Marker-assisted forward and backcross breeding for improvement of elite Indian rice variety Naveen for multiple biotic and abiotic stress tolerance

The elite Indian rice variety, Naveen is highly susceptible to major biotic and abiotic stresses such as blast, bacterial blight (BB), gall midge (GM) and drought which limit its productivity in rainfed areas. In the present study, a combined approach of marker-assisted forward (MAFB) and back cross...

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Autores principales: Janaki Ramayya, Perumalla, Vinukonda, Vishnu Prasanth, Singh, Uma Maheshwar, Alam, Shamshad, Venkateshwarlu, Challa, Vipparla, Abhilash Kumar, Dixit, Shilpi, Yadav, Shailesh, Abbai, Ragavendran, Badri, Jyothi, T., Ram, Phani Padmakumari, Ayyagari, Singh, Vikas Kumar, Kumar, Arvind
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2021
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164200
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author Janaki Ramayya, Perumalla
Vinukonda, Vishnu Prasanth
Singh, Uma Maheshwar
Alam, Shamshad
Venkateshwarlu, Challa
Vipparla, Abhilash Kumar
Dixit, Shilpi
Yadav, Shailesh
Abbai, Ragavendran
Badri, Jyothi
T., Ram
Phani Padmakumari, Ayyagari
Singh, Vikas Kumar
Kumar, Arvind
author_browse Abbai, Ragavendran
Alam, Shamshad
Badri, Jyothi
Dixit, Shilpi
Janaki Ramayya, Perumalla
Kumar, Arvind
Phani Padmakumari, Ayyagari
Singh, Uma Maheshwar
Singh, Vikas Kumar
T., Ram
Venkateshwarlu, Challa
Vinukonda, Vishnu Prasanth
Vipparla, Abhilash Kumar
Yadav, Shailesh
author_facet Janaki Ramayya, Perumalla
Vinukonda, Vishnu Prasanth
Singh, Uma Maheshwar
Alam, Shamshad
Venkateshwarlu, Challa
Vipparla, Abhilash Kumar
Dixit, Shilpi
Yadav, Shailesh
Abbai, Ragavendran
Badri, Jyothi
T., Ram
Phani Padmakumari, Ayyagari
Singh, Vikas Kumar
Kumar, Arvind
author_sort Janaki Ramayya, Perumalla
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The elite Indian rice variety, Naveen is highly susceptible to major biotic and abiotic stresses such as blast, bacterial blight (BB), gall midge (GM) and drought which limit its productivity in rainfed areas. In the present study, a combined approach of marker-assisted forward (MAFB) and back cross (MABC) breeding was followed to introgress three major genes, viz., Pi9 for blast, Xa21 for bacterial blight (BB), and Gm8 for gall midge (GM) and three major QTLs, viz., qDTY1.1, qDTY2.2 and qDTY4.1 conferring increased yield under drought in the background of Naveen. At each stage of advancement, gene-based/linked markers were used for the foreground selection of biotic and abiotic stress tolerant genes/QTLs. Intensive phenotype-based selections were performed in the field for identification of lines with high level of resistance against blast, BB, GM and drought tolerance without yield penalty under non-stress situation. A set of 8 MAFB lines and 12 MABC lines with 3 to 6 genes/QTLs and possessing resistance/tolerance against biotic stresses and reproductive stage drought stress with better yield performance compared to Naveen were developed. Lines developed through combined MAFB and MABC performed better than lines developed only through MAFB. This study exemplifies the utility of the combined approach of marker-assisted forward and backcrosses breeding for targeted improvement of multiple biotic and abiotic stress resistance in the background of popular mega varieties.
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spelling CGSpace1642002025-01-24T14:20:08Z Marker-assisted forward and backcross breeding for improvement of elite Indian rice variety Naveen for multiple biotic and abiotic stress tolerance Janaki Ramayya, Perumalla Vinukonda, Vishnu Prasanth Singh, Uma Maheshwar Alam, Shamshad Venkateshwarlu, Challa Vipparla, Abhilash Kumar Dixit, Shilpi Yadav, Shailesh Abbai, Ragavendran Badri, Jyothi T., Ram Phani Padmakumari, Ayyagari Singh, Vikas Kumar Kumar, Arvind The elite Indian rice variety, Naveen is highly susceptible to major biotic and abiotic stresses such as blast, bacterial blight (BB), gall midge (GM) and drought which limit its productivity in rainfed areas. In the present study, a combined approach of marker-assisted forward (MAFB) and back cross (MABC) breeding was followed to introgress three major genes, viz., Pi9 for blast, Xa21 for bacterial blight (BB), and Gm8 for gall midge (GM) and three major QTLs, viz., qDTY1.1, qDTY2.2 and qDTY4.1 conferring increased yield under drought in the background of Naveen. At each stage of advancement, gene-based/linked markers were used for the foreground selection of biotic and abiotic stress tolerant genes/QTLs. Intensive phenotype-based selections were performed in the field for identification of lines with high level of resistance against blast, BB, GM and drought tolerance without yield penalty under non-stress situation. A set of 8 MAFB lines and 12 MABC lines with 3 to 6 genes/QTLs and possessing resistance/tolerance against biotic stresses and reproductive stage drought stress with better yield performance compared to Naveen were developed. Lines developed through combined MAFB and MABC performed better than lines developed only through MAFB. This study exemplifies the utility of the combined approach of marker-assisted forward and backcrosses breeding for targeted improvement of multiple biotic and abiotic stress resistance in the background of popular mega varieties. 2021-09-02 2024-12-19T12:53:35Z 2024-12-19T12:53:35Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164200 en Open Access Public Library of Science Janaki Ramayya, Perumalla; Vinukonda, Vishnu Prasanth; Singh, Uma Maheshwar; Alam, Shamshad; Venkateshwarlu, Challa; Vipparla, Abhilash Kumar; Dixit, Shilpi; Yadav, Shailesh; Abbai, Ragavendran; Badri, Jyothi; T., Ram; Phani Padmakumari, Ayyagari; Singh, Vikas Kumar and Kumar, Arvind. 2021. Marker-assisted forward and backcross breeding for improvement of elite Indian rice variety Naveen for multiple biotic and abiotic stress tolerance. PLoS ONE, Volume 16 no. 9 p. e0256721
spellingShingle Janaki Ramayya, Perumalla
Vinukonda, Vishnu Prasanth
Singh, Uma Maheshwar
Alam, Shamshad
Venkateshwarlu, Challa
Vipparla, Abhilash Kumar
Dixit, Shilpi
Yadav, Shailesh
Abbai, Ragavendran
Badri, Jyothi
T., Ram
Phani Padmakumari, Ayyagari
Singh, Vikas Kumar
Kumar, Arvind
Marker-assisted forward and backcross breeding for improvement of elite Indian rice variety Naveen for multiple biotic and abiotic stress tolerance
title Marker-assisted forward and backcross breeding for improvement of elite Indian rice variety Naveen for multiple biotic and abiotic stress tolerance
title_full Marker-assisted forward and backcross breeding for improvement of elite Indian rice variety Naveen for multiple biotic and abiotic stress tolerance
title_fullStr Marker-assisted forward and backcross breeding for improvement of elite Indian rice variety Naveen for multiple biotic and abiotic stress tolerance
title_full_unstemmed Marker-assisted forward and backcross breeding for improvement of elite Indian rice variety Naveen for multiple biotic and abiotic stress tolerance
title_short Marker-assisted forward and backcross breeding for improvement of elite Indian rice variety Naveen for multiple biotic and abiotic stress tolerance
title_sort marker assisted forward and backcross breeding for improvement of elite indian rice variety naveen for multiple biotic and abiotic stress tolerance
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164200
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