The impact of climate change on the resistance of rice near-isogenic lines with resistance genes against brown planthopper

The impact of climate change on insect resistance genes is elusive. Hence, we investigated the responses of rice near-isogenic lines (NILs) that carry resistance genes against brown planthopper (BPH) under different environmental conditions. Results We tested these NILs under three environmental set...

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Autores principales: Kuang, Yun-Hung, Fang, Yu-Fu, Lin, Shau-Ching, Tsai, Shin-Fu, Yang, Zhi-Wei, Li, Charng-Pei, Huang, Shou-Horng, Hechanova, Sherry Lou, Jena, Kshirod K., Chuang, Wen-Po
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164217
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author Kuang, Yun-Hung
Fang, Yu-Fu
Lin, Shau-Ching
Tsai, Shin-Fu
Yang, Zhi-Wei
Li, Charng-Pei
Huang, Shou-Horng
Hechanova, Sherry Lou
Jena, Kshirod K.
Chuang, Wen-Po
author_browse Chuang, Wen-Po
Fang, Yu-Fu
Hechanova, Sherry Lou
Huang, Shou-Horng
Jena, Kshirod K.
Kuang, Yun-Hung
Li, Charng-Pei
Lin, Shau-Ching
Tsai, Shin-Fu
Yang, Zhi-Wei
author_facet Kuang, Yun-Hung
Fang, Yu-Fu
Lin, Shau-Ching
Tsai, Shin-Fu
Yang, Zhi-Wei
Li, Charng-Pei
Huang, Shou-Horng
Hechanova, Sherry Lou
Jena, Kshirod K.
Chuang, Wen-Po
author_sort Kuang, Yun-Hung
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The impact of climate change on insect resistance genes is elusive. Hence, we investigated the responses of rice near-isogenic lines (NILs) that carry resistance genes against brown planthopper (BPH) under different environmental conditions. Results We tested these NILs under three environmental settings (the atmospheric temperature with corresponding carbon dioxide at the ambient, year 2050 and year 2100) based on the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change prediction. Comparing between different environments, two of nine NILs that carried a single BPH-resistant gene maintained their resistance under the environmental changes, whereas two of three NILs showed gene pyramiding with two maintained BPH resistance genes despite the environmental changes. In addition, two NILs (NIL-BPH17 and NIL-BPH20) were examined in their antibiosis and antixenosis effects under these environmental changes. BPH showed different responses to these two NILs, where the inhibitory effect of NIL-BPH17 on the BPH growth and development was unaffected, while NIL-BPH20 may have lost its resistance during the environmental changes. Conclusion Our results indicate that BPH resistance genes could be affected by climate change. NIL-BPH17 has a strong inhibitory effect on BPH feeding on phloem and would be unaffected by environmental changes, while NIL-BPH20 would lose its ability during the environmental changes.
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spelling CGSpace1642172024-12-19T14:11:47Z The impact of climate change on the resistance of rice near-isogenic lines with resistance genes against brown planthopper Kuang, Yun-Hung Fang, Yu-Fu Lin, Shau-Ching Tsai, Shin-Fu Yang, Zhi-Wei Li, Charng-Pei Huang, Shou-Horng Hechanova, Sherry Lou Jena, Kshirod K. Chuang, Wen-Po plant science soil science agronomy and crop science The impact of climate change on insect resistance genes is elusive. Hence, we investigated the responses of rice near-isogenic lines (NILs) that carry resistance genes against brown planthopper (BPH) under different environmental conditions. Results We tested these NILs under three environmental settings (the atmospheric temperature with corresponding carbon dioxide at the ambient, year 2050 and year 2100) based on the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change prediction. Comparing between different environments, two of nine NILs that carried a single BPH-resistant gene maintained their resistance under the environmental changes, whereas two of three NILs showed gene pyramiding with two maintained BPH resistance genes despite the environmental changes. In addition, two NILs (NIL-BPH17 and NIL-BPH20) were examined in their antibiosis and antixenosis effects under these environmental changes. BPH showed different responses to these two NILs, where the inhibitory effect of NIL-BPH17 on the BPH growth and development was unaffected, while NIL-BPH20 may have lost its resistance during the environmental changes. Conclusion Our results indicate that BPH resistance genes could be affected by climate change. NIL-BPH17 has a strong inhibitory effect on BPH feeding on phloem and would be unaffected by environmental changes, while NIL-BPH20 would lose its ability during the environmental changes. 2021-12 2024-12-19T12:53:36Z 2024-12-19T12:53:36Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164217 en Open Access Springer Kuang, Yun-Hung; Fang, Yu-Fu; Lin, Shau-Ching; Tsai, Shin-Fu; Yang, Zhi-Wei; Li, Charng-Pei; Huang, Shou-Horng; Hechanova, Sherry Lou; Jena, Kshirod K. and Chuang, Wen-Po. 2021. The impact of climate change on the resistance of rice near-isogenic lines with resistance genes against brown planthopper. Rice, Volume 14, no. 1
spellingShingle plant science
soil science
agronomy and crop science
Kuang, Yun-Hung
Fang, Yu-Fu
Lin, Shau-Ching
Tsai, Shin-Fu
Yang, Zhi-Wei
Li, Charng-Pei
Huang, Shou-Horng
Hechanova, Sherry Lou
Jena, Kshirod K.
Chuang, Wen-Po
The impact of climate change on the resistance of rice near-isogenic lines with resistance genes against brown planthopper
title The impact of climate change on the resistance of rice near-isogenic lines with resistance genes against brown planthopper
title_full The impact of climate change on the resistance of rice near-isogenic lines with resistance genes against brown planthopper
title_fullStr The impact of climate change on the resistance of rice near-isogenic lines with resistance genes against brown planthopper
title_full_unstemmed The impact of climate change on the resistance of rice near-isogenic lines with resistance genes against brown planthopper
title_short The impact of climate change on the resistance of rice near-isogenic lines with resistance genes against brown planthopper
title_sort impact of climate change on the resistance of rice near isogenic lines with resistance genes against brown planthopper
topic plant science
soil science
agronomy and crop science
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164217
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