Preserving cultural heritage through the valorization of Cordillera heirloom rice in the Philippines

For centuries, heirloom rice varieties have been grown on the terraces of the Cordillera Mountains of Luzon, Philippines, terroirs known for their significant historical, cultural, and aesthetic values. However, heritage heirloom rice farming is gradually being abandoned, mainly because of its lower...

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Autores principales: Bairagi, Subir, Custodio, Marie Claire, Durand-Morat, Alvaro, Demont, Matty
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164413
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author Bairagi, Subir
Custodio, Marie Claire
Durand-Morat, Alvaro
Demont, Matty
author_browse Bairagi, Subir
Custodio, Marie Claire
Demont, Matty
Durand-Morat, Alvaro
author_facet Bairagi, Subir
Custodio, Marie Claire
Durand-Morat, Alvaro
Demont, Matty
author_sort Bairagi, Subir
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description For centuries, heirloom rice varieties have been grown on the terraces of the Cordillera Mountains of Luzon, Philippines, terroirs known for their significant historical, cultural, and aesthetic values. However, heritage heirloom rice farming is gradually being abandoned, mainly because of its lower productivity and the struggle of the sector to create a sustainable niche market for heirloom rice by branding its cultural, social, and nutritional values. We propose several demand-side intervention strategies for the valorization of heirloom rice. To support the development of a segmented marketing strategy for heritage farming, we provide evidence on urban consumers’ willingness to purchase heirloom rice. We interviewed 500 urban consumers from Metro Manila in July–August 2015, who placed a purchasing bid on a kilogram of heirloom rice. Consumers’ bids averaged PHP 72.61 kg−1 (USD 1.60 kg−1), which is less than half its current market price. This explains why heirloom rice struggles to gain market share in urban markets in the Philippines. Given this bid price, we estimate a potential market size of PHP 20.3 billion (USD 443 million) that could be created for heirloom rice and tapped into by heritage farmers. Findings further indicate that women, business owners, and consumers who buy packaged rice and eat pigmented rice are willing to pay more for heirloom rice. Finally, our evidence suggests that proper information framing will be necessary to create demand and support the valorization of heirloom rice to preserve cultural heritage and in situ biodiversity of rice landraces in the Philippines.
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spelling CGSpace1644132025-03-03T20:30:04Z Preserving cultural heritage through the valorization of Cordillera heirloom rice in the Philippines Bairagi, Subir Custodio, Marie Claire Durand-Morat, Alvaro Demont, Matty agronomy farming systems farmers cultural heritage value chains traditional farming For centuries, heirloom rice varieties have been grown on the terraces of the Cordillera Mountains of Luzon, Philippines, terroirs known for their significant historical, cultural, and aesthetic values. However, heritage heirloom rice farming is gradually being abandoned, mainly because of its lower productivity and the struggle of the sector to create a sustainable niche market for heirloom rice by branding its cultural, social, and nutritional values. We propose several demand-side intervention strategies for the valorization of heirloom rice. To support the development of a segmented marketing strategy for heritage farming, we provide evidence on urban consumers’ willingness to purchase heirloom rice. We interviewed 500 urban consumers from Metro Manila in July–August 2015, who placed a purchasing bid on a kilogram of heirloom rice. Consumers’ bids averaged PHP 72.61 kg−1 (USD 1.60 kg−1), which is less than half its current market price. This explains why heirloom rice struggles to gain market share in urban markets in the Philippines. Given this bid price, we estimate a potential market size of PHP 20.3 billion (USD 443 million) that could be created for heirloom rice and tapped into by heritage farmers. Findings further indicate that women, business owners, and consumers who buy packaged rice and eat pigmented rice are willing to pay more for heirloom rice. Finally, our evidence suggests that proper information framing will be necessary to create demand and support the valorization of heirloom rice to preserve cultural heritage and in situ biodiversity of rice landraces in the Philippines. 2021-02 2024-12-19T12:53:51Z 2024-12-19T12:53:51Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164413 en Open Access Springer Bairagi, Subir; Custodio, Marie Claire; Durand-Morat, Alvaro and Demont, Matty. 2020. Preserving cultural heritage through the valorization of Cordillera heirloom rice in the Philippines. Agric Hum Values, Volume 38 no. 1 p. 257-270
spellingShingle agronomy
farming systems
farmers
cultural heritage
value chains
traditional farming
Bairagi, Subir
Custodio, Marie Claire
Durand-Morat, Alvaro
Demont, Matty
Preserving cultural heritage through the valorization of Cordillera heirloom rice in the Philippines
title Preserving cultural heritage through the valorization of Cordillera heirloom rice in the Philippines
title_full Preserving cultural heritage through the valorization of Cordillera heirloom rice in the Philippines
title_fullStr Preserving cultural heritage through the valorization of Cordillera heirloom rice in the Philippines
title_full_unstemmed Preserving cultural heritage through the valorization of Cordillera heirloom rice in the Philippines
title_short Preserving cultural heritage through the valorization of Cordillera heirloom rice in the Philippines
title_sort preserving cultural heritage through the valorization of cordillera heirloom rice in the philippines
topic agronomy
farming systems
farmers
cultural heritage
value chains
traditional farming
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164413
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