Profit efficiency of smallholder vegetable farms in Nepal: Implications for improving household income

Enhancing profit efficiency in vegetable farming is important to increase income, livelihoods, and nutrition security, and to reduce poverty of smallholder farmers, particularly in developing countries. This study examined the profit efficiency and its determinants in smallholder vegetable farms in...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Shrestha, Rudra Bahadur, Bhandari, Humnath, Pandey, Sushil
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Frontiers Media 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164119
_version_ 1855515077736660992
author Shrestha, Rudra Bahadur
Bhandari, Humnath
Pandey, Sushil
author_browse Bhandari, Humnath
Pandey, Sushil
Shrestha, Rudra Bahadur
author_facet Shrestha, Rudra Bahadur
Bhandari, Humnath
Pandey, Sushil
author_sort Shrestha, Rudra Bahadur
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Enhancing profit efficiency in vegetable farming is important to increase income, livelihoods, and nutrition security, and to reduce poverty of smallholder farmers, particularly in developing countries. This study examined the profit efficiency and its determinants in smallholder vegetable farms in Nepal using the stochastic translog profit function with cross-section data collected in 2013. The results revealed a high level of inefficiency in vegetable farms because of the combined effects of technical, allocative, and scale inefficiencies. The profitability differential in vegetable farms is significantly explained by input variables, namely, labor, land, seeds, fertilizer, pesticides, and capital. The determinants of profit inefficiency in vegetable farming were the types of crop varieties, access to information and extension services, access to agricultural credit, distance of farms to markets, and sex of farm manager. The profit efficiency in vegetable farming can be enhanced by adopting improved seed varieties, improving effective information and extension programs, increasing accessibility of credit facilities to the farmers, developing market infrastructure, and empowering women farmers in vegetable farming that leads to improve household income and nutrition security.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace164119
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher Frontiers Media
publisherStr Frontiers Media
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1641192025-12-08T10:29:22Z Profit efficiency of smallholder vegetable farms in Nepal: Implications for improving household income Shrestha, Rudra Bahadur Bhandari, Humnath Pandey, Sushil horticulture management monitoring policy and law agronomy and crop science ecology food science global and planetary change Enhancing profit efficiency in vegetable farming is important to increase income, livelihoods, and nutrition security, and to reduce poverty of smallholder farmers, particularly in developing countries. This study examined the profit efficiency and its determinants in smallholder vegetable farms in Nepal using the stochastic translog profit function with cross-section data collected in 2013. The results revealed a high level of inefficiency in vegetable farms because of the combined effects of technical, allocative, and scale inefficiencies. The profitability differential in vegetable farms is significantly explained by input variables, namely, labor, land, seeds, fertilizer, pesticides, and capital. The determinants of profit inefficiency in vegetable farming were the types of crop varieties, access to information and extension services, access to agricultural credit, distance of farms to markets, and sex of farm manager. The profit efficiency in vegetable farming can be enhanced by adopting improved seed varieties, improving effective information and extension programs, increasing accessibility of credit facilities to the farmers, developing market infrastructure, and empowering women farmers in vegetable farming that leads to improve household income and nutrition security. 2022-01-24 2024-12-19T12:53:29Z 2024-12-19T12:53:29Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164119 en Open Access Frontiers Media Shrestha, Rudra Bahadur; Bhandari, Humnath and Pandey, Sushil. 2022. Profit efficiency of smallholder vegetable farms in Nepal: Implications for improving household income. Front. Sustain. Food Syst., Volume 5
spellingShingle horticulture
management
monitoring
policy and law
agronomy and crop science
ecology
food science
global and planetary change
Shrestha, Rudra Bahadur
Bhandari, Humnath
Pandey, Sushil
Profit efficiency of smallholder vegetable farms in Nepal: Implications for improving household income
title Profit efficiency of smallholder vegetable farms in Nepal: Implications for improving household income
title_full Profit efficiency of smallholder vegetable farms in Nepal: Implications for improving household income
title_fullStr Profit efficiency of smallholder vegetable farms in Nepal: Implications for improving household income
title_full_unstemmed Profit efficiency of smallholder vegetable farms in Nepal: Implications for improving household income
title_short Profit efficiency of smallholder vegetable farms in Nepal: Implications for improving household income
title_sort profit efficiency of smallholder vegetable farms in nepal implications for improving household income
topic horticulture
management
monitoring
policy and law
agronomy and crop science
ecology
food science
global and planetary change
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164119
work_keys_str_mv AT shrestharudrabahadur profitefficiencyofsmallholdervegetablefarmsinnepalimplicationsforimprovinghouseholdincome
AT bhandarihumnath profitefficiencyofsmallholdervegetablefarmsinnepalimplicationsforimprovinghouseholdincome
AT pandeysushil profitefficiencyofsmallholdervegetablefarmsinnepalimplicationsforimprovinghouseholdincome