Infection with an asymptomatic virus in rice results in a delayed drought response

Infection of viruses in plants often modifies plant responses to biotic and abiotic stresses. In the present study we examined the effects of Rice tungro spherical virus (RTSV) infection on drought response in rice. RTSV infection delayed the onset of leaf rolling by 1–2 days. During the delay in dr...

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Autores principales: Encabo, Jaymee R., Macalalad-Cabral, Reena Jesusa A., Matres, Jerlie Mhay K., Coronejo, Sapphire Charlene Thea P., Jonson, Gilda B., Kishima, Yuji, Henry, Amelia, Choi, Il-Ryong
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164576
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author Encabo, Jaymee R.
Macalalad-Cabral, Reena Jesusa A.
Matres, Jerlie Mhay K.
Coronejo, Sapphire Charlene Thea P.
Jonson, Gilda B.
Kishima, Yuji
Henry, Amelia
Choi, Il-Ryong
author_browse Choi, Il-Ryong
Coronejo, Sapphire Charlene Thea P.
Encabo, Jaymee R.
Henry, Amelia
Jonson, Gilda B.
Kishima, Yuji
Macalalad-Cabral, Reena Jesusa A.
Matres, Jerlie Mhay K.
author_facet Encabo, Jaymee R.
Macalalad-Cabral, Reena Jesusa A.
Matres, Jerlie Mhay K.
Coronejo, Sapphire Charlene Thea P.
Jonson, Gilda B.
Kishima, Yuji
Henry, Amelia
Choi, Il-Ryong
author_sort Encabo, Jaymee R.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Infection of viruses in plants often modifies plant responses to biotic and abiotic stresses. In the present study we examined the effects of Rice tungro spherical virus (RTSV) infection on drought response in rice. RTSV infection delayed the onset of leaf rolling by 1–2 days. During the delay in drought response, plants infected with RTSV showed higher stomatal conductance and less negative leaf water potential under drought than those of uninfected plants, indicating that RTSV-infected leaves were more hydrated. Other growth and physiological traits of plants under drought were not altered by infection with RTSV. An expression analysis of genes for drought response-related transcription factors showed that the expression of OsNAC6 and OsDREB2a was less activated by drought in RTSV-infected plants than in uninfected plants, further suggesting improved water status of the plants due to RTSV infection. RTSV accumulated more in plants under drought than in well-watered plants, indicating the increased susceptibility of rice plants to RTSV infection by drought. Collectively, these results indicated that infection with RTSV can transiently mitigate the influence of drought stress on rice plants by increasing leaf hydration, while drought increased the susceptibility of rice plants to RTSV.
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spelling CGSpace1645762025-12-17T08:03:25Z Infection with an asymptomatic virus in rice results in a delayed drought response Encabo, Jaymee R. Macalalad-Cabral, Reena Jesusa A. Matres, Jerlie Mhay K. Coronejo, Sapphire Charlene Thea P. Jonson, Gilda B. Kishima, Yuji Henry, Amelia Choi, Il-Ryong agronomy crop science plant science Infection of viruses in plants often modifies plant responses to biotic and abiotic stresses. In the present study we examined the effects of Rice tungro spherical virus (RTSV) infection on drought response in rice. RTSV infection delayed the onset of leaf rolling by 1–2 days. During the delay in drought response, plants infected with RTSV showed higher stomatal conductance and less negative leaf water potential under drought than those of uninfected plants, indicating that RTSV-infected leaves were more hydrated. Other growth and physiological traits of plants under drought were not altered by infection with RTSV. An expression analysis of genes for drought response-related transcription factors showed that the expression of OsNAC6 and OsDREB2a was less activated by drought in RTSV-infected plants than in uninfected plants, further suggesting improved water status of the plants due to RTSV infection. RTSV accumulated more in plants under drought than in well-watered plants, indicating the increased susceptibility of rice plants to RTSV infection by drought. Collectively, these results indicated that infection with RTSV can transiently mitigate the influence of drought stress on rice plants by increasing leaf hydration, while drought increased the susceptibility of rice plants to RTSV. 2020 2024-12-19T12:54:02Z 2024-12-19T12:54:02Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164576 en Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation Encabo, Jaymee R.; Macalalad-Cabral, Reena Jesusa A.; Matres, Jerlie Mhay K.; Coronejo, Sapphire Charlene Thea P.; Jonson, Gilda B.; Kishima, Yuji; Henry, Amelia and Choi, Il-Ryong. 2020. Infection with an asymptomatic virus in rice results in a delayed drought response. Functional Plant Biol., Volume 47 no. 3 p. 239
spellingShingle agronomy
crop science
plant science
Encabo, Jaymee R.
Macalalad-Cabral, Reena Jesusa A.
Matres, Jerlie Mhay K.
Coronejo, Sapphire Charlene Thea P.
Jonson, Gilda B.
Kishima, Yuji
Henry, Amelia
Choi, Il-Ryong
Infection with an asymptomatic virus in rice results in a delayed drought response
title Infection with an asymptomatic virus in rice results in a delayed drought response
title_full Infection with an asymptomatic virus in rice results in a delayed drought response
title_fullStr Infection with an asymptomatic virus in rice results in a delayed drought response
title_full_unstemmed Infection with an asymptomatic virus in rice results in a delayed drought response
title_short Infection with an asymptomatic virus in rice results in a delayed drought response
title_sort infection with an asymptomatic virus in rice results in a delayed drought response
topic agronomy
crop science
plant science
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164576
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