Variation between rice accessions in photosynthetic induction in flag leaves and underlying mechanisms

Several breeding initiatives have sought to improve flag leaf performance as its health and physiology are closely correlated to rice yield. Previous studies have described natural variation of photosynthesis for flag leaves; however, none has examined their performance under the non-steady-state co...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Acevedo-Siaca, Liana G., Coe, Robert, Quick, W. Paul, Long, Stephen P.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164400
_version_ 1855534930963988480
author Acevedo-Siaca, Liana G.
Coe, Robert
Quick, W. Paul
Long, Stephen P.
author_browse Acevedo-Siaca, Liana G.
Coe, Robert
Long, Stephen P.
Quick, W. Paul
author_facet Acevedo-Siaca, Liana G.
Coe, Robert
Quick, W. Paul
Long, Stephen P.
author_sort Acevedo-Siaca, Liana G.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Several breeding initiatives have sought to improve flag leaf performance as its health and physiology are closely correlated to rice yield. Previous studies have described natural variation of photosynthesis for flag leaves; however, none has examined their performance under the non-steady-state conditions that prevail in crop fields. Photosynthetic induction is the transient response of photosynthesis to a change from low to high light. Rice flag leaf photosynthesis was measured in both steady- and non-steady-state conditions to characterize natural variation. Between the lowest and highest performing accession, there was a 152% difference for average CO2 assimilation during induction (Ā300), a 77% difference for average intrinsic water use efficiency during induction (iWUEavg), and a 185% difference for the speed of induction (IT50), indicating plentiful variation. No significant correlation was found between steady- and non-steady-state photosynthetic traits. Additionally, measures of neither steady-state nor non-steady-state photosynthesis of flag leaves correlated with the same measures of leaves in the vegetative growth stage, with the exception of iWUEavg. Photosynthetic induction was measured at six [CO2], to determine biochemical and diffusive limitations to photosynthesis in vivo. Photosynthetic induction in rice flag leaves was limited primarily by biochemistry.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace164400
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher Oxford University Press
publisherStr Oxford University Press
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1644002025-12-08T09:54:28Z Variation between rice accessions in photosynthetic induction in flag leaves and underlying mechanisms Acevedo-Siaca, Liana G. Coe, Robert Quick, W. Paul Long, Stephen P. physiology plant science Several breeding initiatives have sought to improve flag leaf performance as its health and physiology are closely correlated to rice yield. Previous studies have described natural variation of photosynthesis for flag leaves; however, none has examined their performance under the non-steady-state conditions that prevail in crop fields. Photosynthetic induction is the transient response of photosynthesis to a change from low to high light. Rice flag leaf photosynthesis was measured in both steady- and non-steady-state conditions to characterize natural variation. Between the lowest and highest performing accession, there was a 152% difference for average CO2 assimilation during induction (Ā300), a 77% difference for average intrinsic water use efficiency during induction (iWUEavg), and a 185% difference for the speed of induction (IT50), indicating plentiful variation. No significant correlation was found between steady- and non-steady-state photosynthetic traits. Additionally, measures of neither steady-state nor non-steady-state photosynthesis of flag leaves correlated with the same measures of leaves in the vegetative growth stage, with the exception of iWUEavg. Photosynthetic induction was measured at six [CO2], to determine biochemical and diffusive limitations to photosynthesis in vivo. Photosynthetic induction in rice flag leaves was limited primarily by biochemistry. 2021-02-24 2024-12-19T12:53:51Z 2024-12-19T12:53:51Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164400 en Open Access Oxford University Press Acevedo-Siaca, Liana G; Coe, Robert; Quick, W Paul and Long, Stephen P. 2021. Variation between rice accessions in photosynthetic induction in flag leaves and underlying mechanisms. Journal of Experimental Botany, Volume 72 no. 4; pages 1282-1294.
spellingShingle physiology
plant science
Acevedo-Siaca, Liana G.
Coe, Robert
Quick, W. Paul
Long, Stephen P.
Variation between rice accessions in photosynthetic induction in flag leaves and underlying mechanisms
title Variation between rice accessions in photosynthetic induction in flag leaves and underlying mechanisms
title_full Variation between rice accessions in photosynthetic induction in flag leaves and underlying mechanisms
title_fullStr Variation between rice accessions in photosynthetic induction in flag leaves and underlying mechanisms
title_full_unstemmed Variation between rice accessions in photosynthetic induction in flag leaves and underlying mechanisms
title_short Variation between rice accessions in photosynthetic induction in flag leaves and underlying mechanisms
title_sort variation between rice accessions in photosynthetic induction in flag leaves and underlying mechanisms
topic physiology
plant science
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164400
work_keys_str_mv AT acevedosiacalianag variationbetweenriceaccessionsinphotosyntheticinductioninflagleavesandunderlyingmechanisms
AT coerobert variationbetweenriceaccessionsinphotosyntheticinductioninflagleavesandunderlyingmechanisms
AT quickwpaul variationbetweenriceaccessionsinphotosyntheticinductioninflagleavesandunderlyingmechanisms
AT longstephenp variationbetweenriceaccessionsinphotosyntheticinductioninflagleavesandunderlyingmechanisms