Phylogenetic analysis of endogenous viral elements in the rice genome reveals local chromosomal evolution in Oryza AA-genome species

IntroductionRice genomes contain endogenous viral elements homologous to rice tungro bacilliform virus (RTBV) from the pararetrovirus family Caulimoviridae. These viral elements, known as endogenous RTBV-like sequences (eRTBVLs), comprise five subfamilies, eRTBVL-A, -B, -C, -D, and -X. Four subfamil...

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Autores principales: Saito, Nozomi, Chen, Sunlu, Kitajima, Katsuya, Zhou, Zhitong, Koide, Yohei, Encabo, Jaymee R., Diaz, Maria Genaleen Q., Choi, Il-Ryong, Koyanagi, Kanako O., Kishima, Yuji
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Frontiers Media 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/163892
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author Saito, Nozomi
Chen, Sunlu
Kitajima, Katsuya
Zhou, Zhitong
Koide, Yohei
Encabo, Jaymee R.
Diaz, Maria Genaleen Q.
Choi, Il-Ryong
Koyanagi, Kanako O.
Kishima, Yuji
author_browse Chen, Sunlu
Choi, Il-Ryong
Diaz, Maria Genaleen Q.
Encabo, Jaymee R.
Kishima, Yuji
Kitajima, Katsuya
Koide, Yohei
Koyanagi, Kanako O.
Saito, Nozomi
Zhou, Zhitong
author_facet Saito, Nozomi
Chen, Sunlu
Kitajima, Katsuya
Zhou, Zhitong
Koide, Yohei
Encabo, Jaymee R.
Diaz, Maria Genaleen Q.
Choi, Il-Ryong
Koyanagi, Kanako O.
Kishima, Yuji
author_sort Saito, Nozomi
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description IntroductionRice genomes contain endogenous viral elements homologous to rice tungro bacilliform virus (RTBV) from the pararetrovirus family Caulimoviridae. These viral elements, known as endogenous RTBV-like sequences (eRTBVLs), comprise five subfamilies, eRTBVL-A, -B, -C, -D, and -X. Four subfamilies (A, B, C, and X) are present to a limited degree in the genomes of the Asian cultivated rice Oryza sativa (spp. japonica and indica) and the closely related wild species Oryza rufipogon.MethodsThe eRTBVL-D sequences are widely distributed within these and other Oryza AA-genome species. Fifteen eRTBVL-D segments identified in the japonica (Nipponbare) genome occur mostly at orthologous chromosomal positions in other AA-genome species. The eRTBVL-D sequences were inserted into the genomes just before speciation of the AA-genome species.Results and discussionTen eRTBVL-D segments are located at six loci, which were used for our evolutionary analyses during the speciation of the AA-genome species. The degree of genetic differentiation varied among the eRTBVL-D segments. Of the six loci, three showed phylogenetic trees consistent with the standard speciation pattern (SSP) of the AA-genome species (Type A), and the other three represented phylogenies different from the SSP (Type B). The atypical phylogenetic trees for the Type B loci revealed chromosome region–specific evolution among the AA-genome species that is associated with phylogenetic incongruences: complex genome rearrangements between eRTBVL-D segments, an introgression between the distant species, and low genetic diversity of a shared eRTBVL-D segment. Using eRTBVL-D as an indicator, this study revealed the phylogenetic incongruence of local chromosomal regions with different topologies that developed during speciation.
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spelling CGSpace1638922025-12-08T10:29:22Z Phylogenetic analysis of endogenous viral elements in the rice genome reveals local chromosomal evolution in Oryza AA-genome species Saito, Nozomi Chen, Sunlu Kitajima, Katsuya Zhou, Zhitong Koide, Yohei Encabo, Jaymee R. Diaz, Maria Genaleen Q. Choi, Il-Ryong Koyanagi, Kanako O. Kishima, Yuji phylogenetic analysis introgression rice tungro bacilliform virus genomes oryza sativa IntroductionRice genomes contain endogenous viral elements homologous to rice tungro bacilliform virus (RTBV) from the pararetrovirus family Caulimoviridae. These viral elements, known as endogenous RTBV-like sequences (eRTBVLs), comprise five subfamilies, eRTBVL-A, -B, -C, -D, and -X. Four subfamilies (A, B, C, and X) are present to a limited degree in the genomes of the Asian cultivated rice Oryza sativa (spp. japonica and indica) and the closely related wild species Oryza rufipogon.MethodsThe eRTBVL-D sequences are widely distributed within these and other Oryza AA-genome species. Fifteen eRTBVL-D segments identified in the japonica (Nipponbare) genome occur mostly at orthologous chromosomal positions in other AA-genome species. The eRTBVL-D sequences were inserted into the genomes just before speciation of the AA-genome species.Results and discussionTen eRTBVL-D segments are located at six loci, which were used for our evolutionary analyses during the speciation of the AA-genome species. The degree of genetic differentiation varied among the eRTBVL-D segments. Of the six loci, three showed phylogenetic trees consistent with the standard speciation pattern (SSP) of the AA-genome species (Type A), and the other three represented phylogenies different from the SSP (Type B). The atypical phylogenetic trees for the Type B loci revealed chromosome region–specific evolution among the AA-genome species that is associated with phylogenetic incongruences: complex genome rearrangements between eRTBVL-D segments, an introgression between the distant species, and low genetic diversity of a shared eRTBVL-D segment. Using eRTBVL-D as an indicator, this study revealed the phylogenetic incongruence of local chromosomal regions with different topologies that developed during speciation. 2023-10-27 2024-12-19T12:53:10Z 2024-12-19T12:53:10Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/163892 en Open Access Frontiers Media Saito, Nozomi; Chen, Sunlu; Kitajima, Katsuya; Zhou, Zhitong; Koide, Yohei; Encabo, Jaymee R.; Diaz, Maria Genaleen Q.; Choi, Il-Ryong; Koyanagi, Kanako O. and Kishima, Yuji. 2023. Phylogenetic analysis of endogenous viral elements in the rice genome reveals local chromosomal evolution in Oryza AA-genome species. Front. Plant Sci., Volume 14
spellingShingle phylogenetic analysis
introgression
rice tungro bacilliform virus
genomes
oryza sativa
Saito, Nozomi
Chen, Sunlu
Kitajima, Katsuya
Zhou, Zhitong
Koide, Yohei
Encabo, Jaymee R.
Diaz, Maria Genaleen Q.
Choi, Il-Ryong
Koyanagi, Kanako O.
Kishima, Yuji
Phylogenetic analysis of endogenous viral elements in the rice genome reveals local chromosomal evolution in Oryza AA-genome species
title Phylogenetic analysis of endogenous viral elements in the rice genome reveals local chromosomal evolution in Oryza AA-genome species
title_full Phylogenetic analysis of endogenous viral elements in the rice genome reveals local chromosomal evolution in Oryza AA-genome species
title_fullStr Phylogenetic analysis of endogenous viral elements in the rice genome reveals local chromosomal evolution in Oryza AA-genome species
title_full_unstemmed Phylogenetic analysis of endogenous viral elements in the rice genome reveals local chromosomal evolution in Oryza AA-genome species
title_short Phylogenetic analysis of endogenous viral elements in the rice genome reveals local chromosomal evolution in Oryza AA-genome species
title_sort phylogenetic analysis of endogenous viral elements in the rice genome reveals local chromosomal evolution in oryza aa genome species
topic phylogenetic analysis
introgression
rice tungro bacilliform virus
genomes
oryza sativa
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/163892
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