ARGONAUTE 2 increases rice susceptibility to rice black-streaked dwarf virus infection by epigenetically regulating HEXOKINASE 1 expression

ARGONAUTE (AGO) proteins play crucial roles in plant defence against virus invasion. To date, the role of OsAGO2 in rice antiviral defence remains largely unknown. In this study, we determined that the expression of OsAGO2 in rice was induced upon rice black‐streaked dwarf virus (RBSDV) infection. U...

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Autores principales: Wang, Zhaoyun, Chen, Dongyue, Sun, Feng, Guo, Wei, Wang, Wei, Li, Xuejuan, Lan, Ying, Du, Linlin, Li, Shuo, Fan, Yongjian, Zhou, Yijun, Zhao, Hongwei, Zhou, Tong
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164252
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author Wang, Zhaoyun
Chen, Dongyue
Sun, Feng
Guo, Wei
Wang, Wei
Li, Xuejuan
Lan, Ying
Du, Linlin
Li, Shuo
Fan, Yongjian
Zhou, Yijun
Zhao, Hongwei
Zhou, Tong
author_browse Chen, Dongyue
Du, Linlin
Fan, Yongjian
Guo, Wei
Lan, Ying
Li, Shuo
Li, Xuejuan
Sun, Feng
Wang, Wei
Wang, Zhaoyun
Zhao, Hongwei
Zhou, Tong
Zhou, Yijun
author_facet Wang, Zhaoyun
Chen, Dongyue
Sun, Feng
Guo, Wei
Wang, Wei
Li, Xuejuan
Lan, Ying
Du, Linlin
Li, Shuo
Fan, Yongjian
Zhou, Yijun
Zhao, Hongwei
Zhou, Tong
author_sort Wang, Zhaoyun
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description ARGONAUTE (AGO) proteins play crucial roles in plant defence against virus invasion. To date, the role of OsAGO2 in rice antiviral defence remains largely unknown. In this study, we determined that the expression of OsAGO2 in rice was induced upon rice black‐streaked dwarf virus (RBSDV) infection. Using transgenic rice plants overexpressing OsAGO2 and Osago2 mutants generated through transposon‐insertion or CRISPR/Cas9 technology, we found that overexpression of OsAGO2 enhanced rice susceptibility to RBSDV infection. Osago2 mutant lines exhibited strong resistance to RBSDV infection through the elicitation of an early defence response, including reprogramming defence gene expression and production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Compared to Nipponbare control, the expression level of OsHXK1 (HEXOKINASE 1) increased significantly, and the methylation levels of its promoter decreased in the Osago2 mutant on RBSDV infection. The expression profile of OsHXK1 was the opposite to that of OsAGO2 during RBSDV infection. Overexpression of OsHXK1 in rice also induced ROS production and enhanced rice resistance to RBSDV infection. These results indicate that OsHXK1 controls ROS accumulation and is regulated by OsAGO2 through epigenetic regulation. It is noteworthy that the Osago2 mutant plants are also resistant to southern rice black‐streaked dwarf virus infection, another member of the genus Fijivirus. Based on the results presented in this paper, we conclude that OsAGO2 modulates rice susceptibility to fijivirus infection by suppressing OsHXK1 expression, leading to the onset of ROS‐mediated resistance. This discovery may benefit future rice breeding programmes for virus resistance.
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spelling CGSpace1642522025-12-08T09:54:28Z ARGONAUTE 2 increases rice susceptibility to rice black-streaked dwarf virus infection by epigenetically regulating HEXOKINASE 1 expression Wang, Zhaoyun Chen, Dongyue Sun, Feng Guo, Wei Wang, Wei Li, Xuejuan Lan, Ying Du, Linlin Li, Shuo Fan, Yongjian Zhou, Yijun Zhao, Hongwei Zhou, Tong agronomy and crop science plant science soil science molecular biology ARGONAUTE (AGO) proteins play crucial roles in plant defence against virus invasion. To date, the role of OsAGO2 in rice antiviral defence remains largely unknown. In this study, we determined that the expression of OsAGO2 in rice was induced upon rice black‐streaked dwarf virus (RBSDV) infection. Using transgenic rice plants overexpressing OsAGO2 and Osago2 mutants generated through transposon‐insertion or CRISPR/Cas9 technology, we found that overexpression of OsAGO2 enhanced rice susceptibility to RBSDV infection. Osago2 mutant lines exhibited strong resistance to RBSDV infection through the elicitation of an early defence response, including reprogramming defence gene expression and production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Compared to Nipponbare control, the expression level of OsHXK1 (HEXOKINASE 1) increased significantly, and the methylation levels of its promoter decreased in the Osago2 mutant on RBSDV infection. The expression profile of OsHXK1 was the opposite to that of OsAGO2 during RBSDV infection. Overexpression of OsHXK1 in rice also induced ROS production and enhanced rice resistance to RBSDV infection. These results indicate that OsHXK1 controls ROS accumulation and is regulated by OsAGO2 through epigenetic regulation. It is noteworthy that the Osago2 mutant plants are also resistant to southern rice black‐streaked dwarf virus infection, another member of the genus Fijivirus. Based on the results presented in this paper, we conclude that OsAGO2 modulates rice susceptibility to fijivirus infection by suppressing OsHXK1 expression, leading to the onset of ROS‐mediated resistance. This discovery may benefit future rice breeding programmes for virus resistance. 2021-09 2024-12-19T12:53:38Z 2024-12-19T12:53:38Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164252 en Open Access Wiley Wang, Zhaoyun; Chen, Dongyue; Sun, Feng; Guo, Wei; Wang, Wei; Li, Xuejuan; Lan, Ying; Du, Linlin; Li, Shuo; Fan, Yongjian; Zhou, Yijun; Zhao, Hongwei and Zhou, Tong. 2021. ARGONAUTE 2 increases rice susceptibility to rice black-streaked dwarf virus infection by epigenetically regulating HEXOKINASE 1 expression. Molecular Plant Pathology, Volume 22 no. 9 p. 1029-1040
spellingShingle agronomy and crop science
plant science
soil science
molecular biology
Wang, Zhaoyun
Chen, Dongyue
Sun, Feng
Guo, Wei
Wang, Wei
Li, Xuejuan
Lan, Ying
Du, Linlin
Li, Shuo
Fan, Yongjian
Zhou, Yijun
Zhao, Hongwei
Zhou, Tong
ARGONAUTE 2 increases rice susceptibility to rice black-streaked dwarf virus infection by epigenetically regulating HEXOKINASE 1 expression
title ARGONAUTE 2 increases rice susceptibility to rice black-streaked dwarf virus infection by epigenetically regulating HEXOKINASE 1 expression
title_full ARGONAUTE 2 increases rice susceptibility to rice black-streaked dwarf virus infection by epigenetically regulating HEXOKINASE 1 expression
title_fullStr ARGONAUTE 2 increases rice susceptibility to rice black-streaked dwarf virus infection by epigenetically regulating HEXOKINASE 1 expression
title_full_unstemmed ARGONAUTE 2 increases rice susceptibility to rice black-streaked dwarf virus infection by epigenetically regulating HEXOKINASE 1 expression
title_short ARGONAUTE 2 increases rice susceptibility to rice black-streaked dwarf virus infection by epigenetically regulating HEXOKINASE 1 expression
title_sort argonaute 2 increases rice susceptibility to rice black streaked dwarf virus infection by epigenetically regulating hexokinase 1 expression
topic agronomy and crop science
plant science
soil science
molecular biology
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164252
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