Assessing the effect of a major quantitative locus for phosphorus uptake (Pup1) in rice (O. sativa L.) grown under a temperate region

Water and phosphorus (P) fertilizer are two of the most critical inputs in rice cultivation. Irrigation and chemical fertilizers are becoming limiting factors under climate change and urbanization, which is leading to significant losses in yield. The Pup1 quantitative trait locus (QTL) confers toler...

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Main Authors: Navea, Ian Paul, Han, Jae-Hyuk, Shin, Na-Hyun, Lee, O New, Kwon, Soon-Wook, Choi, Il-Ryong, Chin, Joong Hyoun
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: MDPI 2022
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164015
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author Navea, Ian Paul
Han, Jae-Hyuk
Shin, Na-Hyun
Lee, O New
Kwon, Soon-Wook
Choi, Il-Ryong
Chin, Joong Hyoun
author_browse Chin, Joong Hyoun
Choi, Il-Ryong
Han, Jae-Hyuk
Kwon, Soon-Wook
Lee, O New
Navea, Ian Paul
Shin, Na-Hyun
author_facet Navea, Ian Paul
Han, Jae-Hyuk
Shin, Na-Hyun
Lee, O New
Kwon, Soon-Wook
Choi, Il-Ryong
Chin, Joong Hyoun
author_sort Navea, Ian Paul
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Water and phosphorus (P) fertilizer are two of the most critical inputs in rice cultivation. Irrigation and chemical fertilizers are becoming limiting factors under climate change and urbanization, which is leading to significant losses in yield. The Pup1 quantitative trait locus (QTL) confers tolerance to P starvation through enhanced early-stage root vigor and P uptake in indica rice grown in the tropics. Whether the QTL works in temperate rice genetic backgrounds grown in temperate regions remains to be elucidated. To address this question, we introgressed the Pup1 QTL into three temperate rice varieties—MS11, TR22183, and Dasanbyeo—using marker-assisted backcrossing and high-density genotyping. The selected lines all harbored the full Pup1 QTL with recurrent parent genome recovery rates ranging from 66.5% to 99.8%. Under the rainfed and P non-supplied conditions, Pup1 introgression lines did not show clear advantages over the recurrent parents in terms of vegetative growth and grain yield per plant, but exhibited enhanced yield responses to P application, except in Dasanbyeo, which a temperate rice that is genetically similar to indica. Our results suggest that Pup1 confers enhanced P uptake in temperate rice and that the efficacy of Pup1 might depend on the subspecific genomic background of the rice, whether it is japonica or indica.
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spelling CGSpace1640152025-12-08T10:29:22Z Assessing the effect of a major quantitative locus for phosphorus uptake (Pup1) in rice (O. sativa L.) grown under a temperate region Navea, Ian Paul Han, Jae-Hyuk Shin, Na-Hyun Lee, O New Kwon, Soon-Wook Choi, Il-Ryong Chin, Joong Hyoun plant science agronomy and crop science food science Water and phosphorus (P) fertilizer are two of the most critical inputs in rice cultivation. Irrigation and chemical fertilizers are becoming limiting factors under climate change and urbanization, which is leading to significant losses in yield. The Pup1 quantitative trait locus (QTL) confers tolerance to P starvation through enhanced early-stage root vigor and P uptake in indica rice grown in the tropics. Whether the QTL works in temperate rice genetic backgrounds grown in temperate regions remains to be elucidated. To address this question, we introgressed the Pup1 QTL into three temperate rice varieties—MS11, TR22183, and Dasanbyeo—using marker-assisted backcrossing and high-density genotyping. The selected lines all harbored the full Pup1 QTL with recurrent parent genome recovery rates ranging from 66.5% to 99.8%. Under the rainfed and P non-supplied conditions, Pup1 introgression lines did not show clear advantages over the recurrent parents in terms of vegetative growth and grain yield per plant, but exhibited enhanced yield responses to P application, except in Dasanbyeo, which a temperate rice that is genetically similar to indica. Our results suggest that Pup1 confers enhanced P uptake in temperate rice and that the efficacy of Pup1 might depend on the subspecific genomic background of the rice, whether it is japonica or indica. 2022-11-30 2024-12-19T12:53:20Z 2024-12-19T12:53:20Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164015 en Open Access MDPI Navea, Ian Paul; Han, Jae-Hyuk; Shin, Na-Hyun; Lee, O New; Kwon, Soon-Wook; Choi, Il-Ryong and Chin, Joong Hyoun. 2022. Assessing the effect of a major quantitative locus for phosphorus uptake (Pup1) in rice (O. sativa L.) grown under a temperate region. Agriculture, Volume 12 no. 12 p. 2056
spellingShingle plant science
agronomy and crop science
food science
Navea, Ian Paul
Han, Jae-Hyuk
Shin, Na-Hyun
Lee, O New
Kwon, Soon-Wook
Choi, Il-Ryong
Chin, Joong Hyoun
Assessing the effect of a major quantitative locus for phosphorus uptake (Pup1) in rice (O. sativa L.) grown under a temperate region
title Assessing the effect of a major quantitative locus for phosphorus uptake (Pup1) in rice (O. sativa L.) grown under a temperate region
title_full Assessing the effect of a major quantitative locus for phosphorus uptake (Pup1) in rice (O. sativa L.) grown under a temperate region
title_fullStr Assessing the effect of a major quantitative locus for phosphorus uptake (Pup1) in rice (O. sativa L.) grown under a temperate region
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the effect of a major quantitative locus for phosphorus uptake (Pup1) in rice (O. sativa L.) grown under a temperate region
title_short Assessing the effect of a major quantitative locus for phosphorus uptake (Pup1) in rice (O. sativa L.) grown under a temperate region
title_sort assessing the effect of a major quantitative locus for phosphorus uptake pup1 in rice o sativa l grown under a temperate region
topic plant science
agronomy and crop science
food science
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164015
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