Impact of different planting date on shoot growth and tuber development of white Guinea yam grown in Guinea Savanna

White Guinea yam is a tuber crop characterized by a long growth period over the entire rainy season, which is affected by changes in rainfall patterns owing to climate change. In this study, we investigated the effects of shifting the planting date of yam seed tubers on shoot growth and tuber develo...

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Autores principales: Iseki, K., Olaleye, O., Matsumoto, R.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Informa UK Limited 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162700
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author Iseki, K.
Olaleye, O.
Matsumoto, R.
author_browse Iseki, K.
Matsumoto, R.
Olaleye, O.
author_facet Iseki, K.
Olaleye, O.
Matsumoto, R.
author_sort Iseki, K.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description White Guinea yam is a tuber crop characterized by a long growth period over the entire rainy season, which is affected by changes in rainfall patterns owing to climate change. In this study, we investigated the effects of shifting the planting date of yam seed tubers on shoot growth and tuber development, which could be a plausible measure for adapting to changes in rainfall patterns. Our results revealed that tuber enlargement in plants with different planting dates started depending on the days after planting rather than the day of the year. This indicates that day length had little effect on tuberization. The final tuber yield was rarely affected by low rainfall during the early growth stage, whereas severe yield reduction occurred when the rainfall stopped during the tuberization period. We conclude that shifting the planting date backward to adjust for delayed rainy seasons increases the risk of severe yield reduction.
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spelling CGSpace1627002025-10-26T13:01:49Z Impact of different planting date on shoot growth and tuber development of white Guinea yam grown in Guinea Savanna Iseki, K. Olaleye, O. Matsumoto, R. yams dioscorea rotundata shoots growth tubers development planting date White Guinea yam is a tuber crop characterized by a long growth period over the entire rainy season, which is affected by changes in rainfall patterns owing to climate change. In this study, we investigated the effects of shifting the planting date of yam seed tubers on shoot growth and tuber development, which could be a plausible measure for adapting to changes in rainfall patterns. Our results revealed that tuber enlargement in plants with different planting dates started depending on the days after planting rather than the day of the year. This indicates that day length had little effect on tuberization. The final tuber yield was rarely affected by low rainfall during the early growth stage, whereas severe yield reduction occurred when the rainfall stopped during the tuberization period. We conclude that shifting the planting date backward to adjust for delayed rainy seasons increases the risk of severe yield reduction. 2024-07-02 2024-11-25T10:47:21Z 2024-11-25T10:47:21Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162700 en Open Access Informa UK Limited Iseki, K., Olaleye, O., & Matsumoto, R. (2024). Impact of different planting date on shoot growth and tuber development of white Guinea yam grown in Guinea Savanna. Plant Production Science, 27(3), 1-9.
spellingShingle yams
dioscorea rotundata
shoots
growth
tubers
development
planting date
Iseki, K.
Olaleye, O.
Matsumoto, R.
Impact of different planting date on shoot growth and tuber development of white Guinea yam grown in Guinea Savanna
title Impact of different planting date on shoot growth and tuber development of white Guinea yam grown in Guinea Savanna
title_full Impact of different planting date on shoot growth and tuber development of white Guinea yam grown in Guinea Savanna
title_fullStr Impact of different planting date on shoot growth and tuber development of white Guinea yam grown in Guinea Savanna
title_full_unstemmed Impact of different planting date on shoot growth and tuber development of white Guinea yam grown in Guinea Savanna
title_short Impact of different planting date on shoot growth and tuber development of white Guinea yam grown in Guinea Savanna
title_sort impact of different planting date on shoot growth and tuber development of white guinea yam grown in guinea savanna
topic yams
dioscorea rotundata
shoots
growth
tubers
development
planting date
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162700
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AT olaleyeo impactofdifferentplantingdateonshootgrowthandtuberdevelopmentofwhiteguineayamgrowninguineasavanna
AT matsumotor impactofdifferentplantingdateonshootgrowthandtuberdevelopmentofwhiteguineayamgrowninguineasavanna