Genome-wide associations and transcriptional profiling reveal ROS regulation as one underlying mechanism of sheath blight resistance in rice

Rice sheath blight, caused by the necrotrophic fungus Rhizoctonia solani Kühn, continues to be an important and challenging rice disease worldwide. Here, we used genome-wide association studies over a high-density rice array to facilitate the identification of potential novel genes and quantitative...

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Main Authors: Oreiro, Eula Gems, Grimares, Earlyn Kate, Atienza-Grande, Genelou, Quibod, Ian Lorenzo, Roman-Reyna, Veronica, Oliva, Ricardo
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Scientific Societies 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164552
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author Oreiro, Eula Gems
Grimares, Earlyn Kate
Atienza-Grande, Genelou
Quibod, Ian Lorenzo
Roman-Reyna, Veronica
Oliva, Ricardo
author_browse Atienza-Grande, Genelou
Grimares, Earlyn Kate
Oliva, Ricardo
Oreiro, Eula Gems
Quibod, Ian Lorenzo
Roman-Reyna, Veronica
author_facet Oreiro, Eula Gems
Grimares, Earlyn Kate
Atienza-Grande, Genelou
Quibod, Ian Lorenzo
Roman-Reyna, Veronica
Oliva, Ricardo
author_sort Oreiro, Eula Gems
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Rice sheath blight, caused by the necrotrophic fungus Rhizoctonia solani Kühn, continues to be an important and challenging rice disease worldwide. Here, we used genome-wide association studies over a high-density rice array to facilitate the identification of potential novel genes and quantitative trait loci related to sheath blight resistance. We identified multiple regions that significantly associated with independent disease components in chromosomes 1, 4, and 11 under controlled condition. In particular, we investigated qLN1128, a quantitative trait locus enriched with defense-related genes that reduce disease lesions in a near-isogenic line. RNA profiling of the line carrying qLN1128 showed a number of differentially expressed genes related to the reactive oxygen species (ROS)-redox pathway. Histochemical staining revealed less ROS accumulation on the resistant line, suggesting efficient ROS deregulation that delays pathogen colonization. The detection of genomic regions controlling multiple mechanisms of resistance to sheath blight will provide tools to design effective breeding interventions in rice.
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spelling CGSpace1645522024-12-22T05:45:03Z Genome-wide associations and transcriptional profiling reveal ROS regulation as one underlying mechanism of sheath blight resistance in rice Oreiro, Eula Gems Grimares, Earlyn Kate Atienza-Grande, Genelou Quibod, Ian Lorenzo Roman-Reyna, Veronica Oliva, Ricardo agronomy crop science general medicine physiology Rice sheath blight, caused by the necrotrophic fungus Rhizoctonia solani Kühn, continues to be an important and challenging rice disease worldwide. Here, we used genome-wide association studies over a high-density rice array to facilitate the identification of potential novel genes and quantitative trait loci related to sheath blight resistance. We identified multiple regions that significantly associated with independent disease components in chromosomes 1, 4, and 11 under controlled condition. In particular, we investigated qLN1128, a quantitative trait locus enriched with defense-related genes that reduce disease lesions in a near-isogenic line. RNA profiling of the line carrying qLN1128 showed a number of differentially expressed genes related to the reactive oxygen species (ROS)-redox pathway. Histochemical staining revealed less ROS accumulation on the resistant line, suggesting efficient ROS deregulation that delays pathogen colonization. The detection of genomic regions controlling multiple mechanisms of resistance to sheath blight will provide tools to design effective breeding interventions in rice. 2020-02 2024-12-19T12:54:01Z 2024-12-19T12:54:01Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164552 en Scientific Societies Oreiro, Eula Gems; Grimares, Earlyn Kate; Atienza-Grande, Genelou; Quibod, Ian Lorenzo; Roman-Reyna, Veronica and Oliva, Ricardo. 2020. Genome-wide associations and transcriptional profiling reveal ROS regulation as one underlying mechanism of sheath blight resistance in rice. MPMI, Volume 33 no. 2 p. 212-222
spellingShingle agronomy
crop science
general medicine
physiology
Oreiro, Eula Gems
Grimares, Earlyn Kate
Atienza-Grande, Genelou
Quibod, Ian Lorenzo
Roman-Reyna, Veronica
Oliva, Ricardo
Genome-wide associations and transcriptional profiling reveal ROS regulation as one underlying mechanism of sheath blight resistance in rice
title Genome-wide associations and transcriptional profiling reveal ROS regulation as one underlying mechanism of sheath blight resistance in rice
title_full Genome-wide associations and transcriptional profiling reveal ROS regulation as one underlying mechanism of sheath blight resistance in rice
title_fullStr Genome-wide associations and transcriptional profiling reveal ROS regulation as one underlying mechanism of sheath blight resistance in rice
title_full_unstemmed Genome-wide associations and transcriptional profiling reveal ROS regulation as one underlying mechanism of sheath blight resistance in rice
title_short Genome-wide associations and transcriptional profiling reveal ROS regulation as one underlying mechanism of sheath blight resistance in rice
title_sort genome wide associations and transcriptional profiling reveal ros regulation as one underlying mechanism of sheath blight resistance in rice
topic agronomy
crop science
general medicine
physiology
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164552
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