Building resilience through integrated assistance: Evidence from the Democratic Republic of the Congo

Despite growing investment in resilience-building programs in conflict zones, limited empirical evidence exists on the effectiveness of integrated interventions in such contexts. This study examines the impact of a comprehensive resilience-building program in North Kivu, Democratic Republic of the C...

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Main Authors: Baoubadi, Atozou, d’Errico, Marco, Ulimwengu, John M.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Open University of Tanzania 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/163362
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author Baoubadi, Atozou
d’Errico, Marco
Ulimwengu, John M.
author_browse Baoubadi, Atozou
Ulimwengu, John M.
d’Errico, Marco
author_facet Baoubadi, Atozou
d’Errico, Marco
Ulimwengu, John M.
author_sort Baoubadi, Atozou
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Despite growing investment in resilience-building programs in conflict zones, limited empirical evidence exists on the effectiveness of integrated interventions in such contexts. This study examines the impact of a comprehensive resilience-building program in North Kivu, Democratic Republic of the Congo (2017-2019), focusing on community infrastructure, farmer associations, and land access. Using propensity score matching and difference-in-differences analysis of primary panel data from 1,643 households, our research reveals that integrated interventions significantly improved households' resilience capacity, primarily through enhanced market access and strengthened collective marketing systems. The program yielded a statistically significant positive impact on beneficiaries' access to land and participation in community associations, though impacts on agricultural production and food security were limited. These findings highlight the importance of context-specific, multifaceted approaches in enhancing resilience in areas facing protracted crises, particularly emphasizing market access and social cohesion. Our results provide valuable empirical evidence for policymakers and development practitioners, suggesting that resilience-building in conflict zones requires sustained, locally-adapted interventions that prioritize market linkages and community networks alongside traditional agricultural support. JEL Classification Codes: C01, C23, D04
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spelling CGSpace1633622025-12-08T09:54:28Z Building resilience through integrated assistance: Evidence from the Democratic Republic of the Congo Baoubadi, Atozou d’Errico, Marco Ulimwengu, John M. conflicts food security resilience shock impact assessment communities Despite growing investment in resilience-building programs in conflict zones, limited empirical evidence exists on the effectiveness of integrated interventions in such contexts. This study examines the impact of a comprehensive resilience-building program in North Kivu, Democratic Republic of the Congo (2017-2019), focusing on community infrastructure, farmer associations, and land access. Using propensity score matching and difference-in-differences analysis of primary panel data from 1,643 households, our research reveals that integrated interventions significantly improved households' resilience capacity, primarily through enhanced market access and strengthened collective marketing systems. The program yielded a statistically significant positive impact on beneficiaries' access to land and participation in community associations, though impacts on agricultural production and food security were limited. These findings highlight the importance of context-specific, multifaceted approaches in enhancing resilience in areas facing protracted crises, particularly emphasizing market access and social cohesion. Our results provide valuable empirical evidence for policymakers and development practitioners, suggesting that resilience-building in conflict zones requires sustained, locally-adapted interventions that prioritize market linkages and community networks alongside traditional agricultural support. JEL Classification Codes: C01, C23, D04 2024-11-30 2024-12-11T15:59:55Z 2024-12-11T15:59:55Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/163362 en Open Access Open University of Tanzania Baoubadi, Atozou; d’Errico, Marco; and Ulimwengu, John M. 2024. Building resilience through integrated assistance: Evidence from the Democratic Republic of the Congo. African Journal of Economic Review 12(4): 167-190. https://www.ajol.info/index.php/ajer/article/view/284186
spellingShingle conflicts
food security
resilience
shock
impact assessment
communities
Baoubadi, Atozou
d’Errico, Marco
Ulimwengu, John M.
Building resilience through integrated assistance: Evidence from the Democratic Republic of the Congo
title Building resilience through integrated assistance: Evidence from the Democratic Republic of the Congo
title_full Building resilience through integrated assistance: Evidence from the Democratic Republic of the Congo
title_fullStr Building resilience through integrated assistance: Evidence from the Democratic Republic of the Congo
title_full_unstemmed Building resilience through integrated assistance: Evidence from the Democratic Republic of the Congo
title_short Building resilience through integrated assistance: Evidence from the Democratic Republic of the Congo
title_sort building resilience through integrated assistance evidence from the democratic republic of the congo
topic conflicts
food security
resilience
shock
impact assessment
communities
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/163362
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