiao, Yinghui
Yan, Shuangyong
Zhang, Yanli
author_facet Kang, Houxiang
Wang, Yue
Peng, Shasha
Zhang, Yanli
Xiao, Yinghui
Wang, Dan
Qu, Shaohong
Li, Zhiqiang
Yan, Shuangyong
Wang, Zhilong
Liu, Wende
Ning, Yuese
Korniliev, Pavel
Leung, Hei
Mezey, Jason
McCouch, Susan R.
Wang, Guo-Liang
author_sort Kang, Houxiang
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Resistance in rice cultivars to the rice blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae is complex and is controlled by both major genes and quantitative trait loci (QTLs). We undertook a genome‐wide association study (GWAS) using the rice diversity panel 1 (RDP1) that was genotyped using a high‐density (700 000 single nucleotide polymorphisms) array and inoculated with five diverse M. oryzae isolates. We identified 97 loci associated with blast resistance (LABRs). Among them, 82 were new regions and 15 co‐localized with known blast resistance loci. The top 72 LABRs explained up to 98% of the phenotypic variation. The candidate genes in the LABRs encode nucleotide‐binding site leucine‐rich repeat (NBS‐LRR) resistance proteins, receptor‐like protein kinases, transcription factors and defence‐related proteins. Among them, LABR_64 was strongly associated with resistance to all five isolates. We analysed the function of candidate genes underlying LABR_64 using RNA interference (RNAi) technology and identified two new resistance alleles at the Pi5 locus. We demonstrate an efficient strategy for rapid allele discovery using the power of GWAS, coupled with RNAi technology, for the dissection of complex blast resistance in rice.
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spelling CGSpace1652952025-05-14T10:24:01Z Dissection of the genetic architecture of rice resistance to the blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae Kang, Houxiang Wang, Yue Peng, Shasha Zhang, Yanli Xiao, Yinghui Wang, Dan Qu, Shaohong Li, Zhiqiang Yan, Shuangyong Wang, Zhilong Liu, Wende Ning, Yuese Korniliev, Pavel Leung, Hei Mezey, Jason McCouch, Susan R. Wang, Guo-Liang Resistance in rice cultivars to the rice blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae is complex and is controlled by both major genes and quantitative trait loci (QTLs). We undertook a genome‐wide association study (GWAS) using the rice diversity panel 1 (RDP1) that was genotyped using a high‐density (700 000 single nucleotide polymorphisms) array and inoculated with five diverse M. oryzae isolates. We identified 97 loci associated with blast resistance (LABRs). Among them, 82 were new regions and 15 co‐localized with known blast resistance loci. The top 72 LABRs explained up to 98% of the phenotypic variation. The candidate genes in the LABRs encode nucleotide‐binding site leucine‐rich repeat (NBS‐LRR) resistance proteins, receptor‐like protein kinases, transcription factors and defence‐related proteins. Among them, LABR_64 was strongly associated with resistance to all five isolates. We analysed the function of candidate genes underlying LABR_64 using RNA interference (RNAi) technology and identified two new resistance alleles at the Pi5 locus. We demonstrate an efficient strategy for rapid allele discovery using the power of GWAS, coupled with RNAi technology, for the dissection of complex blast resistance in rice. 2016-08 2024-12-19T12:54:55Z 2024-12-19T12:54:55Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/165295 en Wiley Kang, Houxiang; Wang, Yue; Peng, Shasha; Zhang, Yanli; Xiao, Yinghui; Wang, Dan; Qu, Shaohong; Li, Zhiqiang; Yan, Shuangyong; Wang, Zhilong; Liu, Wende; Ning, Yuese; Korniliev, Pavel; Leung, Hei; Mezey, Jason; McCouch, Susan R. and Wang, Guo‐Liang. 2016. Dissection of the genetic architecture of rice resistance to the blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae. Molecular Plant Pathology, Volume 17 no. 6 p. 959-972
spellingShingle Kang, Houxiang
Wang, Yue
Peng, Shasha
Zhang, Yanli
Xiao, Yinghui
Wang, Dan
Qu, Shaohong
Li, Zhiqiang
Yan, Shuangyong
Wang, Zhilong
Liu, Wende
Ning, Yuese
Korniliev, Pavel
Leung, Hei
Mezey, Jason
McCouch, Susan R.
Wang, Guo-Liang
Dissection of the genetic architecture of rice resistance to the blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae
title Dissection of the genetic architecture of rice resistance to the blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae
title_full Dissection of the genetic architecture of rice resistance to the blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae
title_fullStr Dissection of the genetic architecture of rice resistance to the blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae
title_full_unstemmed Dissection of the genetic architecture of rice resistance to the blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae
title_short Dissection of the genetic architecture of rice resistance to the blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae
title_sort dissection of the genetic architecture of rice resistance to the blast fungus magnaporthe oryzae
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/165295
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