Extreme trait GWAS (Et-GWAS): Unraveling rare variants in the 3,000 rice genome

Identifying high-impact, rare genetic variants associated with specific traits is crucial for crop improvement. The 3,010 rice genome (3K RG) dataset offers a valuable resource for discovering genomic regions with potential applications in crop breeding. We used Extreme Trait GWAS (Et-GWAS), employi...

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Autores principales: Gnanapragasam, Niranjani, Prasanth, Vinukonda Vishnu, Sundaram, Krishna Tesman, Kumar, Ajay, Pahi, Bandana, Gurjar, Anoop, Venkateshwarlu, Challa, Kalia, Sanjay, Kumar, Arvind, Dixit, Shalabh, Kohli, Ajay, Singh, Uma Maheshwer, Singh, Vikas Kumar, Sinha, Pallavi
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Life Science Alliance 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/163737
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author Gnanapragasam, Niranjani
Prasanth, Vinukonda Vishnu
Sundaram, Krishna Tesman
Kumar, Ajay
Pahi, Bandana
Gurjar, Anoop
Venkateshwarlu, Challa
Kalia, Sanjay
Kumar, Arvind
Dixit, Shalabh
Kohli, Ajay
Singh, Uma Maheshwer
Singh, Vikas Kumar
Sinha, Pallavi
author_browse Dixit, Shalabh
Gnanapragasam, Niranjani
Gurjar, Anoop
Kalia, Sanjay
Kohli, Ajay
Kumar, Ajay
Kumar, Arvind
Pahi, Bandana
Prasanth, Vinukonda Vishnu
Singh, Uma Maheshwer
Singh, Vikas Kumar
Sinha, Pallavi
Sundaram, Krishna Tesman
Venkateshwarlu, Challa
author_facet Gnanapragasam, Niranjani
Prasanth, Vinukonda Vishnu
Sundaram, Krishna Tesman
Kumar, Ajay
Pahi, Bandana
Gurjar, Anoop
Venkateshwarlu, Challa
Kalia, Sanjay
Kumar, Arvind
Dixit, Shalabh
Kohli, Ajay
Singh, Uma Maheshwer
Singh, Vikas Kumar
Sinha, Pallavi
author_sort Gnanapragasam, Niranjani
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Identifying high-impact, rare genetic variants associated with specific traits is crucial for crop improvement. The 3,010 rice genome (3K RG) dataset offers a valuable resource for discovering genomic regions with potential applications in crop breeding. We used Extreme Trait GWAS (Et-GWAS), employing bulk pooling and allele frequency measurement to efficiently extract rare variants from the 3K RG. This innovative approach facilitates the detection of associations between genetic variants and target traits, concentrating and quantifying rare alleles. In our study, on grain yield under drought stress, Et-GWAS successfully identified five key genes (OsPP2C11, OsK5.2, OsIRO2, OsPEX1, and OsPWA1) known for enhancing yield under drought. In addition, we examined the overlap of our results with previously reported qDTY-QTLs and observed that OsUCH1 and OsUCH2 genes were located within qDTY2.2. We compared Et-GWAS with conventional GWAS, finding it effectively capturing most candidate genes associated with the target trait. Validation with resistant starch showed similar results. To enhance user-friendliness, we developed a GUI for Et-GWAS; https://et-gwas.shinyapps.io/Et-GWAS/.
format Journal Article
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language Inglés
publishDate 2024
publishDateRange 2024
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publisherStr Life Science Alliance
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spelling CGSpace1637372025-11-12T04:57:19Z Extreme trait GWAS (Et-GWAS): Unraveling rare variants in the 3,000 rice genome Gnanapragasam, Niranjani Prasanth, Vinukonda Vishnu Sundaram, Krishna Tesman Kumar, Ajay Pahi, Bandana Gurjar, Anoop Venkateshwarlu, Challa Kalia, Sanjay Kumar, Arvind Dixit, Shalabh Kohli, Ajay Singh, Uma Maheshwer Singh, Vikas Kumar Sinha, Pallavi crops germplasm crop improvement innovation systems yields genotypes drought tolerance Identifying high-impact, rare genetic variants associated with specific traits is crucial for crop improvement. The 3,010 rice genome (3K RG) dataset offers a valuable resource for discovering genomic regions with potential applications in crop breeding. We used Extreme Trait GWAS (Et-GWAS), employing bulk pooling and allele frequency measurement to efficiently extract rare variants from the 3K RG. This innovative approach facilitates the detection of associations between genetic variants and target traits, concentrating and quantifying rare alleles. In our study, on grain yield under drought stress, Et-GWAS successfully identified five key genes (OsPP2C11, OsK5.2, OsIRO2, OsPEX1, and OsPWA1) known for enhancing yield under drought. In addition, we examined the overlap of our results with previously reported qDTY-QTLs and observed that OsUCH1 and OsUCH2 genes were located within qDTY2.2. We compared Et-GWAS with conventional GWAS, finding it effectively capturing most candidate genes associated with the target trait. Validation with resistant starch showed similar results. To enhance user-friendliness, we developed a GUI for Et-GWAS; https://et-gwas.shinyapps.io/Et-GWAS/. 2024-03 2024-12-18T17:04:11Z 2024-12-18T17:04:11Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/163737 en Open Access application/pdf Life Science Alliance Gnanapragasam, Niranjani, Vinukonda Vishnu Prasanth, Krishna Tesman Sundaram, Ajay Kumar, Bandana Pahi, Anoop Gurjar, Challa Venkateshwarlu et al. "Extreme trait GWAS (Et-GWAS): Unraveling rare variants in the 3,000 rice genome." Life Science Alliance 7, no. 3 (2024).
spellingShingle crops
germplasm
crop improvement
innovation systems
yields
genotypes
drought tolerance
Gnanapragasam, Niranjani
Prasanth, Vinukonda Vishnu
Sundaram, Krishna Tesman
Kumar, Ajay
Pahi, Bandana
Gurjar, Anoop
Venkateshwarlu, Challa
Kalia, Sanjay
Kumar, Arvind
Dixit, Shalabh
Kohli, Ajay
Singh, Uma Maheshwer
Singh, Vikas Kumar
Sinha, Pallavi
Extreme trait GWAS (Et-GWAS): Unraveling rare variants in the 3,000 rice genome
title Extreme trait GWAS (Et-GWAS): Unraveling rare variants in the 3,000 rice genome
title_full Extreme trait GWAS (Et-GWAS): Unraveling rare variants in the 3,000 rice genome
title_fullStr Extreme trait GWAS (Et-GWAS): Unraveling rare variants in the 3,000 rice genome
title_full_unstemmed Extreme trait GWAS (Et-GWAS): Unraveling rare variants in the 3,000 rice genome
title_short Extreme trait GWAS (Et-GWAS): Unraveling rare variants in the 3,000 rice genome
title_sort extreme trait gwas et gwas unraveling rare variants in the 3 000 rice genome
topic crops
germplasm
crop improvement
innovation systems
yields
genotypes
drought tolerance
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/163737
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