More and more of less and less: Is genomics-based breeding of dry direct-seeded rice (DDSR) varieties the need of hour?

Rice is a staple food for half of the world's population. Changing climatic conditions, water and labour scarcity are the major challenges that shall limit future rice production. Dry direct‐seeded rice (DDSR) is emerging as an efficient, resources conserving, mechanized, climate smart and economica...

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Autores principales: Sagare, Deepti B., Abbai, Ragavendran, Jain, Abhinav, Jayadevappa, Pranesh K., Dixit, Shilpi, Singh, Arun Kumar, Venkateshwarlu, Challa, Alam, Shamshad, Singh, Uma Maheshwar, Yadav, Shailesh, Sandhu, Nitika, Kabade, Pramod G., Singh, Vikas Kumar, Kumar, Arvind
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164457
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author Sagare, Deepti B.
Abbai, Ragavendran
Jain, Abhinav
Jayadevappa, Pranesh K.
Dixit, Shilpi
Singh, Arun Kumar
Venkateshwarlu, Challa
Alam, Shamshad
Singh, Uma Maheshwar
Yadav, Shailesh
Sandhu, Nitika
Kabade, Pramod G.
Singh, Vikas Kumar
Kumar, Arvind
author_browse Abbai, Ragavendran
Alam, Shamshad
Dixit, Shilpi
Jain, Abhinav
Jayadevappa, Pranesh K.
Kabade, Pramod G.
Kumar, Arvind
Sagare, Deepti B.
Sandhu, Nitika
Singh, Arun Kumar
Singh, Uma Maheshwar
Singh, Vikas Kumar
Venkateshwarlu, Challa
Yadav, Shailesh
author_facet Sagare, Deepti B.
Abbai, Ragavendran
Jain, Abhinav
Jayadevappa, Pranesh K.
Dixit, Shilpi
Singh, Arun Kumar
Venkateshwarlu, Challa
Alam, Shamshad
Singh, Uma Maheshwar
Yadav, Shailesh
Sandhu, Nitika
Kabade, Pramod G.
Singh, Vikas Kumar
Kumar, Arvind
author_sort Sagare, Deepti B.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Rice is a staple food for half of the world's population. Changing climatic conditions, water and labour scarcity are the major challenges that shall limit future rice production. Dry direct‐seeded rice (DDSR) is emerging as an efficient, resources conserving, mechanized, climate smart and economically viable strategy to be adopted as an alternative to puddled transplanted rice (TPR) with the potential to address the problem of labour‐water shortages and ensure sustainable rice cultivation. Despite these benefits, several constraints obstruct the adoption of DDSR. In principle, the plant type for DDSR should be different from one for TPR, which could be achieved by developing rice varieties that combine the traits of upland and lowland varieties. In this context, recent advances in precise phenotyping and NGS‐based trait mapping led to identification of promising donors and QTLs/genes for DDSR favourable traits to be employed in genomic breeding. This review discusses the important traits influencing DDSR, research studies to clarify the need for breeding DDSR‐specific varieties to achieve enhanced grain yield, climate resilience and nutrition demand. We anticipate that in the coming years, genomic breeding for developing DDSR‐specific varieties would be a regular practice and might be further strengthened by combining superior haplotypes regulating important DDSR traits by haplotype‐based breeding.
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spelling CGSpace1644572025-12-08T09:54:28Z More and more of less and less: Is genomics-based breeding of dry direct-seeded rice (DDSR) varieties the need of hour? Sagare, Deepti B. Abbai, Ragavendran Jain, Abhinav Jayadevappa, Pranesh K. Dixit, Shilpi Singh, Arun Kumar Venkateshwarlu, Challa Alam, Shamshad Singh, Uma Maheshwar Yadav, Shailesh Sandhu, Nitika Kabade, Pramod G. Singh, Vikas Kumar Kumar, Arvind agronomy crop science biotechnology plant science Rice is a staple food for half of the world's population. Changing climatic conditions, water and labour scarcity are the major challenges that shall limit future rice production. Dry direct‐seeded rice (DDSR) is emerging as an efficient, resources conserving, mechanized, climate smart and economically viable strategy to be adopted as an alternative to puddled transplanted rice (TPR) with the potential to address the problem of labour‐water shortages and ensure sustainable rice cultivation. Despite these benefits, several constraints obstruct the adoption of DDSR. In principle, the plant type for DDSR should be different from one for TPR, which could be achieved by developing rice varieties that combine the traits of upland and lowland varieties. In this context, recent advances in precise phenotyping and NGS‐based trait mapping led to identification of promising donors and QTLs/genes for DDSR favourable traits to be employed in genomic breeding. This review discusses the important traits influencing DDSR, research studies to clarify the need for breeding DDSR‐specific varieties to achieve enhanced grain yield, climate resilience and nutrition demand. We anticipate that in the coming years, genomic breeding for developing DDSR‐specific varieties would be a regular practice and might be further strengthened by combining superior haplotypes regulating important DDSR traits by haplotype‐based breeding. 2020-11 2024-12-19T12:53:54Z 2024-12-19T12:53:54Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164457 en Open Access Wiley Sagare, Deepti B.; Abbai, Ragavendran; Jain, Abhinav; Jayadevappa, Pranesh K.; Dixit, Shilpi; Singh, Arun Kumar; Challa, Venkateshwarlu; Alam, Shamshad; Singh, Uma Maheshwar; Yadav, Shailesh; Sandhu, Nitika; Kabade, Pramod G.; Singh, Vikas Kumar and Kumar, Arvind. 2020. More and more of less and less: Is genomics-based breeding of dry direct-seeded rice (DDSR) varieties the need of hour?. Plant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 18 no. 11 p. 2173-2186
spellingShingle agronomy
crop science
biotechnology
plant science
Sagare, Deepti B.
Abbai, Ragavendran
Jain, Abhinav
Jayadevappa, Pranesh K.
Dixit, Shilpi
Singh, Arun Kumar
Venkateshwarlu, Challa
Alam, Shamshad
Singh, Uma Maheshwar
Yadav, Shailesh
Sandhu, Nitika
Kabade, Pramod G.
Singh, Vikas Kumar
Kumar, Arvind
More and more of less and less: Is genomics-based breeding of dry direct-seeded rice (DDSR) varieties the need of hour?
title More and more of less and less: Is genomics-based breeding of dry direct-seeded rice (DDSR) varieties the need of hour?
title_full More and more of less and less: Is genomics-based breeding of dry direct-seeded rice (DDSR) varieties the need of hour?
title_fullStr More and more of less and less: Is genomics-based breeding of dry direct-seeded rice (DDSR) varieties the need of hour?
title_full_unstemmed More and more of less and less: Is genomics-based breeding of dry direct-seeded rice (DDSR) varieties the need of hour?
title_short More and more of less and less: Is genomics-based breeding of dry direct-seeded rice (DDSR) varieties the need of hour?
title_sort more and more of less and less is genomics based breeding of dry direct seeded rice ddsr varieties the need of hour
topic agronomy
crop science
biotechnology
plant science
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164457
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