CRISPR-Cas9 and CRISPR-Cpf1 mediated targeting of a stomatal developmental gene EPFL9 in rice

The introduction and utilization of systems biology approaches have identified several genes that are involved in early development of a plant and with such knowledge a robust tool is required for the functional validation of putative candidate genes thus obtained. The development of the CRISPR-Cas9...

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Autores principales: Zhang, Shilai, Hu, Jian, Yang, Chundao, Liu, Haitao, Yang, Feng, Zhou, Jihua, Samson, Ben K., Boualaphanh, Chanthakhone, Huang, Liyu, Huang, Guangfu, Zhang, Jing, Huang, Wanqi, Tao, Dayun, Harnpichitvitaya, Dome, Wade, Len J., Hu, Fengyi
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2017
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/165043
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author Zhang, Shilai
Hu, Jian
Yang, Chundao
Liu, Haitao
Yang, Feng
Zhou, Jihua
Samson, Ben K.
Boualaphanh, Chanthakhone
Huang, Liyu
Huang, Guangfu
Zhang, Jing
Huang, Wanqi
Tao, Dayun
Harnpichitvitaya, Dome
Wade, Len J.
Hu, Fengyi
author_browse Boualaphanh, Chanthakhone
Harnpichitvitaya, Dome
Hu, Fengyi
Hu, Jian
Huang, Guangfu
Huang, Liyu
Huang, Wanqi
Liu, Haitao
Samson, Ben K.
Tao, Dayun
Wade, Len J.
Yang, Chundao
Yang, Feng
Zhang, Jing
Zhang, Shilai
Zhou, Jihua
author_facet Zhang, Shilai
Hu, Jian
Yang, Chundao
Liu, Haitao
Yang, Feng
Zhou, Jihua
Samson, Ben K.
Boualaphanh, Chanthakhone
Huang, Liyu
Huang, Guangfu
Zhang, Jing
Huang, Wanqi
Tao, Dayun
Harnpichitvitaya, Dome
Wade, Len J.
Hu, Fengyi
author_sort Zhang, Shilai
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The introduction and utilization of systems biology approaches have identified several genes that are involved in early development of a plant and with such knowledge a robust tool is required for the functional validation of putative candidate genes thus obtained. The development of the CRISPR-Cas9/Cpf1 genome editing system has provided a convenient tool for creating loss of function mutants for genes of interest. The present study utilized CRISPR/Cas9 and CRISPR-Cpf1 technology to knock out an early developmental gene EPFL9(Epidermal Patterning Factor like-9, a positive regulator of stomatal development inArabidopsis) orthologue in rice. Germ-line mutants that were generated showed edits that were carried forward into the T2 generation when Cas9-free homozygous mutants were obtained. The homozygous mutant plants showed more than an eightfold reduction in stomatal density on the abaxial leaf surface of the edited rice plants. Potential off-target analysis showed no significant off-target effects. This study also utilized the CRISPR-LbCpf1 (Lachnospiracaebacterium Cpf1) to target the same OsEPFL9 gene to test the activity of this class-2 CRISPR system in rice and found that Cpf1 is also capable of genome editing and edits get transmitted through generations with similar phenotypic changes seen with CRISPR-Cas9. This study demonstrates the application of CRISPR-Cas9/Cpf1 to precisely target genomic locations and develop transgene-free homozygous heritable gene edits and confirms that the loss of function analysis of the candidate genes emerging from different systems biology based approaches, could be performed, and therefore, this system adds value in the validation of gene function studies
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institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2017
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spelling CGSpace1650432024-12-19T14:11:47Z CRISPR-Cas9 and CRISPR-Cpf1 mediated targeting of a stomatal developmental gene EPFL9 in rice Zhang, Shilai Hu, Jian Yang, Chundao Liu, Haitao Yang, Feng Zhou, Jihua Samson, Ben K. Boualaphanh, Chanthakhone Huang, Liyu Huang, Guangfu Zhang, Jing Huang, Wanqi Tao, Dayun Harnpichitvitaya, Dome Wade, Len J. Hu, Fengyi The introduction and utilization of systems biology approaches have identified several genes that are involved in early development of a plant and with such knowledge a robust tool is required for the functional validation of putative candidate genes thus obtained. The development of the CRISPR-Cas9/Cpf1 genome editing system has provided a convenient tool for creating loss of function mutants for genes of interest. The present study utilized CRISPR/Cas9 and CRISPR-Cpf1 technology to knock out an early developmental gene EPFL9(Epidermal Patterning Factor like-9, a positive regulator of stomatal development inArabidopsis) orthologue in rice. Germ-line mutants that were generated showed edits that were carried forward into the T2 generation when Cas9-free homozygous mutants were obtained. The homozygous mutant plants showed more than an eightfold reduction in stomatal density on the abaxial leaf surface of the edited rice plants. Potential off-target analysis showed no significant off-target effects. This study also utilized the CRISPR-LbCpf1 (Lachnospiracaebacterium Cpf1) to target the same OsEPFL9 gene to test the activity of this class-2 CRISPR system in rice and found that Cpf1 is also capable of genome editing and edits get transmitted through generations with similar phenotypic changes seen with CRISPR-Cas9. This study demonstrates the application of CRISPR-Cas9/Cpf1 to precisely target genomic locations and develop transgene-free homozygous heritable gene edits and confirms that the loss of function analysis of the candidate genes emerging from different systems biology based approaches, could be performed, and therefore, this system adds value in the validation of gene function studies 2017-06 2024-12-19T12:54:38Z 2024-12-19T12:54:38Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/165043 en Open Access Elsevier Zhang, Shilai; Hu, Jian; Yang, Chundao; Liu, Haitao; Yang, Feng; Zhou, Jihua; Samson, Ben K.; Boualaphanh, Chanthakhone; Huang, Liyu; Huang, Guangfu; Zhang, Jing; Huang, Wanqi; Tao, Dayun; Harnpichitvitaya, Dome; Wade, Len J. and Hu, Fengyi. 2017. CRISPR-Cas9 and CRISPR-Cpf1 mediated targeting of a stomatal developmental gene EPFL9 in rice. Field Crops Research, Volume 207 p. 62-70
spellingShingle Zhang, Shilai
Hu, Jian
Yang, Chundao
Liu, Haitao
Yang, Feng
Zhou, Jihua
Samson, Ben K.
Boualaphanh, Chanthakhone
Huang, Liyu
Huang, Guangfu
Zhang, Jing
Huang, Wanqi
Tao, Dayun
Harnpichitvitaya, Dome
Wade, Len J.
Hu, Fengyi
CRISPR-Cas9 and CRISPR-Cpf1 mediated targeting of a stomatal developmental gene EPFL9 in rice
title CRISPR-Cas9 and CRISPR-Cpf1 mediated targeting of a stomatal developmental gene EPFL9 in rice
title_full CRISPR-Cas9 and CRISPR-Cpf1 mediated targeting of a stomatal developmental gene EPFL9 in rice
title_fullStr CRISPR-Cas9 and CRISPR-Cpf1 mediated targeting of a stomatal developmental gene EPFL9 in rice
title_full_unstemmed CRISPR-Cas9 and CRISPR-Cpf1 mediated targeting of a stomatal developmental gene EPFL9 in rice
title_short CRISPR-Cas9 and CRISPR-Cpf1 mediated targeting of a stomatal developmental gene EPFL9 in rice
title_sort crispr cas9 and crispr cpf1 mediated targeting of a stomatal developmental gene epfl9 in rice
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/165043
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