Animal phenotyping: challenges and opportunities

The dairy sector contributes 30% and 44% of the livestock-related agricultural GDP in Tanzania and Kenya, respectively. Despite this significant contribution, it is predominantly comprised smallholder farmers with few cows providing vital support in terms of food security, household income and emplo...

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Main Author: Mrode, Raphael A.
Format: Ponencia
Language:Inglés
Published: International Livestock Research Institute 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/163395
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author Mrode, Raphael A.
author_browse Mrode, Raphael A.
author_facet Mrode, Raphael A.
author_sort Mrode, Raphael A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The dairy sector contributes 30% and 44% of the livestock-related agricultural GDP in Tanzania and Kenya, respectively. Despite this significant contribution, it is predominantly comprised smallholder farmers with few cows providing vital support in terms of food security, household income and employment for millions of farmers. Research aimed at enhancing productivity and sustainability in these smallholder dairy systems is crucial for rural development, increasing farm incomes, creating employment and supporting women and youth. However, a major challenge is the absence of a routine performance data collection system. Previous efforts to address this limitation often relied on methods from well-established dairy systems in developed countries which frequently failed to adapt effectively. Advances in mobile technology have prompted attempts to investigate alternative cost-effective and practical data recording systems in the smallholder dairy farming with a major focus on information and communications technology (ICT). Successful implementation of digital tools for data collection and synthesis to generate management information as feedback to farmers using ICT-based extension tools has led to increased productivity and household income. Additionally, the use of genomic information allows for genetic evaluation with minimal pedigree information and supports the initiation of breed improvement programs for increased productivity.© The Authors 2024
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publishDate 2024
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spelling CGSpace1633952025-11-04T19:51:52Z Animal phenotyping: challenges and opportunities Mrode, Raphael A. animals animal production farmers genetics phenotypes The dairy sector contributes 30% and 44% of the livestock-related agricultural GDP in Tanzania and Kenya, respectively. Despite this significant contribution, it is predominantly comprised smallholder farmers with few cows providing vital support in terms of food security, household income and employment for millions of farmers. Research aimed at enhancing productivity and sustainability in these smallholder dairy systems is crucial for rural development, increasing farm incomes, creating employment and supporting women and youth. However, a major challenge is the absence of a routine performance data collection system. Previous efforts to address this limitation often relied on methods from well-established dairy systems in developed countries which frequently failed to adapt effectively. Advances in mobile technology have prompted attempts to investigate alternative cost-effective and practical data recording systems in the smallholder dairy farming with a major focus on information and communications technology (ICT). Successful implementation of digital tools for data collection and synthesis to generate management information as feedback to farmers using ICT-based extension tools has led to increased productivity and household income. Additionally, the use of genomic information allows for genetic evaluation with minimal pedigree information and supports the initiation of breed improvement programs for increased productivity.© The Authors 2024 2024-11-20 2024-12-12T04:28:34Z 2024-12-12T04:28:34Z Presentation https://hdl.handle.net/10568/163395 en Open Access application/pdf International Livestock Research Institute Mrode, R. 2024. Animal phenotyping: challenges and opportunities. Presented at the 13th Intergovernmental Technical Working group on Animal Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture Rome. 20-22 November 2024. Nairobi, Kenya: ILRI.
spellingShingle animals
animal production
farmers
genetics
phenotypes
Mrode, Raphael A.
Animal phenotyping: challenges and opportunities
title Animal phenotyping: challenges and opportunities
title_full Animal phenotyping: challenges and opportunities
title_fullStr Animal phenotyping: challenges and opportunities
title_full_unstemmed Animal phenotyping: challenges and opportunities
title_short Animal phenotyping: challenges and opportunities
title_sort animal phenotyping challenges and opportunities
topic animals
animal production
farmers
genetics
phenotypes
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/163395
work_keys_str_mv AT mroderaphaela animalphenotypingchallengesandopportunities