Food avoidance among breastfeeding mothers in Myanmar and its impacts on maternal dietary quality

Key Findings • This study designed and analyzed two new surveys in Myanmar. The first one is the fifth Myanmar Household Welfare Survey (MHWS) round conducted from April to June 2023, in which 12,953 respondents were surveyed, including 5,512 women of reproductive age (15-49). The second is the Rura...

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Autor principal: Myanmar Agrifood Program for Strategy and Analysis
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/163458
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author Myanmar Agrifood Program for Strategy and Analysis
author_browse Myanmar Agrifood Program for Strategy and Analysis
author_facet Myanmar Agrifood Program for Strategy and Analysis
author_sort Myanmar Agrifood Program for Strategy and Analysis
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Key Findings • This study designed and analyzed two new surveys in Myanmar. The first one is the fifth Myanmar Household Welfare Survey (MHWS) round conducted from April to June 2023, in which 12,953 respondents were surveyed, including 5,512 women of reproductive age (15-49). The second is the Rural Urban Food Security Survey conducted in 2020, in which respondents were women who were pregnant in round 1 (June-July 2020) in Yangon and participated in at least five of those six rounds. • Forty percent of all Myanmar women aged 15-49 believe that breastfeeding mothers should avoid at least one healthy food, with vegetables the most widely cited food to be avoided, followed by fruits, fish, meat and beans/nuts. • Beliefs were prevalent throughout Myanmar’s diverse regions and across both genders, but more common in majority Buddhist regions (and less common in majority Christian regions). • Beliefs in food avoidance during breastfeeding were less prevalent among women with more formal education and nutritional knowledge, and with exposure to nutrition counselling from community health workers. • Mothers in the Yangon panel saw minimum dietary diversity of women (MDD-W) fall by 46 percentage points from pregnancy to the first month after birth, stemming from significant declines in eight of the ten MDD-W food groups. • MDD-W recovered somewhat over the second to fifth months after birth but was still significantly lower up to the sixth month after birth.
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spelling CGSpace1634582025-11-06T07:25:05Z Food avoidance among breastfeeding mothers in Myanmar and its impacts on maternal dietary quality Myanmar Agrifood Program for Strategy and Analysis surveys households women pregnancy breastfeeding diet nutrition education religion Key Findings • This study designed and analyzed two new surveys in Myanmar. The first one is the fifth Myanmar Household Welfare Survey (MHWS) round conducted from April to June 2023, in which 12,953 respondents were surveyed, including 5,512 women of reproductive age (15-49). The second is the Rural Urban Food Security Survey conducted in 2020, in which respondents were women who were pregnant in round 1 (June-July 2020) in Yangon and participated in at least five of those six rounds. • Forty percent of all Myanmar women aged 15-49 believe that breastfeeding mothers should avoid at least one healthy food, with vegetables the most widely cited food to be avoided, followed by fruits, fish, meat and beans/nuts. • Beliefs were prevalent throughout Myanmar’s diverse regions and across both genders, but more common in majority Buddhist regions (and less common in majority Christian regions). • Beliefs in food avoidance during breastfeeding were less prevalent among women with more formal education and nutritional knowledge, and with exposure to nutrition counselling from community health workers. • Mothers in the Yangon panel saw minimum dietary diversity of women (MDD-W) fall by 46 percentage points from pregnancy to the first month after birth, stemming from significant declines in eight of the ten MDD-W food groups. • MDD-W recovered somewhat over the second to fifth months after birth but was still significantly lower up to the sixth month after birth. 2024-12-13 2024-12-13T15:32:00Z 2024-12-13T15:32:00Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/163458 en https://hdl.handle.net/10568/145249 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/145256 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/148763 Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Myanmar Agrifood Program for Strategy and Analysis. 2024. Food avoidance among breastfeeding mothers in Myanmar and its impacts on maternal dietary quality. Myanmar SSP Research Note 118. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/163458
spellingShingle surveys
households
women
pregnancy
breastfeeding
diet
nutrition
education
religion
Myanmar Agrifood Program for Strategy and Analysis
Food avoidance among breastfeeding mothers in Myanmar and its impacts on maternal dietary quality
title Food avoidance among breastfeeding mothers in Myanmar and its impacts on maternal dietary quality
title_full Food avoidance among breastfeeding mothers in Myanmar and its impacts on maternal dietary quality
title_fullStr Food avoidance among breastfeeding mothers in Myanmar and its impacts on maternal dietary quality
title_full_unstemmed Food avoidance among breastfeeding mothers in Myanmar and its impacts on maternal dietary quality
title_short Food avoidance among breastfeeding mothers in Myanmar and its impacts on maternal dietary quality
title_sort food avoidance among breastfeeding mothers in myanmar and its impacts on maternal dietary quality
topic surveys
households
women
pregnancy
breastfeeding
diet
nutrition
education
religion
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/163458
work_keys_str_mv AT myanmaragrifoodprogramforstrategyandanalysis foodavoidanceamongbreastfeedingmothersinmyanmaranditsimpactsonmaternaldietaryquality