Genetic relationship of tropical region‐bred temperate japonica rice (Oryza sativa) plants and their grain yield variations in three different tropical environments

Temperate japonica rice (Oryza sativa) is usually grown in temperate regions. When grown in tropical areas, most temperate japonica rice plants flower prematurely and do not show sufficient vegetative growth. Fourteen japonica rice varieties and lines adapting to tropical environments were developed...

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Autores principales: Lee, Jeom-Sig, Torollo, Gideon, Ndayiragije, Alexis, Berchmans Bizimana, Jean, Choi, Il-Ryong, Gulles, Alaine, Yeo, Un-Sang, Jeong, O-Young, Venkatanagappa, Shoba, Kim, Bo-Kyeong
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164800
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author Lee, Jeom-Sig
Torollo, Gideon
Ndayiragije, Alexis
Berchmans Bizimana, Jean
Choi, Il-Ryong
Gulles, Alaine
Yeo, Un-Sang
Jeong, O-Young
Venkatanagappa, Shoba
Kim, Bo-Kyeong
author_browse Berchmans Bizimana, Jean
Choi, Il-Ryong
Gulles, Alaine
Jeong, O-Young
Kim, Bo-Kyeong
Lee, Jeom-Sig
Ndayiragije, Alexis
Torollo, Gideon
Venkatanagappa, Shoba
Yeo, Un-Sang
author_facet Lee, Jeom-Sig
Torollo, Gideon
Ndayiragije, Alexis
Berchmans Bizimana, Jean
Choi, Il-Ryong
Gulles, Alaine
Yeo, Un-Sang
Jeong, O-Young
Venkatanagappa, Shoba
Kim, Bo-Kyeong
author_sort Lee, Jeom-Sig
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Temperate japonica rice (Oryza sativa) is usually grown in temperate regions. When grown in tropical areas, most temperate japonica rice plants flower prematurely and do not show sufficient vegetative growth. Fourteen japonica rice varieties and lines adapting to tropical environments were developed in the Philippines (tropical Asia) between 2008 and 2014. Their genomes were characterized by genomewide single nucleotide polymorphism genotyping, and their grain yields were examined in the Philippines during the wet and dry seasons and in a high‐altitude area of Burundi (tropical Africa). Based on the genotyping, all 14 materials were found to belong to the temperate japonica rice group. Grain yields were more affected by the environment than by the genotypes. Two of the fourteen rice materials showed more stable and higher yields than the check varieties across the three environments, and one of the two has been released as a commercial variety in the Philippines. Together, these results demonstrate that rice plants genetically belonging to the temperate japonica group can be bred to adapt to tropical areas.
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spelling CGSpace1648002025-05-14T10:24:25Z Genetic relationship of tropical region‐bred temperate japonica rice (Oryza sativa) plants and their grain yield variations in three different tropical environments Lee, Jeom-Sig Torollo, Gideon Ndayiragije, Alexis Berchmans Bizimana, Jean Choi, Il-Ryong Gulles, Alaine Yeo, Un-Sang Jeong, O-Young Venkatanagappa, Shoba Kim, Bo-Kyeong genetic variation japonica rice plant breeding tropical zones yields Temperate japonica rice (Oryza sativa) is usually grown in temperate regions. When grown in tropical areas, most temperate japonica rice plants flower prematurely and do not show sufficient vegetative growth. Fourteen japonica rice varieties and lines adapting to tropical environments were developed in the Philippines (tropical Asia) between 2008 and 2014. Their genomes were characterized by genomewide single nucleotide polymorphism genotyping, and their grain yields were examined in the Philippines during the wet and dry seasons and in a high‐altitude area of Burundi (tropical Africa). Based on the genotyping, all 14 materials were found to belong to the temperate japonica rice group. Grain yields were more affected by the environment than by the genotypes. Two of the fourteen rice materials showed more stable and higher yields than the check varieties across the three environments, and one of the two has been released as a commercial variety in the Philippines. Together, these results demonstrate that rice plants genetically belonging to the temperate japonica group can be bred to adapt to tropical areas. 2018-12 2024-12-19T12:54:19Z 2024-12-19T12:54:19Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164800 en Open Access Wiley Lee, Jeom‐Sig; Torollo, Gideon; Ndayiragije, Alexis; Berchmans Bizimana, Jean; Choi, Il‐Ryong; Gulles, Alaine; Yeo, Un‐Sang; Jeong, O‐Young; Venkatanagappa, Shoba and Kim, Bo‐Kyeong. 2018. Genetic relationship of tropical region‐bred temperate japonica rice (Oryza sativa) plants and their grain yield variations in three different tropical environments. Plant Breeding, Volume 137 no. 6 p. 857-864
spellingShingle genetic variation
japonica rice
plant breeding
tropical zones
yields
Lee, Jeom-Sig
Torollo, Gideon
Ndayiragije, Alexis
Berchmans Bizimana, Jean
Choi, Il-Ryong
Gulles, Alaine
Yeo, Un-Sang
Jeong, O-Young
Venkatanagappa, Shoba
Kim, Bo-Kyeong
Genetic relationship of tropical region‐bred temperate japonica rice (Oryza sativa) plants and their grain yield variations in three different tropical environments
title Genetic relationship of tropical region‐bred temperate japonica rice (Oryza sativa) plants and their grain yield variations in three different tropical environments
title_full Genetic relationship of tropical region‐bred temperate japonica rice (Oryza sativa) plants and their grain yield variations in three different tropical environments
title_fullStr Genetic relationship of tropical region‐bred temperate japonica rice (Oryza sativa) plants and their grain yield variations in three different tropical environments
title_full_unstemmed Genetic relationship of tropical region‐bred temperate japonica rice (Oryza sativa) plants and their grain yield variations in three different tropical environments
title_short Genetic relationship of tropical region‐bred temperate japonica rice (Oryza sativa) plants and their grain yield variations in three different tropical environments
title_sort genetic relationship of tropical region bred temperate japonica rice oryza sativa plants and their grain yield variations in three different tropical environments
topic genetic variation
japonica rice
plant breeding
tropical zones
yields
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164800
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