The spillover effect of direct competition between marketing cooperatives and private intermediaries: Evidence from the Thai rice value chain

Despite the widespread belief that marketing cooperatives’ benefits may extend beyond participating farmers, little is known about the cooperative’s effect on nonparticipating farmers. This paper exploits exogenous variation in language spoken at home in Thailand to obtain instrumental variable esti...

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Autores principales: Kumse, Kaittisak, Suzuki, Nobuhiro, Sato, Takeshi, Demont, Matty
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164283
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author Kumse, Kaittisak
Suzuki, Nobuhiro
Sato, Takeshi
Demont, Matty
author_browse Demont, Matty
Kumse, Kaittisak
Sato, Takeshi
Suzuki, Nobuhiro
author_facet Kumse, Kaittisak
Suzuki, Nobuhiro
Sato, Takeshi
Demont, Matty
author_sort Kumse, Kaittisak
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Despite the widespread belief that marketing cooperatives’ benefits may extend beyond participating farmers, little is known about the cooperative’s effect on nonparticipating farmers. This paper exploits exogenous variation in language spoken at home in Thailand to obtain instrumental variable estimates of the spillover effect of marketing cooperatives. We hypothesize that farmers who sell rice to private intermediaries in the area where there is direct competition between marketing cooperatives and private intermediaries (treated areas) are likely to receive a higher price than those who sell rice in other areas. Using household-level data of rice farmers in Thailand in the marketing year 2018/19, we find strong evidence that farmers in treated areas receive 10.9% higher prices from private intermediaries than those in comparison areas. Our results provide crucial implications for food policy debates regarding the role of marketing cooperatives in agri-food value chains. In particular, evaluating the inclusiveness of marketing cooperatives toward poor farmers should not be limited to sampling and analyzing its members only. Failure to consider the spillover effect could lead to substantial underestimation of the impact of marketing cooperatives on societal welfare.
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spelling CGSpace1642832024-12-20T06:19:39Z The spillover effect of direct competition between marketing cooperatives and private intermediaries: Evidence from the Thai rice value chain Kumse, Kaittisak Suzuki, Nobuhiro Sato, Takeshi Demont, Matty development economics and econometrics food science management monitoring policy and law sociology and political science Despite the widespread belief that marketing cooperatives’ benefits may extend beyond participating farmers, little is known about the cooperative’s effect on nonparticipating farmers. This paper exploits exogenous variation in language spoken at home in Thailand to obtain instrumental variable estimates of the spillover effect of marketing cooperatives. We hypothesize that farmers who sell rice to private intermediaries in the area where there is direct competition between marketing cooperatives and private intermediaries (treated areas) are likely to receive a higher price than those who sell rice in other areas. Using household-level data of rice farmers in Thailand in the marketing year 2018/19, we find strong evidence that farmers in treated areas receive 10.9% higher prices from private intermediaries than those in comparison areas. Our results provide crucial implications for food policy debates regarding the role of marketing cooperatives in agri-food value chains. In particular, evaluating the inclusiveness of marketing cooperatives toward poor farmers should not be limited to sampling and analyzing its members only. Failure to consider the spillover effect could lead to substantial underestimation of the impact of marketing cooperatives on societal welfare. 2021-05 2024-12-19T12:53:42Z 2024-12-19T12:53:42Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164283 en Open Access Elsevier Kumse, Kaittisak; Suzuki, Nobuhiro; Sato, Takeshi and Demont, Matty. 2021. The spillover effect of direct competition between marketing cooperatives and private intermediaries: Evidence from the Thai rice value chain. Food Policy, Volume 101 p. 102051
spellingShingle development economics and econometrics food science management
monitoring
policy and law sociology and political science
Kumse, Kaittisak
Suzuki, Nobuhiro
Sato, Takeshi
Demont, Matty
The spillover effect of direct competition between marketing cooperatives and private intermediaries: Evidence from the Thai rice value chain
title The spillover effect of direct competition between marketing cooperatives and private intermediaries: Evidence from the Thai rice value chain
title_full The spillover effect of direct competition between marketing cooperatives and private intermediaries: Evidence from the Thai rice value chain
title_fullStr The spillover effect of direct competition between marketing cooperatives and private intermediaries: Evidence from the Thai rice value chain
title_full_unstemmed The spillover effect of direct competition between marketing cooperatives and private intermediaries: Evidence from the Thai rice value chain
title_short The spillover effect of direct competition between marketing cooperatives and private intermediaries: Evidence from the Thai rice value chain
title_sort spillover effect of direct competition between marketing cooperatives and private intermediaries evidence from the thai rice value chain
topic development economics and econometrics food science management
monitoring
policy and law sociology and political science
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164283
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