Quantitative descriptions of rice plant architecture and their application

Plant architecture is an important agronomic trait, and improving plant architecture has attracted the attention of scientists for decades, particularly studies to create desirable plant architecture for high grain yields through breeding and culture practices. However, many important structural phe...

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Autores principales: Li, Xumeng, Wang, Xiaohui, Peng, Yulin, Wei, Hailin, Zhu, Xinguang, Chang, Shuoqi, Li, Ming, Li, Tao, Huang, Huang
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2017
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/165054
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author Li, Xumeng
Wang, Xiaohui
Peng, Yulin
Wei, Hailin
Zhu, Xinguang
Chang, Shuoqi
Li, Ming
Li, Tao
Huang, Huang
author_browse Chang, Shuoqi
Huang, Huang
Li, Ming
Li, Tao
Li, Xumeng
Peng, Yulin
Wang, Xiaohui
Wei, Hailin
Zhu, Xinguang
author_facet Li, Xumeng
Wang, Xiaohui
Peng, Yulin
Wei, Hailin
Zhu, Xinguang
Chang, Shuoqi
Li, Ming
Li, Tao
Huang, Huang
author_sort Li, Xumeng
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Plant architecture is an important agronomic trait, and improving plant architecture has attracted the attention of scientists for decades, particularly studies to create desirable plant architecture for high grain yields through breeding and culture practices. However, many important structural phenotypic traits still lack quantitative description and modeling on structural-functional relativity. This study defined new architecture indices (AIs) derived from the digitalized plant architecture using the virtual blade method. The influences of varieties and crop management on these indices and the influences of these indices on biomass accumulation were analyzed using field experiment data at two crop growth stages: early and late panicle initiation. The results indicated that the vertical architecture indices (LAI, PH, 90%-DRI, MDI, 90%-LI) were significantly influenced by variety, water, nitrogen management and the interaction of water and nitrogen, and compact architecture indices (H-CI, Q-CI, 90%-LI, 50%-LI) were significantly influenced by nitrogen management and the interaction of variety and water. Furthermore, there were certain trends in the influence of variety, water, and nitrogen management on AIs. Biomass accumulation has a positive linear correlation with vertical architecture indices and has a quadratic correlation with compact architecture indices, respectively. Furthermore, the combination of vertical and compact architecture indices is the indicator for evaluating the effects of plant architecture on biomass accumulation
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spelling CGSpace1650542025-01-24T14:20:37Z Quantitative descriptions of rice plant architecture and their application Li, Xumeng Wang, Xiaohui Peng, Yulin Wei, Hailin Zhu, Xinguang Chang, Shuoqi Li, Ming Li, Tao Huang, Huang Plant architecture is an important agronomic trait, and improving plant architecture has attracted the attention of scientists for decades, particularly studies to create desirable plant architecture for high grain yields through breeding and culture practices. However, many important structural phenotypic traits still lack quantitative description and modeling on structural-functional relativity. This study defined new architecture indices (AIs) derived from the digitalized plant architecture using the virtual blade method. The influences of varieties and crop management on these indices and the influences of these indices on biomass accumulation were analyzed using field experiment data at two crop growth stages: early and late panicle initiation. The results indicated that the vertical architecture indices (LAI, PH, 90%-DRI, MDI, 90%-LI) were significantly influenced by variety, water, nitrogen management and the interaction of water and nitrogen, and compact architecture indices (H-CI, Q-CI, 90%-LI, 50%-LI) were significantly influenced by nitrogen management and the interaction of variety and water. Furthermore, there were certain trends in the influence of variety, water, and nitrogen management on AIs. Biomass accumulation has a positive linear correlation with vertical architecture indices and has a quadratic correlation with compact architecture indices, respectively. Furthermore, the combination of vertical and compact architecture indices is the indicator for evaluating the effects of plant architecture on biomass accumulation 2017-05-17 2024-12-19T12:54:38Z 2024-12-19T12:54:38Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/165054 en Open Access Public Library of Science Li, Xumeng; Wang, Xiaohui; Peng, Yulin; Wei, Hailin; Zhu, Xinguang; Chang, Shuoqi; Li, Ming; Li, Tao and Huang, Huang. 2017. Quantitative descriptions of rice plant architecture and their application. PLoS ONE, Volume 12 no. 5 p. e0177669
spellingShingle Li, Xumeng
Wang, Xiaohui
Peng, Yulin
Wei, Hailin
Zhu, Xinguang
Chang, Shuoqi
Li, Ming
Li, Tao
Huang, Huang
Quantitative descriptions of rice plant architecture and their application
title Quantitative descriptions of rice plant architecture and their application
title_full Quantitative descriptions of rice plant architecture and their application
title_fullStr Quantitative descriptions of rice plant architecture and their application
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative descriptions of rice plant architecture and their application
title_short Quantitative descriptions of rice plant architecture and their application
title_sort quantitative descriptions of rice plant architecture and their application
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/165054
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