Contract farming and technical efficiency: evidence from low-value and high-value crops in Nepal

Contract farming (CF), an institutional innovation, can reduce transaction costs and solve market imperfections in many developing countries. This study compares productivity and technical efficiency (TE) of contract and independent producers of high yielding variety (HYV) paddy seed (a low‐value cr...

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Main Authors: Mishra, Ashok K., Shaik, Saleem, Khanal, Aditya R., Bairagi, Subir
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 2018
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164946
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author Mishra, Ashok K.
Shaik, Saleem
Khanal, Aditya R.
Bairagi, Subir
author_browse Bairagi, Subir
Khanal, Aditya R.
Mishra, Ashok K.
Shaik, Saleem
author_facet Mishra, Ashok K.
Shaik, Saleem
Khanal, Aditya R.
Bairagi, Subir
author_sort Mishra, Ashok K.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Contract farming (CF), an institutional innovation, can reduce transaction costs and solve market imperfections in many developing countries. This study compares productivity and technical efficiency (TE) of contract and independent producers of high yielding variety (HYV) paddy seed (a low‐value crop) and ginger (a high‐value crop) producers in a sample of smallholders in Nepal. We address the self‐selection into CF by using propensity score matching and translog stochastic frontier function to estimate our empirical model. Using farm‐level data from Nepal, our findings show that CF increased the average TE levels of HYV paddy seed producers from 87% to 94% and the average TE levels of ginger producers from 89% to 97%. Finally, we find that human capital and distance to the market increases the technical inefficiency of low‐value crop smallholders in Nepal. [EconLit citations: C21, O13, Q12].
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spelling CGSpace1649462025-02-19T14:24:29Z Contract farming and technical efficiency: evidence from low-value and high-value crops in Nepal Mishra, Ashok K. Shaik, Saleem Khanal, Aditya R. Bairagi, Subir Contract farming (CF), an institutional innovation, can reduce transaction costs and solve market imperfections in many developing countries. This study compares productivity and technical efficiency (TE) of contract and independent producers of high yielding variety (HYV) paddy seed (a low‐value crop) and ginger (a high‐value crop) producers in a sample of smallholders in Nepal. We address the self‐selection into CF by using propensity score matching and translog stochastic frontier function to estimate our empirical model. Using farm‐level data from Nepal, our findings show that CF increased the average TE levels of HYV paddy seed producers from 87% to 94% and the average TE levels of ginger producers from 89% to 97%. Finally, we find that human capital and distance to the market increases the technical inefficiency of low‐value crop smallholders in Nepal. [EconLit citations: C21, O13, Q12]. 2018-03 2024-12-19T12:54:30Z 2024-12-19T12:54:30Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164946 en Wiley Mishra, Ashok K.; Shaik, Saleem; Khanal, Aditya R. and Bairagi, Subir. 2017. Contract farming and technical efficiency: evidence from low-value and high-value crops in Nepal. Agribusiness, Volume 34 no. 2 p. 426-440
spellingShingle Mishra, Ashok K.
Shaik, Saleem
Khanal, Aditya R.
Bairagi, Subir
Contract farming and technical efficiency: evidence from low-value and high-value crops in Nepal
title Contract farming and technical efficiency: evidence from low-value and high-value crops in Nepal
title_full Contract farming and technical efficiency: evidence from low-value and high-value crops in Nepal
title_fullStr Contract farming and technical efficiency: evidence from low-value and high-value crops in Nepal
title_full_unstemmed Contract farming and technical efficiency: evidence from low-value and high-value crops in Nepal
title_short Contract farming and technical efficiency: evidence from low-value and high-value crops in Nepal
title_sort contract farming and technical efficiency evidence from low value and high value crops in nepal
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164946
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AT bairagisubir contractfarmingandtechnicalefficiencyevidencefromlowvalueandhighvaluecropsinnepal