Fundamental parenchyma cells are involved in Na+ and Cl– removal ability in rice leaf sheath

Salt sensitivity in rice plants is associated with the accumulated amount of Na+ and Cl– in shoots and, more significantly, in photosynthetic tissues. Therefore, salt removal ability at the leaf sheath level is an important mechanism of salt tolerance. In the present study we attempted to determine...

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Main Authors: Neang, Sarin, de Ocampo, Marjorie, Egdane, James A., Platten, John D., Ismail, Abdelbagi M., Skoulding, Nicola S., Kano-Nakata, Mana, Yamauchi, Akira, Mitsuya, Shiro
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164752
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author Neang, Sarin
de Ocampo, Marjorie
Egdane, James A.
Platten, John D.
Ismail, Abdelbagi M.
Skoulding, Nicola S.
Kano-Nakata, Mana
Yamauchi, Akira
Mitsuya, Shiro
author_browse Egdane, James A.
Ismail, Abdelbagi M.
Kano-Nakata, Mana
Mitsuya, Shiro
Neang, Sarin
Platten, John D.
Skoulding, Nicola S.
Yamauchi, Akira
de Ocampo, Marjorie
author_facet Neang, Sarin
de Ocampo, Marjorie
Egdane, James A.
Platten, John D.
Ismail, Abdelbagi M.
Skoulding, Nicola S.
Kano-Nakata, Mana
Yamauchi, Akira
Mitsuya, Shiro
author_sort Neang, Sarin
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Salt sensitivity in rice plants is associated with the accumulated amount of Na+ and Cl– in shoots and, more significantly, in photosynthetic tissues. Therefore, salt removal ability at the leaf sheath level is an important mechanism of salt tolerance. In the present study we attempted to determine whether rice leaf sheaths excluded Cl– as well as Na+, and to identify the tissues that were involved in the removal ability of both ions. In two rice genotypes, salt-tolerant FL478 and -sensitive IR29, leaf sheaths excluded Na+ and Cl– under NaCl treatment as estimated using their sheath:blade ratios. The sheath:blade ratio of Na+ but not of Cl–, was increased by NaCl treatment. Under NaCl treatment, Na+ concentration was higher in the basal leaf sheath, whereas Cl– concentration was higher in the middle and tip parts. At the tissue level, fundamental parenchyma cells of leaf sheaths retained the highest amounts of Na and Cl when treated with high amount of NaCl. These results imply that the leaf sheath potentially functions to remove excess Na+ and Cl– from xylem vessels in different locations along the axis, with the fundamental parenchyma cells of leaf sheaths being involved in over-accumulation of both Na+ and Cl–.
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spelling CGSpace1647522025-12-08T10:29:22Z Fundamental parenchyma cells are involved in Na+ and Cl– removal ability in rice leaf sheath Neang, Sarin de Ocampo, Marjorie Egdane, James A. Platten, John D. Ismail, Abdelbagi M. Skoulding, Nicola S. Kano-Nakata, Mana Yamauchi, Akira Mitsuya, Shiro agronomy crop science plant science Salt sensitivity in rice plants is associated with the accumulated amount of Na+ and Cl– in shoots and, more significantly, in photosynthetic tissues. Therefore, salt removal ability at the leaf sheath level is an important mechanism of salt tolerance. In the present study we attempted to determine whether rice leaf sheaths excluded Cl– as well as Na+, and to identify the tissues that were involved in the removal ability of both ions. In two rice genotypes, salt-tolerant FL478 and -sensitive IR29, leaf sheaths excluded Na+ and Cl– under NaCl treatment as estimated using their sheath:blade ratios. The sheath:blade ratio of Na+ but not of Cl–, was increased by NaCl treatment. Under NaCl treatment, Na+ concentration was higher in the basal leaf sheath, whereas Cl– concentration was higher in the middle and tip parts. At the tissue level, fundamental parenchyma cells of leaf sheaths retained the highest amounts of Na and Cl when treated with high amount of NaCl. These results imply that the leaf sheath potentially functions to remove excess Na+ and Cl– from xylem vessels in different locations along the axis, with the fundamental parenchyma cells of leaf sheaths being involved in over-accumulation of both Na+ and Cl–. 2019 2024-12-19T12:54:15Z 2024-12-19T12:54:15Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164752 en Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation Neang, Sarin; de Ocampo, Marjorie; Egdane, James A.; Platten, John D.; Ismail, Abdelbagi M.; Skoulding, Nicola S.; Kano-Nakata, Mana; Yamauchi, Akira and Mitsuya, Shiro. 2019. Fundamental parenchyma cells are involved in Na+ and Cl– removal ability in rice leaf sheath. Functional Plant Biol., Volume 46 no. 8 p. 743
spellingShingle agronomy
crop science
plant science
Neang, Sarin
de Ocampo, Marjorie
Egdane, James A.
Platten, John D.
Ismail, Abdelbagi M.
Skoulding, Nicola S.
Kano-Nakata, Mana
Yamauchi, Akira
Mitsuya, Shiro
Fundamental parenchyma cells are involved in Na+ and Cl– removal ability in rice leaf sheath
title Fundamental parenchyma cells are involved in Na+ and Cl– removal ability in rice leaf sheath
title_full Fundamental parenchyma cells are involved in Na+ and Cl– removal ability in rice leaf sheath
title_fullStr Fundamental parenchyma cells are involved in Na+ and Cl– removal ability in rice leaf sheath
title_full_unstemmed Fundamental parenchyma cells are involved in Na+ and Cl– removal ability in rice leaf sheath
title_short Fundamental parenchyma cells are involved in Na+ and Cl– removal ability in rice leaf sheath
title_sort fundamental parenchyma cells are involved in na and cl removal ability in rice leaf sheath
topic agronomy
crop science
plant science
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164752
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