Variation in photosynthetic induction between rice accessions and its potential for improving productivity

Photosynthetic induction describes the transient increase in leaf CO2 uptake with an increase in light. During induction, efficiency is lower than at steady state. Under field conditions of fluctuating light, this lower efficiency during induction may cost > 20% of potential crop assimilation. Accel...

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Autores principales: Acevedo-Siaca, Liana G., Coe, Robert, Wang, Yu, Kromdijk, Johannes, Quick, W. Paul, Long, Stephen P.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2020
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164536
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author Acevedo-Siaca, Liana G.
Coe, Robert
Wang, Yu
Kromdijk, Johannes
Quick, W. Paul
Long, Stephen P.
author_browse Acevedo-Siaca, Liana G.
Coe, Robert
Kromdijk, Johannes
Long, Stephen P.
Quick, W. Paul
Wang, Yu
author_facet Acevedo-Siaca, Liana G.
Coe, Robert
Wang, Yu
Kromdijk, Johannes
Quick, W. Paul
Long, Stephen P.
author_sort Acevedo-Siaca, Liana G.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Photosynthetic induction describes the transient increase in leaf CO2 uptake with an increase in light. During induction, efficiency is lower than at steady state. Under field conditions of fluctuating light, this lower efficiency during induction may cost > 20% of potential crop assimilation. Accelerating induction would boost photosynthetic and resource‐use efficiencies. Variation between rice accessions and potential for accelerating induction was analysed by gas exchange. Induction during shade to sun transitions of 14 accessions representing five subpopulations from the 3000 Rice Genome Project Panel (3K RGP) was analysed. Differences of 109% occurred in the CO2 fixed during the first 300 s of induction, 117% in the half‐time to completion of induction, and 65% in intrinsic water‐use efficiency during induction, between the highest and lowest performing accessions. Induction in three accessions with contrasting responses (AUS 278, NCS 771 A and IR64‐21) was compared for a range of [CO2] to analyse limitations. This showed in vivo capacity for carboxylation at Rubisco (Vc,max), and not stomata, as the primary limitation to induction, with significant differences between accessions. Variation in nonsteady‐state efficiency greatly exceeded that at steady state, suggesting a new and more promising opportunity for selection of greater crop photosynthetic efficiency in this key food crop.
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spelling CGSpace1645362025-12-08T09:54:28Z Variation in photosynthetic induction between rice accessions and its potential for improving productivity Acevedo-Siaca, Liana G. Coe, Robert Wang, Yu Kromdijk, Johannes Quick, W. Paul Long, Stephen P. Photosynthetic induction describes the transient increase in leaf CO2 uptake with an increase in light. During induction, efficiency is lower than at steady state. Under field conditions of fluctuating light, this lower efficiency during induction may cost > 20% of potential crop assimilation. Accelerating induction would boost photosynthetic and resource‐use efficiencies. Variation between rice accessions and potential for accelerating induction was analysed by gas exchange. Induction during shade to sun transitions of 14 accessions representing five subpopulations from the 3000 Rice Genome Project Panel (3K RGP) was analysed. Differences of 109% occurred in the CO2 fixed during the first 300 s of induction, 117% in the half‐time to completion of induction, and 65% in intrinsic water‐use efficiency during induction, between the highest and lowest performing accessions. Induction in three accessions with contrasting responses (AUS 278, NCS 771 A and IR64‐21) was compared for a range of [CO2] to analyse limitations. This showed in vivo capacity for carboxylation at Rubisco (Vc,max), and not stomata, as the primary limitation to induction, with significant differences between accessions. Variation in nonsteady‐state efficiency greatly exceeded that at steady state, suggesting a new and more promising opportunity for selection of greater crop photosynthetic efficiency in this key food crop. 2020-08 2024-12-19T12:54:00Z 2024-12-19T12:54:00Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164536 en Open Access Wiley Acevedo‐Siaca, Liana G.; Coe, Robert; Wang, Yu; Kromdijk, Johannes; Quick, W. Paul and Long, Stephen P. 2020. Variation in photosynthetic induction between rice accessions and its potential for improving productivity. New Phytologist, Volume 227 no. 4 p. 1097-1108
spellingShingle Acevedo-Siaca, Liana G.
Coe, Robert
Wang, Yu
Kromdijk, Johannes
Quick, W. Paul
Long, Stephen P.
Variation in photosynthetic induction between rice accessions and its potential for improving productivity
title Variation in photosynthetic induction between rice accessions and its potential for improving productivity
title_full Variation in photosynthetic induction between rice accessions and its potential for improving productivity
title_fullStr Variation in photosynthetic induction between rice accessions and its potential for improving productivity
title_full_unstemmed Variation in photosynthetic induction between rice accessions and its potential for improving productivity
title_short Variation in photosynthetic induction between rice accessions and its potential for improving productivity
title_sort variation in photosynthetic induction between rice accessions and its potential for improving productivity
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164536
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