Organic amendments boost soil fertility and rice productivity and reduce methane emissions from paddy fields under sub-tropical conditions

Deteriorating soil fertility and gradually decreasing rice productivity along with higher greenhouse gas emissions from paddy fields have emerged as serious threats to the sustainability of rice production and food security. Rice production in the subtropical environment in Bangladesh is mostly depe...

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Autores principales: Haque, Md Mahamudul, Datta, Juel, Ahmed, Tareq, Ehsanullah, Md, Karim, Md Neaul, Akter, Mt. Samima, Iqbal, Muhammad Aamir, Baazeem, Alaa, Hadifa, Adel, Ahmed, Sharif, EL Sabagh, Ayman
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164315
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author Haque, Md Mahamudul
Datta, Juel
Ahmed, Tareq
Ehsanullah, Md
Karim, Md Neaul
Akter, Mt. Samima
Iqbal, Muhammad Aamir
Baazeem, Alaa
Hadifa, Adel
Ahmed, Sharif
EL Sabagh, Ayman
author_browse Ahmed, Sharif
Ahmed, Tareq
Akter, Mt. Samima
Baazeem, Alaa
Datta, Juel
EL Sabagh, Ayman
Ehsanullah, Md
Hadifa, Adel
Haque, Md Mahamudul
Iqbal, Muhammad Aamir
Karim, Md Neaul
author_facet Haque, Md Mahamudul
Datta, Juel
Ahmed, Tareq
Ehsanullah, Md
Karim, Md Neaul
Akter, Mt. Samima
Iqbal, Muhammad Aamir
Baazeem, Alaa
Hadifa, Adel
Ahmed, Sharif
EL Sabagh, Ayman
author_sort Haque, Md Mahamudul
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Deteriorating soil fertility and gradually decreasing rice productivity along with higher greenhouse gas emissions from paddy fields have emerged as serious threats to the sustainability of rice production and food security. Rice production in the subtropical environment in Bangladesh is mostly dependent on synthetic inorganic fertilizer to maintain productivity; however, the inorganic fertilizer has negative effects on global warming. Climate-smart and resilient agricultural production systems are major concerns nowadays to meet sustainable development goals. The study was conducted to evaluate the optimum rate and source of organic amendments on rice productivity and soil fertility along with CH4 emission. A total of nine nutrient combinations were used in the study. The CH4 emission, soil redox potential (Eh), soil pH, soil nitrogen and organic carbon, available phosphorus, rice grain and straw were greatly affected by the application of different rates and sources of the nutrient. However, the soil exchangeable K content, plant height, and harvest index were not affected. Among the treatments, the application of 75% recommended fertilizer (RF) + biosolid 2 t ha−1 (T3) was the most effective and showed the superior performance in terms of available P (12.90 ppm), the number of grains panicle−1 (121), and 1000-grain weight (24.6g), rice grain, and straw yield along with the moderate CH4 emission (18.25 mg m−2h−1). On the other hand, the lowest soil Eh (−158 mV) and soil pH (6.65) were measured from the treatment T3. The finding of this study revealed that the application of 75% of RF + biosolid 2 t ha−1 can be recommended as the preferable soil amendment for boosting rice yield, reduce CH4 emissions, and sustainably maintain soil fertility. Furthermore, this finding may help to introduce preferable soil amendment doses, which will contribute to boosting rice productivity and economic turnouts of the farmers.
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language Inglés
publishDate 2021
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spelling CGSpace1643152024-12-22T05:44:50Z Organic amendments boost soil fertility and rice productivity and reduce methane emissions from paddy fields under sub-tropical conditions Haque, Md Mahamudul Datta, Juel Ahmed, Tareq Ehsanullah, Md Karim, Md Neaul Akter, Mt. Samima Iqbal, Muhammad Aamir Baazeem, Alaa Hadifa, Adel Ahmed, Sharif EL Sabagh, Ayman renewable energy sustainability and the environment geography planning and development management monitoring policy and law Deteriorating soil fertility and gradually decreasing rice productivity along with higher greenhouse gas emissions from paddy fields have emerged as serious threats to the sustainability of rice production and food security. Rice production in the subtropical environment in Bangladesh is mostly dependent on synthetic inorganic fertilizer to maintain productivity; however, the inorganic fertilizer has negative effects on global warming. Climate-smart and resilient agricultural production systems are major concerns nowadays to meet sustainable development goals. The study was conducted to evaluate the optimum rate and source of organic amendments on rice productivity and soil fertility along with CH4 emission. A total of nine nutrient combinations were used in the study. The CH4 emission, soil redox potential (Eh), soil pH, soil nitrogen and organic carbon, available phosphorus, rice grain and straw were greatly affected by the application of different rates and sources of the nutrient. However, the soil exchangeable K content, plant height, and harvest index were not affected. Among the treatments, the application of 75% recommended fertilizer (RF) + biosolid 2 t ha−1 (T3) was the most effective and showed the superior performance in terms of available P (12.90 ppm), the number of grains panicle−1 (121), and 1000-grain weight (24.6g), rice grain, and straw yield along with the moderate CH4 emission (18.25 mg m−2h−1). On the other hand, the lowest soil Eh (−158 mV) and soil pH (6.65) were measured from the treatment T3. The finding of this study revealed that the application of 75% of RF + biosolid 2 t ha−1 can be recommended as the preferable soil amendment for boosting rice yield, reduce CH4 emissions, and sustainably maintain soil fertility. Furthermore, this finding may help to introduce preferable soil amendment doses, which will contribute to boosting rice productivity and economic turnouts of the farmers. 2021-03-12 2024-12-19T12:53:44Z 2024-12-19T12:53:44Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164315 en Open Access MDPI Haque, Md Mahamudul; Datta, Juel; Ahmed, Tareq; Ehsanullah, Md; Karim, Md Neaul; Akter, Mt. Samima; Iqbal, Muhammad Aamir; Baazeem, Alaa; Hadifa, Adel; Ahmed, Sharif and EL Sabagh, Ayman. 2021. Organic amendments boost soil fertility and rice productivity and reduce methane emissions from paddy fields under sub-tropical conditions. Sustainability, Volume 13 no. 6 p. 3103
spellingShingle renewable energy
sustainability and the environment
geography
planning and development
management
monitoring
policy and law
Haque, Md Mahamudul
Datta, Juel
Ahmed, Tareq
Ehsanullah, Md
Karim, Md Neaul
Akter, Mt. Samima
Iqbal, Muhammad Aamir
Baazeem, Alaa
Hadifa, Adel
Ahmed, Sharif
EL Sabagh, Ayman
Organic amendments boost soil fertility and rice productivity and reduce methane emissions from paddy fields under sub-tropical conditions
title Organic amendments boost soil fertility and rice productivity and reduce methane emissions from paddy fields under sub-tropical conditions
title_full Organic amendments boost soil fertility and rice productivity and reduce methane emissions from paddy fields under sub-tropical conditions
title_fullStr Organic amendments boost soil fertility and rice productivity and reduce methane emissions from paddy fields under sub-tropical conditions
title_full_unstemmed Organic amendments boost soil fertility and rice productivity and reduce methane emissions from paddy fields under sub-tropical conditions
title_short Organic amendments boost soil fertility and rice productivity and reduce methane emissions from paddy fields under sub-tropical conditions
title_sort organic amendments boost soil fertility and rice productivity and reduce methane emissions from paddy fields under sub tropical conditions
topic renewable energy
sustainability and the environment
geography
planning and development
management
monitoring
policy and law
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164315
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