Deciphering the genetic basis of agronomic, yield, and nutritional traits in rice (Oryza sativa L.) using a saturated GBS-based SNP linkage map

Developing high-yielding rice varieties that possess favorable agronomic characteristics and enhanced grain Zn content is crucial in ensuring food security and addressing nutritional needs. This research employed ICIM, IM, and multi-parent population QTL mapping methods to identify important genetic...

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Main Authors: Calayugan, Mark Ian C., Hore, Tapas Kumer, Palanog, Alvin D., Amparado, Amery, Inabangan-Asilo, Mary Ann, Joshi, Gaurav, Chintavaram, Balachiranjeevi, Swamy, B.P. Mallikarjuna
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Springer 2024
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/163780
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author Calayugan, Mark Ian C.
Hore, Tapas Kumer
Palanog, Alvin D.
Amparado, Amery
Inabangan-Asilo, Mary Ann
Joshi, Gaurav
Chintavaram, Balachiranjeevi
Swamy, B.P. Mallikarjuna
author_browse Amparado, Amery
Calayugan, Mark Ian C.
Chintavaram, Balachiranjeevi
Hore, Tapas Kumer
Inabangan-Asilo, Mary Ann
Joshi, Gaurav
Palanog, Alvin D.
Swamy, B.P. Mallikarjuna
author_facet Calayugan, Mark Ian C.
Hore, Tapas Kumer
Palanog, Alvin D.
Amparado, Amery
Inabangan-Asilo, Mary Ann
Joshi, Gaurav
Chintavaram, Balachiranjeevi
Swamy, B.P. Mallikarjuna
author_sort Calayugan, Mark Ian C.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Developing high-yielding rice varieties that possess favorable agronomic characteristics and enhanced grain Zn content is crucial in ensuring food security and addressing nutritional needs. This research employed ICIM, IM, and multi-parent population QTL mapping methods to identify important genetic regions associated with traits such as DF, PH, NT, NP, PL, YLD, TGW, GL, GW, Zn, and Fe. Two populations of recombinant inbred lines consisting of 373 lines were phenotyped for agronomic, yield and grain micronutrient traits for three seasons at IRRI, and genotyped by sequencing. Most of the traits demonstrated moderate to high broad-sense heritability. There was a positive relationship between Zn and Fe contents. The principal components and correlation results revealed a significant negative association between YLD and Zn/Fe. ICIM identified 81 QTLs, while IM detected 36 QTLs across populations. The multi-parent population analysis detected 27 QTLs with six of them consistently detected across seasons. We shortlisted eight candidate genes associated with yield QTLs, 19 genes with QTLs for agronomic traits, and 26 genes with Zn and Fe QTLs. Notable candidate genes included CL4 and d35 for YLD, dh1 for DF, OsIRX10, HDT702, sd1 for PH, OsD27 for NP, whereas WFP and OsIPI1 were associated with PL, OsRSR1 and OsMTP1 were associated to TGW. The OsNAS1, OsRZFP34, OsHMP5, OsMTP7, OsC3H33, and OsHMA1 were associated with Fe and Zn QTLs. We identified promising RILs with acceptable yield potential and high grain Zn content from each population. The major effect QTLs, genes and high Zn RILs identified in our study are useful for efficient Zn biofortification of rice.
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spelling CGSpace1637802025-05-14T10:24:10Z Deciphering the genetic basis of agronomic, yield, and nutritional traits in rice (Oryza sativa L.) using a saturated GBS-based SNP linkage map Calayugan, Mark Ian C. Hore, Tapas Kumer Palanog, Alvin D. Amparado, Amery Inabangan-Asilo, Mary Ann Joshi, Gaurav Chintavaram, Balachiranjeevi Swamy, B.P. Mallikarjuna Developing high-yielding rice varieties that possess favorable agronomic characteristics and enhanced grain Zn content is crucial in ensuring food security and addressing nutritional needs. This research employed ICIM, IM, and multi-parent population QTL mapping methods to identify important genetic regions associated with traits such as DF, PH, NT, NP, PL, YLD, TGW, GL, GW, Zn, and Fe. Two populations of recombinant inbred lines consisting of 373 lines were phenotyped for agronomic, yield and grain micronutrient traits for three seasons at IRRI, and genotyped by sequencing. Most of the traits demonstrated moderate to high broad-sense heritability. There was a positive relationship between Zn and Fe contents. The principal components and correlation results revealed a significant negative association between YLD and Zn/Fe. ICIM identified 81 QTLs, while IM detected 36 QTLs across populations. The multi-parent population analysis detected 27 QTLs with six of them consistently detected across seasons. We shortlisted eight candidate genes associated with yield QTLs, 19 genes with QTLs for agronomic traits, and 26 genes with Zn and Fe QTLs. Notable candidate genes included CL4 and d35 for YLD, dh1 for DF, OsIRX10, HDT702, sd1 for PH, OsD27 for NP, whereas WFP and OsIPI1 were associated with PL, OsRSR1 and OsMTP1 were associated to TGW. The OsNAS1, OsRZFP34, OsHMP5, OsMTP7, OsC3H33, and OsHMA1 were associated with Fe and Zn QTLs. We identified promising RILs with acceptable yield potential and high grain Zn content from each population. The major effect QTLs, genes and high Zn RILs identified in our study are useful for efficient Zn biofortification of rice. 2024-08-04 2024-12-19T12:53:01Z 2024-12-19T12:53:01Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/163780 en Open Access Springer Calayugan, Mark Ian C.; Hore, Tapas Kumer; Palanog, Alvin D.; Amparado, Amery; Inabangan-Asilo, Mary Ann; Joshi, Gaurav; Chintavaram, Balachiranjeevi and Swamy, B. P. Mallikarjuna. 2024. Deciphering the genetic basis of agronomic, yield, and nutritional traits in rice (Oryza sativa L.) using a saturated GBS-based SNP linkage map. Sci Rep, Volume 14, no. 1
spellingShingle Calayugan, Mark Ian C.
Hore, Tapas Kumer
Palanog, Alvin D.
Amparado, Amery
Inabangan-Asilo, Mary Ann
Joshi, Gaurav
Chintavaram, Balachiranjeevi
Swamy, B.P. Mallikarjuna
Deciphering the genetic basis of agronomic, yield, and nutritional traits in rice (Oryza sativa L.) using a saturated GBS-based SNP linkage map
title Deciphering the genetic basis of agronomic, yield, and nutritional traits in rice (Oryza sativa L.) using a saturated GBS-based SNP linkage map
title_full Deciphering the genetic basis of agronomic, yield, and nutritional traits in rice (Oryza sativa L.) using a saturated GBS-based SNP linkage map
title_fullStr Deciphering the genetic basis of agronomic, yield, and nutritional traits in rice (Oryza sativa L.) using a saturated GBS-based SNP linkage map
title_full_unstemmed Deciphering the genetic basis of agronomic, yield, and nutritional traits in rice (Oryza sativa L.) using a saturated GBS-based SNP linkage map
title_short Deciphering the genetic basis of agronomic, yield, and nutritional traits in rice (Oryza sativa L.) using a saturated GBS-based SNP linkage map
title_sort deciphering the genetic basis of agronomic yield and nutritional traits in rice oryza sativa l using a saturated gbs based snp linkage map
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/163780
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