Improvement of phosphorus use efficiency in rice by adopting image-based phenotyping and tolerant indices

Phosphorus is one of the second most important nutrients for plant growth and development, and its importance has been realised from its role in various chains of reactions leading to better crop dynamics accompanied by optimum yield. However, the injudicious use of phosphorus (P) and non-renewabili...

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Autores principales: Bhatta, Bishal Binaya, Panda, Rajendra Kumar, Anandan, Annamalai, Pradhan, Nirakar Susanta Narayan, Mahender, Anumalla, Rout, Kumbha Karna, Patra, Bhaskar Chandra, Ali, Jauhar
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Frontiers Media 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164207
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author Bhatta, Bishal Binaya
Panda, Rajendra Kumar
Anandan, Annamalai
Pradhan, Nirakar Susanta Narayan
Mahender, Anumalla
Rout, Kumbha Karna
Patra, Bhaskar Chandra
Ali, Jauhar
author_browse Ali, Jauhar
Anandan, Annamalai
Bhatta, Bishal Binaya
Mahender, Anumalla
Panda, Rajendra Kumar
Patra, Bhaskar Chandra
Pradhan, Nirakar Susanta Narayan
Rout, Kumbha Karna
author_facet Bhatta, Bishal Binaya
Panda, Rajendra Kumar
Anandan, Annamalai
Pradhan, Nirakar Susanta Narayan
Mahender, Anumalla
Rout, Kumbha Karna
Patra, Bhaskar Chandra
Ali, Jauhar
author_sort Bhatta, Bishal Binaya
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Phosphorus is one of the second most important nutrients for plant growth and development, and its importance has been realised from its role in various chains of reactions leading to better crop dynamics accompanied by optimum yield. However, the injudicious use of phosphorus (P) and non-renewability across the globe severely limit the agricultural production of crops, such as rice. The development of P-efficient cultivar can be achieved by screening genotypes either by destructive or non-destructive approaches. Exploring image-based phenotyping (shoot and root) and tolerant indices in conjunction under low P conditions was the first report, the epicentre of this study. Eighteen genotypes were selected for hydroponic study from the soil-based screening of 68 genotypes to identify the traits through non-destructive (geometric traits by imaging) and destructive (morphology and physiology) techniques. Geometric traits such as minimum enclosing circle, convex hull, and calliper length show promising responses, in addition to morphological and physiological traits. In 28-day-old seedlings, leaves positioned from third to fifth played a crucial role in P mobilisation to different plant parts and maintained plant architecture under P deficient conditions. Besides, a reduction in leaf angle adjustment due to a decline in leaf biomass was observed. Concomitantly, these geometric traits facilitate the evaluation of low P-tolerant rice cultivars at an earlier stage, accompanying several stress indices. Out of which, Mean Productivity Index, Mean Relative Performance, and Relative Efficiency index utilising image-based traits displayed better responses in identifying tolerant genotypes under low P conditions. This study signifies the importance of image-based phenotyping techniques to identify potential donors and improve P use efficiency in modern rice breeding programs.
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spelling CGSpace1642072024-12-19T14:11:55Z Improvement of phosphorus use efficiency in rice by adopting image-based phenotyping and tolerant indices Bhatta, Bishal Binaya Panda, Rajendra Kumar Anandan, Annamalai Pradhan, Nirakar Susanta Narayan Mahender, Anumalla Rout, Kumbha Karna Patra, Bhaskar Chandra Ali, Jauhar plant science Phosphorus is one of the second most important nutrients for plant growth and development, and its importance has been realised from its role in various chains of reactions leading to better crop dynamics accompanied by optimum yield. However, the injudicious use of phosphorus (P) and non-renewability across the globe severely limit the agricultural production of crops, such as rice. The development of P-efficient cultivar can be achieved by screening genotypes either by destructive or non-destructive approaches. Exploring image-based phenotyping (shoot and root) and tolerant indices in conjunction under low P conditions was the first report, the epicentre of this study. Eighteen genotypes were selected for hydroponic study from the soil-based screening of 68 genotypes to identify the traits through non-destructive (geometric traits by imaging) and destructive (morphology and physiology) techniques. Geometric traits such as minimum enclosing circle, convex hull, and calliper length show promising responses, in addition to morphological and physiological traits. In 28-day-old seedlings, leaves positioned from third to fifth played a crucial role in P mobilisation to different plant parts and maintained plant architecture under P deficient conditions. Besides, a reduction in leaf angle adjustment due to a decline in leaf biomass was observed. Concomitantly, these geometric traits facilitate the evaluation of low P-tolerant rice cultivars at an earlier stage, accompanying several stress indices. Out of which, Mean Productivity Index, Mean Relative Performance, and Relative Efficiency index utilising image-based traits displayed better responses in identifying tolerant genotypes under low P conditions. This study signifies the importance of image-based phenotyping techniques to identify potential donors and improve P use efficiency in modern rice breeding programs. 2021-08-31 2024-12-19T12:53:36Z 2024-12-19T12:53:36Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164207 en Open Access Frontiers Media Bhatta, Bishal Binaya; Panda, Rajendra Kumar; Anandan, Annamalai; Pradhan, Nirakar Susanta Narayan; Mahender, Anumalla; Rout, Kumbha Karna; Patra, Bhaskar Chandra and Ali, Jauhar. 2021. Improvement of phosphorus use efficiency in rice by adopting image-based phenotyping and tolerant indices. Front. Plant Sci., Volume 12
spellingShingle plant science
Bhatta, Bishal Binaya
Panda, Rajendra Kumar
Anandan, Annamalai
Pradhan, Nirakar Susanta Narayan
Mahender, Anumalla
Rout, Kumbha Karna
Patra, Bhaskar Chandra
Ali, Jauhar
Improvement of phosphorus use efficiency in rice by adopting image-based phenotyping and tolerant indices
title Improvement of phosphorus use efficiency in rice by adopting image-based phenotyping and tolerant indices
title_full Improvement of phosphorus use efficiency in rice by adopting image-based phenotyping and tolerant indices
title_fullStr Improvement of phosphorus use efficiency in rice by adopting image-based phenotyping and tolerant indices
title_full_unstemmed Improvement of phosphorus use efficiency in rice by adopting image-based phenotyping and tolerant indices
title_short Improvement of phosphorus use efficiency in rice by adopting image-based phenotyping and tolerant indices
title_sort improvement of phosphorus use efficiency in rice by adopting image based phenotyping and tolerant indices
topic plant science
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164207
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