Identification and analysis of proline-rich proteins and hybrid proline-rich proteins super family genes from Sorghum bicolor and their expression patterns to abiotic stress and zinc stimuli

Systematic genome-wide analysis of Sorghum bicolor revealed the identification of a total of 48 homologous genes comprising 21 proline-rich proteins (PRPs) and 27 hybrid proline-rich proteins (HyPRPs). Comprehensive scrutiny of these gene homologs was conducted for gene structure, phylogenetic inves...

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Main Authors: Rajasheker, Guddimalli, Nagaraju, Marka, Varghese, Rinku Polachirakkal, Jalaja, Naravula, Somanaboina, Anil Kumar, Singam, Prashant, Ramakrishna, Chintala, Penna, Suprasanna, Sreenivasulu, Nese, Kishor, P. B. Kavi
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Frontiers Media 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164029
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author Rajasheker, Guddimalli
Nagaraju, Marka
Varghese, Rinku Polachirakkal
Jalaja, Naravula
Somanaboina, Anil Kumar
Singam, Prashant
Ramakrishna, Chintala
Penna, Suprasanna
Sreenivasulu, Nese
Kishor, P. B. Kavi
author_browse Jalaja, Naravula
Kishor, P. B. Kavi
Nagaraju, Marka
Penna, Suprasanna
Rajasheker, Guddimalli
Ramakrishna, Chintala
Singam, Prashant
Somanaboina, Anil Kumar
Sreenivasulu, Nese
Varghese, Rinku Polachirakkal
author_facet Rajasheker, Guddimalli
Nagaraju, Marka
Varghese, Rinku Polachirakkal
Jalaja, Naravula
Somanaboina, Anil Kumar
Singam, Prashant
Ramakrishna, Chintala
Penna, Suprasanna
Sreenivasulu, Nese
Kishor, P. B. Kavi
author_sort Rajasheker, Guddimalli
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Systematic genome-wide analysis of Sorghum bicolor revealed the identification of a total of 48 homologous genes comprising 21 proline-rich proteins (PRPs) and 27 hybrid proline-rich proteins (HyPRPs). Comprehensive scrutiny of these gene homologs was conducted for gene structure, phylogenetic investigations, chromosome mapping, and subcellular localization of proteins. Promoter analysis uncovered the regions rich with phosphorous- (BIHD), ammonium-, sulfur-responsive (SURE), and iron starvation-responsive (IRO2) along with biotic, abiotic, and development-specific cis-elements. Further, PRPs exhibit more methylation and acetylation sites in comparison with HyPRPs. miRNAs have been predicted which might play a role in cleavage and translation inhibition. Several of the SbPRP genes were stimulated in a tissue-specific manner under drought, salt, heat, and cold stresses. Additionally, exposure of plants to abscisic acid (ABA) and zinc (Zn) also triggered PRP genes in a tissue-dependent way. Among them, SbPRP17 has been found upregulated markedly in all tissues irrespective of the stress imposed. The expressions of SbHyPRPs, especially SbHyPRP2, SbHyPRP6, and SbHyPRP17 were activated under all stresses in all three tissues. On the other hand, SbHyPRP8 (root only) and SbHyPRP12 (all three tissues) were highly responsive to cold stress and ABA while SbHyPRP26 was induced by drought and Zn in the stem. Taken together, this study indicates the critical roles that SbPRPs and SbHyPRPs play during diverse abiotic stress conditions and notably the plausible roles that these genes play upon exposure to zinc, the crucial micronutrient in plants.
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spelling CGSpace1640292025-12-08T10:29:22Z Identification and analysis of proline-rich proteins and hybrid proline-rich proteins super family genes from Sorghum bicolor and their expression patterns to abiotic stress and zinc stimuli Rajasheker, Guddimalli Nagaraju, Marka Varghese, Rinku Polachirakkal Jalaja, Naravula Somanaboina, Anil Kumar Singam, Prashant Ramakrishna, Chintala Penna, Suprasanna Sreenivasulu, Nese Kishor, P. B. Kavi plant science Systematic genome-wide analysis of Sorghum bicolor revealed the identification of a total of 48 homologous genes comprising 21 proline-rich proteins (PRPs) and 27 hybrid proline-rich proteins (HyPRPs). Comprehensive scrutiny of these gene homologs was conducted for gene structure, phylogenetic investigations, chromosome mapping, and subcellular localization of proteins. Promoter analysis uncovered the regions rich with phosphorous- (BIHD), ammonium-, sulfur-responsive (SURE), and iron starvation-responsive (IRO2) along with biotic, abiotic, and development-specific cis-elements. Further, PRPs exhibit more methylation and acetylation sites in comparison with HyPRPs. miRNAs have been predicted which might play a role in cleavage and translation inhibition. Several of the SbPRP genes were stimulated in a tissue-specific manner under drought, salt, heat, and cold stresses. Additionally, exposure of plants to abscisic acid (ABA) and zinc (Zn) also triggered PRP genes in a tissue-dependent way. Among them, SbPRP17 has been found upregulated markedly in all tissues irrespective of the stress imposed. The expressions of SbHyPRPs, especially SbHyPRP2, SbHyPRP6, and SbHyPRP17 were activated under all stresses in all three tissues. On the other hand, SbHyPRP8 (root only) and SbHyPRP12 (all three tissues) were highly responsive to cold stress and ABA while SbHyPRP26 was induced by drought and Zn in the stem. Taken together, this study indicates the critical roles that SbPRPs and SbHyPRPs play during diverse abiotic stress conditions and notably the plausible roles that these genes play upon exposure to zinc, the crucial micronutrient in plants. 2022-09-26 2024-12-19T12:53:20Z 2024-12-19T12:53:20Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164029 en Open Access Frontiers Media Rajasheker, Guddimalli; Nagaraju, Marka; Varghese, Rinku Polachirakkal; Jalaja, Naravula; Somanaboina, Anil Kumar; Singam, Prashant; Ramakrishna, Chintala; Penna, Suprasanna; Sreenivasulu, Nese and Kishor, P. B. Kavi. 2022. Identification and analysis of proline-rich proteins and hybrid proline-rich proteins super family genes from Sorghum bicolor and their expression patterns to abiotic stress and zinc stimuli. Front. Plant Sci., Volume 13
spellingShingle plant science
Rajasheker, Guddimalli
Nagaraju, Marka
Varghese, Rinku Polachirakkal
Jalaja, Naravula
Somanaboina, Anil Kumar
Singam, Prashant
Ramakrishna, Chintala
Penna, Suprasanna
Sreenivasulu, Nese
Kishor, P. B. Kavi
Identification and analysis of proline-rich proteins and hybrid proline-rich proteins super family genes from Sorghum bicolor and their expression patterns to abiotic stress and zinc stimuli
title Identification and analysis of proline-rich proteins and hybrid proline-rich proteins super family genes from Sorghum bicolor and their expression patterns to abiotic stress and zinc stimuli
title_full Identification and analysis of proline-rich proteins and hybrid proline-rich proteins super family genes from Sorghum bicolor and their expression patterns to abiotic stress and zinc stimuli
title_fullStr Identification and analysis of proline-rich proteins and hybrid proline-rich proteins super family genes from Sorghum bicolor and their expression patterns to abiotic stress and zinc stimuli
title_full_unstemmed Identification and analysis of proline-rich proteins and hybrid proline-rich proteins super family genes from Sorghum bicolor and their expression patterns to abiotic stress and zinc stimuli
title_short Identification and analysis of proline-rich proteins and hybrid proline-rich proteins super family genes from Sorghum bicolor and their expression patterns to abiotic stress and zinc stimuli
title_sort identification and analysis of proline rich proteins and hybrid proline rich proteins super family genes from sorghum bicolor and their expression patterns to abiotic stress and zinc stimuli
topic plant science
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164029
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