Proofing direct-seeded rice with better root plasticity and architecture

The underground reserve (root) has been an uncharted research territory with its untapped genetic variation yet to be exploited. Identifying ideal traits and breeding new rice varieties with efficient root system architecture (RSA) has great potential to increase resource-use efficiency and grain yi...

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Autores principales: Panda, Siddharth, Majhi, Prasanta Kumar, Anandan, Annamalai, Mahender, Anumalla, Veludandi, Sumanth, Bastia, Debendranath, Guttala, Suresh Babu, Singh, Shravan Kumar, Saha, Sanjoy, Ali, Jauhar
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164255
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author Panda, Siddharth
Majhi, Prasanta Kumar
Anandan, Annamalai
Mahender, Anumalla
Veludandi, Sumanth
Bastia, Debendranath
Guttala, Suresh Babu
Singh, Shravan Kumar
Saha, Sanjoy
Ali, Jauhar
author_browse Ali, Jauhar
Anandan, Annamalai
Bastia, Debendranath
Guttala, Suresh Babu
Mahender, Anumalla
Majhi, Prasanta Kumar
Panda, Siddharth
Saha, Sanjoy
Singh, Shravan Kumar
Veludandi, Sumanth
author_facet Panda, Siddharth
Majhi, Prasanta Kumar
Anandan, Annamalai
Mahender, Anumalla
Veludandi, Sumanth
Bastia, Debendranath
Guttala, Suresh Babu
Singh, Shravan Kumar
Saha, Sanjoy
Ali, Jauhar
author_sort Panda, Siddharth
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The underground reserve (root) has been an uncharted research territory with its untapped genetic variation yet to be exploited. Identifying ideal traits and breeding new rice varieties with efficient root system architecture (RSA) has great potential to increase resource-use efficiency and grain yield, especially under direct-seeded rice, by adapting to aerobic soil conditions. In this review, we tried to mine the available research information on the direct-seeded rice (DSR) root system to highlight the requirements of different root traits such as root architecture, length, number, density, thickness, diameter, and angle that play a pivotal role in determining the uptake of nutrients and moisture at different stages of plant growth. RSA also faces several stresses, due to excess or deficiency of moisture and nutrients, low or high temperature, or saline conditions. To counteract these hindrances, adaptation in response to stress becomes essential. Candidate genes such as early root growth enhancer PSTOL1, surface rooting QTL qSOR1, deep rooting gene DRO1, and numerous transporters for their respective nutrients and stress-responsive factors have been identified and validated under different circumstances. Identifying the desired QTLs and transporters underlying these traits and then designing an ideal root architecture can help in developing a suitable DSR cultivar and aid in further advancement in this direction.
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spelling CGSpace1642552025-12-08T09:54:28Z Proofing direct-seeded rice with better root plasticity and architecture Panda, Siddharth Majhi, Prasanta Kumar Anandan, Annamalai Mahender, Anumalla Veludandi, Sumanth Bastia, Debendranath Guttala, Suresh Babu Singh, Shravan Kumar Saha, Sanjoy Ali, Jauhar physical and theoretical chemistry inorganic chemistry organic chemistry spectroscopy molecular biology catalysis general medicine computer science applications The underground reserve (root) has been an uncharted research territory with its untapped genetic variation yet to be exploited. Identifying ideal traits and breeding new rice varieties with efficient root system architecture (RSA) has great potential to increase resource-use efficiency and grain yield, especially under direct-seeded rice, by adapting to aerobic soil conditions. In this review, we tried to mine the available research information on the direct-seeded rice (DSR) root system to highlight the requirements of different root traits such as root architecture, length, number, density, thickness, diameter, and angle that play a pivotal role in determining the uptake of nutrients and moisture at different stages of plant growth. RSA also faces several stresses, due to excess or deficiency of moisture and nutrients, low or high temperature, or saline conditions. To counteract these hindrances, adaptation in response to stress becomes essential. Candidate genes such as early root growth enhancer PSTOL1, surface rooting QTL qSOR1, deep rooting gene DRO1, and numerous transporters for their respective nutrients and stress-responsive factors have been identified and validated under different circumstances. Identifying the desired QTLs and transporters underlying these traits and then designing an ideal root architecture can help in developing a suitable DSR cultivar and aid in further advancement in this direction. 2021-06-04 2024-12-19T12:53:38Z 2024-12-19T12:53:38Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164255 en Open Access MDPI Panda, Siddharth; Majhi, Prasanta Kumar; Anandan, Annamalai; Mahender, Anumalla; Veludandi, Sumanth; Bastia, Debendranath; Guttala, Suresh Babu; Singh, Shravan Kumar; Saha, Sanjoy and Ali, Jauhar. 2021. Proofing direct-seeded rice with better root plasticity and architecture. IJMS, Volume 22 no. 11 p. 6058
spellingShingle physical and theoretical chemistry
inorganic chemistry
organic chemistry
spectroscopy
molecular biology
catalysis
general medicine
computer science applications
Panda, Siddharth
Majhi, Prasanta Kumar
Anandan, Annamalai
Mahender, Anumalla
Veludandi, Sumanth
Bastia, Debendranath
Guttala, Suresh Babu
Singh, Shravan Kumar
Saha, Sanjoy
Ali, Jauhar
Proofing direct-seeded rice with better root plasticity and architecture
title Proofing direct-seeded rice with better root plasticity and architecture
title_full Proofing direct-seeded rice with better root plasticity and architecture
title_fullStr Proofing direct-seeded rice with better root plasticity and architecture
title_full_unstemmed Proofing direct-seeded rice with better root plasticity and architecture
title_short Proofing direct-seeded rice with better root plasticity and architecture
title_sort proofing direct seeded rice with better root plasticity and architecture
topic physical and theoretical chemistry
inorganic chemistry
organic chemistry
spectroscopy
molecular biology
catalysis
general medicine
computer science applications
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164255
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