Solar dryer: Laboratory experiment and initial evaluation of the solar-dried tomatoes and peppers

Nigeria’s Kano State is a major vegetable growing area. Commonly grown vegetables are tomatoes, peppers, onions, carrots, and leafy greens. These vegetables suffer from high post-harvest loss. Smallholder farmers, market and aggregators, actors rely on traditional drying practices such as sun drying...

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Autores principales: Salaudeen, Kamaldeen Oladimeji, Yamauchi, Futoshi, Liu, Yanyan
Formato: Informe técnico
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/163555
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author Salaudeen, Kamaldeen Oladimeji
Yamauchi, Futoshi
Liu, Yanyan
author_browse Liu, Yanyan
Salaudeen, Kamaldeen Oladimeji
Yamauchi, Futoshi
author_facet Salaudeen, Kamaldeen Oladimeji
Yamauchi, Futoshi
Liu, Yanyan
author_sort Salaudeen, Kamaldeen Oladimeji
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Nigeria’s Kano State is a major vegetable growing area. Commonly grown vegetables are tomatoes, peppers, onions, carrots, and leafy greens. These vegetables suffer from high post-harvest loss. Smallholder farmers, market and aggregators, actors rely on traditional drying practices such as sun drying during glutting seasons. The dried vegetable market is fast growing. It has been reported that drying vegetables increases the shelf life and favors year-round availability or supply of a vegetable crop to the market. However, these traditional practices are inefficient and unreliable for food safety. Rethinking Food Market and Plant Health Initiatives of CGIAR aim to introduce an energy-efficient, low-cost, and hygienic technology, that is, a solar drying system with support from the Nigeria Stored Product Research Institute’s (NSPRI) to dry vegetable crops in smallholder farmers communities in Kano State. In addition to being relatively faster drying process, the use of a solar dryer provides a more controlled and consistent drying environment, thereby protecting the produce from exposure to dust, insects, and other contaminants, and microbial growth. The controlled environment also helps maintain product quality, nutritional value, and appearance of dried products. As a result, solar drying processes produce good quality products and can be sold at a better price on the market (Aravindh and Sreekumar 2015). The aim of this study is to ascertain the effect of the solar dryer on qualities and safety of the dried tomatoes and peppers.
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spelling CGSpace1635552025-11-06T07:13:29Z Solar dryer: Laboratory experiment and initial evaluation of the solar-dried tomatoes and peppers Salaudeen, Kamaldeen Oladimeji Yamauchi, Futoshi Liu, Yanyan capacity development drying onions tomatoes vegetable growing Nigeria’s Kano State is a major vegetable growing area. Commonly grown vegetables are tomatoes, peppers, onions, carrots, and leafy greens. These vegetables suffer from high post-harvest loss. Smallholder farmers, market and aggregators, actors rely on traditional drying practices such as sun drying during glutting seasons. The dried vegetable market is fast growing. It has been reported that drying vegetables increases the shelf life and favors year-round availability or supply of a vegetable crop to the market. However, these traditional practices are inefficient and unreliable for food safety. Rethinking Food Market and Plant Health Initiatives of CGIAR aim to introduce an energy-efficient, low-cost, and hygienic technology, that is, a solar drying system with support from the Nigeria Stored Product Research Institute’s (NSPRI) to dry vegetable crops in smallholder farmers communities in Kano State. In addition to being relatively faster drying process, the use of a solar dryer provides a more controlled and consistent drying environment, thereby protecting the produce from exposure to dust, insects, and other contaminants, and microbial growth. The controlled environment also helps maintain product quality, nutritional value, and appearance of dried products. As a result, solar drying processes produce good quality products and can be sold at a better price on the market (Aravindh and Sreekumar 2015). The aim of this study is to ascertain the effect of the solar dryer on qualities and safety of the dried tomatoes and peppers. 2024-11 2024-12-16T15:46:37Z 2024-12-16T15:46:37Z Report https://hdl.handle.net/10568/163555 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Salaudeen, Kamaldeen Oladimeji; Yamauchi, Futoshi; and Liu, Yanyan. 2024. Solar dryer: Laboratory experiment and initial evaluation of the solar-dried tomatoes and peppers. CGIAR Initiative on Rethinking Food Markets Technical Report November 2024. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/163555
spellingShingle capacity development
drying
onions
tomatoes
vegetable growing
Salaudeen, Kamaldeen Oladimeji
Yamauchi, Futoshi
Liu, Yanyan
Solar dryer: Laboratory experiment and initial evaluation of the solar-dried tomatoes and peppers
title Solar dryer: Laboratory experiment and initial evaluation of the solar-dried tomatoes and peppers
title_full Solar dryer: Laboratory experiment and initial evaluation of the solar-dried tomatoes and peppers
title_fullStr Solar dryer: Laboratory experiment and initial evaluation of the solar-dried tomatoes and peppers
title_full_unstemmed Solar dryer: Laboratory experiment and initial evaluation of the solar-dried tomatoes and peppers
title_short Solar dryer: Laboratory experiment and initial evaluation of the solar-dried tomatoes and peppers
title_sort solar dryer laboratory experiment and initial evaluation of the solar dried tomatoes and peppers
topic capacity development
drying
onions
tomatoes
vegetable growing
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/163555
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AT yamauchifutoshi solardryerlaboratoryexperimentandinitialevaluationofthesolardriedtomatoesandpeppers
AT liuyanyan solardryerlaboratoryexperimentandinitialevaluationofthesolardriedtomatoesandpeppers