Prevention of false smut (Ustilaginoidea virens) on rice hybrids and pure-line cultivars by manipulating planting date

False smut of rice is an emerging disease and a potential threat to hybrids and inbred rice cultivars grown in Asian countries. The aim of the study was to avoidance of false smut incidence by manipulating the planting date in rice. The genotypes including five rice hybrids, namely, KRH 2, US 312, D...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lore, Jagjeet Singh, Jain, Jyoti, Kumar, Sanjay, Kamboj, Ishwinder, Khanna, Renu, Dhillon, Buta Singh, Zaidi, Najam W., Singh, Uma S.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164226
_version_ 1855536751478571008
author Lore, Jagjeet Singh
Jain, Jyoti
Kumar, Sanjay
Kamboj, Ishwinder
Khanna, Renu
Dhillon, Buta Singh
Zaidi, Najam W.
Singh, Uma S.
author_browse Dhillon, Buta Singh
Jain, Jyoti
Kamboj, Ishwinder
Khanna, Renu
Kumar, Sanjay
Lore, Jagjeet Singh
Singh, Uma S.
Zaidi, Najam W.
author_facet Lore, Jagjeet Singh
Jain, Jyoti
Kumar, Sanjay
Kamboj, Ishwinder
Khanna, Renu
Dhillon, Buta Singh
Zaidi, Najam W.
Singh, Uma S.
author_sort Lore, Jagjeet Singh
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description False smut of rice is an emerging disease and a potential threat to hybrids and inbred rice cultivars grown in Asian countries. The aim of the study was to avoidance of false smut incidence by manipulating the planting date in rice. The genotypes including five rice hybrids, namely, KRH 2, US 312, DRRH 3, PHB 71, PA 6644 and three pure‐line cultivars, namely, BPT 5204, PR 116 and HKR 47 were evaluated in different planting dates (PD1: June 25, PD2: July 5, PD3: July 15). All the tested genotypes flowered during 100–110 days, except BPT 5204, which took 115 days to flower. False smut was quantified on rice genotypes using different disease variables such as infected panicle/plant, total false smut ball/plant and disease score. Disease variables were significantly and positively correlated to each other. The significant interaction between the genotype and planting date was observed. The early planting date (June 25) showed higher incidence than late planting (July 15). Overall mean of disease variables was higher in hybrids than pure‐line cultivars. Weather factors such as rainfall, rainy days and high relative humidity during the flowering period were favourable for disease development. The manipulation in the planting date can be utilized as a potential non‐monetary cultural approach for minimizing the incidence of false smut in rice. Cultivar HKR 47 with lower disease variables in different planting date can be used in diseases resistance breeding program.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace164226
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher Wiley
publisherStr Wiley
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1642262024-12-22T05:44:59Z Prevention of false smut (Ustilaginoidea virens) on rice hybrids and pure-line cultivars by manipulating planting date Lore, Jagjeet Singh Jain, Jyoti Kumar, Sanjay Kamboj, Ishwinder Khanna, Renu Dhillon, Buta Singh Zaidi, Najam W. Singh, Uma S. plant science genetics agronomy and crop science physiology False smut of rice is an emerging disease and a potential threat to hybrids and inbred rice cultivars grown in Asian countries. The aim of the study was to avoidance of false smut incidence by manipulating the planting date in rice. The genotypes including five rice hybrids, namely, KRH 2, US 312, DRRH 3, PHB 71, PA 6644 and three pure‐line cultivars, namely, BPT 5204, PR 116 and HKR 47 were evaluated in different planting dates (PD1: June 25, PD2: July 5, PD3: July 15). All the tested genotypes flowered during 100–110 days, except BPT 5204, which took 115 days to flower. False smut was quantified on rice genotypes using different disease variables such as infected panicle/plant, total false smut ball/plant and disease score. Disease variables were significantly and positively correlated to each other. The significant interaction between the genotype and planting date was observed. The early planting date (June 25) showed higher incidence than late planting (July 15). Overall mean of disease variables was higher in hybrids than pure‐line cultivars. Weather factors such as rainfall, rainy days and high relative humidity during the flowering period were favourable for disease development. The manipulation in the planting date can be utilized as a potential non‐monetary cultural approach for minimizing the incidence of false smut in rice. Cultivar HKR 47 with lower disease variables in different planting date can be used in diseases resistance breeding program. 2021-10 2024-12-19T12:53:37Z 2024-12-19T12:53:37Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164226 en Wiley Lore, Jagjeet Singh; Jain, Jyoti; Kumar, Sanjay; Kamboj, Ishwinder; Khanna, Renu; Dhillon, Buta Singh; Zaidi, Najam W. and Singh, Uma S. 2021. Prevention of false smut (Ustilaginoidea virens) on rice hybrids and pure-line cultivars by manipulating planting date. Journal of Phytopathology, Volume 169 no. 10 p. 597-606
spellingShingle plant science
genetics
agronomy and crop science
physiology
Lore, Jagjeet Singh
Jain, Jyoti
Kumar, Sanjay
Kamboj, Ishwinder
Khanna, Renu
Dhillon, Buta Singh
Zaidi, Najam W.
Singh, Uma S.
Prevention of false smut (Ustilaginoidea virens) on rice hybrids and pure-line cultivars by manipulating planting date
title Prevention of false smut (Ustilaginoidea virens) on rice hybrids and pure-line cultivars by manipulating planting date
title_full Prevention of false smut (Ustilaginoidea virens) on rice hybrids and pure-line cultivars by manipulating planting date
title_fullStr Prevention of false smut (Ustilaginoidea virens) on rice hybrids and pure-line cultivars by manipulating planting date
title_full_unstemmed Prevention of false smut (Ustilaginoidea virens) on rice hybrids and pure-line cultivars by manipulating planting date
title_short Prevention of false smut (Ustilaginoidea virens) on rice hybrids and pure-line cultivars by manipulating planting date
title_sort prevention of false smut ustilaginoidea virens on rice hybrids and pure line cultivars by manipulating planting date
topic plant science
genetics
agronomy and crop science
physiology
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164226
work_keys_str_mv AT lorejagjeetsingh preventionoffalsesmutustilaginoideavirensonricehybridsandpurelinecultivarsbymanipulatingplantingdate
AT jainjyoti preventionoffalsesmutustilaginoideavirensonricehybridsandpurelinecultivarsbymanipulatingplantingdate
AT kumarsanjay preventionoffalsesmutustilaginoideavirensonricehybridsandpurelinecultivarsbymanipulatingplantingdate
AT kambojishwinder preventionoffalsesmutustilaginoideavirensonricehybridsandpurelinecultivarsbymanipulatingplantingdate
AT khannarenu preventionoffalsesmutustilaginoideavirensonricehybridsandpurelinecultivarsbymanipulatingplantingdate
AT dhillonbutasingh preventionoffalsesmutustilaginoideavirensonricehybridsandpurelinecultivarsbymanipulatingplantingdate
AT zaidinajamw preventionoffalsesmutustilaginoideavirensonricehybridsandpurelinecultivarsbymanipulatingplantingdate
AT singhumas preventionoffalsesmutustilaginoideavirensonricehybridsandpurelinecultivarsbymanipulatingplantingdate