Loci and natural alleles underlying robust roots and adaptive domestication of upland ecotype rice in aerobic conditions

A robust (long and thick) root system is characteristic of upland japonica rice adapted to drought conditions. Using deep sequencing and large scale phenotyping data of 795 rice accessions and an integrated strategy combining results from high resolution mapping by GWAS and linkage mapping, comprehe...

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Autores principales: Zhao, Yan, Zhang, Hongliang, Xu, Jianlong, Jiang, Conghui, Yin, Zhigang, Xiong, Haiyan, Xie, Jianyin, Wang, Xueqiang, Zhu, Xiaoyang, Li, Yang, Zhao, Weipeng, Rashid, Muhammad Abdul Rehman, Li, Jinjie, Wang, Wensheng, Fu, Binying, Ye, Guoyou, Guo, Yan, Hu, Zhiqiang, Li, Zhikang, Li, Zichao
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164819
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author Zhao, Yan
Zhang, Hongliang
Xu, Jianlong
Jiang, Conghui
Yin, Zhigang
Xiong, Haiyan
Xie, Jianyin
Wang, Xueqiang
Zhu, Xiaoyang
Li, Yang
Zhao, Weipeng
Rashid, Muhammad Abdul Rehman
Li, Jinjie
Wang, Wensheng
Fu, Binying
Ye, Guoyou
Guo, Yan
Hu, Zhiqiang
Li, Zhikang
Li, Zichao
author_browse Fu, Binying
Guo, Yan
Hu, Zhiqiang
Jiang, Conghui
Li, Jinjie
Li, Yang
Li, Zhikang
Li, Zichao
Rashid, Muhammad Abdul Rehman
Wang, Wensheng
Wang, Xueqiang
Xie, Jianyin
Xiong, Haiyan
Xu, Jianlong
Ye, Guoyou
Yin, Zhigang
Zhang, Hongliang
Zhao, Weipeng
Zhao, Yan
Zhu, Xiaoyang
author_facet Zhao, Yan
Zhang, Hongliang
Xu, Jianlong
Jiang, Conghui
Yin, Zhigang
Xiong, Haiyan
Xie, Jianyin
Wang, Xueqiang
Zhu, Xiaoyang
Li, Yang
Zhao, Weipeng
Rashid, Muhammad Abdul Rehman
Li, Jinjie
Wang, Wensheng
Fu, Binying
Ye, Guoyou
Guo, Yan
Hu, Zhiqiang
Li, Zhikang
Li, Zichao
author_sort Zhao, Yan
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description A robust (long and thick) root system is characteristic of upland japonica rice adapted to drought conditions. Using deep sequencing and large scale phenotyping data of 795 rice accessions and an integrated strategy combining results from high resolution mapping by GWAS and linkage mapping, comprehensive analyses of genomic, transcriptomic and haplotype data, we identified large numbers of QTLs affecting rice root length and thickness (RL and RT) and shortlisted relatively few candidate genes for many of the identified small-effect QTLs. Forty four and 97 QTL candidate genes for RL and RT were identified, and five of the RL QTL candidates were validated by T-DNA insertional mutation; all have diverse functions and are involved in root development. This work demonstrated a powerful strategy for highly efficient cloning of moderate- and small-effect QTLs that is difficult using the classical map-based cloning approach. Population analyses of the 795 accessions, 202 additional upland landraces, and 446 wild rice accessions based on random SNPs and SNPs within robust loci suggested that there could be much less diversity in robust-root candidate genes among upland japonica accessions than in other ecotypes. Further analysis of nucleotide diversity and allele frequency in the robust loci among different ecotypes and wild rice accessions showed that almost all alleles could be detected in wild rice, and pyramiding of robust-root alleles could be an important genetic characteristic of upland japonica. Given that geographical distribution of upland landraces, we suggest that during domestication of upland japonica, the strongest pyramiding of robust-root alleles makes it a unique ecotype adapted to aerobic conditions
format Journal Article
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institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2018
publishDateRange 2018
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publisher Public Library of Science
publisherStr Public Library of Science
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spelling CGSpace1648192024-12-19T14:11:52Z Loci and natural alleles underlying robust roots and adaptive domestication of upland ecotype rice in aerobic conditions Zhao, Yan Zhang, Hongliang Xu, Jianlong Jiang, Conghui Yin, Zhigang Xiong, Haiyan Xie, Jianyin Wang, Xueqiang Zhu, Xiaoyang Li, Yang Zhao, Weipeng Rashid, Muhammad Abdul Rehman Li, Jinjie Wang, Wensheng Fu, Binying Ye, Guoyou Guo, Yan Hu, Zhiqiang Li, Zhikang Li, Zichao aerobiosis alleles cloning domestication loci quantitative trait loci A robust (long and thick) root system is characteristic of upland japonica rice adapted to drought conditions. Using deep sequencing and large scale phenotyping data of 795 rice accessions and an integrated strategy combining results from high resolution mapping by GWAS and linkage mapping, comprehensive analyses of genomic, transcriptomic and haplotype data, we identified large numbers of QTLs affecting rice root length and thickness (RL and RT) and shortlisted relatively few candidate genes for many of the identified small-effect QTLs. Forty four and 97 QTL candidate genes for RL and RT were identified, and five of the RL QTL candidates were validated by T-DNA insertional mutation; all have diverse functions and are involved in root development. This work demonstrated a powerful strategy for highly efficient cloning of moderate- and small-effect QTLs that is difficult using the classical map-based cloning approach. Population analyses of the 795 accessions, 202 additional upland landraces, and 446 wild rice accessions based on random SNPs and SNPs within robust loci suggested that there could be much less diversity in robust-root candidate genes among upland japonica accessions than in other ecotypes. Further analysis of nucleotide diversity and allele frequency in the robust loci among different ecotypes and wild rice accessions showed that almost all alleles could be detected in wild rice, and pyramiding of robust-root alleles could be an important genetic characteristic of upland japonica. Given that geographical distribution of upland landraces, we suggest that during domestication of upland japonica, the strongest pyramiding of robust-root alleles makes it a unique ecotype adapted to aerobic conditions 2018-08-10 2024-12-19T12:54:20Z 2024-12-19T12:54:20Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164819 en Open Access Public Library of Science Zhao, Yan; Zhang, Hongliang; Xu, Jianlong; Jiang, Conghui; Yin, Zhigang; Xiong, Haiyan; Xie, Jianyin; Wang, Xueqiang; Zhu, Xiaoyang; Li, Yang; Zhao, Weipeng; Rashid, Muhammad Abdul Rehman; Li, Jinjie; Wang, Wensheng; Fu, Binying; Ye, Guoyou; Guo, Yan; Hu, Zhiqiang; Li, Zhikang and Li, Zichao. 2018. Loci and natural alleles underlying robust roots and adaptive domestication of upland ecotype rice in aerobic conditions. PLoS Genet, Volume 14 no. 8 p. e1007521
spellingShingle aerobiosis
alleles
cloning
domestication
loci
quantitative trait loci
Zhao, Yan
Zhang, Hongliang
Xu, Jianlong
Jiang, Conghui
Yin, Zhigang
Xiong, Haiyan
Xie, Jianyin
Wang, Xueqiang
Zhu, Xiaoyang
Li, Yang
Zhao, Weipeng
Rashid, Muhammad Abdul Rehman
Li, Jinjie
Wang, Wensheng
Fu, Binying
Ye, Guoyou
Guo, Yan
Hu, Zhiqiang
Li, Zhikang
Li, Zichao
Loci and natural alleles underlying robust roots and adaptive domestication of upland ecotype rice in aerobic conditions
title Loci and natural alleles underlying robust roots and adaptive domestication of upland ecotype rice in aerobic conditions
title_full Loci and natural alleles underlying robust roots and adaptive domestication of upland ecotype rice in aerobic conditions
title_fullStr Loci and natural alleles underlying robust roots and adaptive domestication of upland ecotype rice in aerobic conditions
title_full_unstemmed Loci and natural alleles underlying robust roots and adaptive domestication of upland ecotype rice in aerobic conditions
title_short Loci and natural alleles underlying robust roots and adaptive domestication of upland ecotype rice in aerobic conditions
title_sort loci and natural alleles underlying robust roots and adaptive domestication of upland ecotype rice in aerobic conditions
topic aerobiosis
alleles
cloning
domestication
loci
quantitative trait loci
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164819
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