Comparative analysis of yield and quality traits in two elite Chinese wheat varieties under varied nitrogen fertilizations and environmental conditions

Background and Objectives: This study explored the impact of nitrogen (N) application on yield and breadmaking as well as arabinoxylan (AX) content of wheat varieties Zhongmai 578 and Jimai 22 across varied environments, aiming to optimize N levels for improved outcomes. Findings: Significant N effe...

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Autores principales: Kaijie Xu, Zhaoxing Zhang, Wenfei Tian, Lei Zhi, Junliang Yan, Jun Yan, Chengyan Zheng, Yan Zhang, Yong Zhang, Zhonghu He
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162628
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author Kaijie Xu
Zhaoxing Zhang
Wenfei Tian
Lei Zhi
Junliang Yan
Jun Yan
Chengyan Zheng
Yan Zhang
Yong Zhang
Zhonghu He
author_browse Chengyan Zheng
Jun Yan
Junliang Yan
Kaijie Xu
Lei Zhi
Wenfei Tian
Yan Zhang
Yong Zhang
Zhaoxing Zhang
Zhonghu He
author_facet Kaijie Xu
Zhaoxing Zhang
Wenfei Tian
Lei Zhi
Junliang Yan
Jun Yan
Chengyan Zheng
Yan Zhang
Yong Zhang
Zhonghu He
author_sort Kaijie Xu
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Background and Objectives: This study explored the impact of nitrogen (N) application on yield and breadmaking as well as arabinoxylan (AX) content of wheat varieties Zhongmai 578 and Jimai 22 across varied environments, aiming to optimize N levels for improved outcomes. Findings: Significant N effects were observed on yield, flour properties, and breadmaking quality traits. Both varieties displayed high yield potential and stability, with Zhongmai 578 excelling in thousand kernel weight and Jimai 22 in spike number. Optimal N rates varied by location, with some achieving peak yields at reduced N levels. Processing traits like dough properties and bread-making quality were influenced by E × N interactions. Arabinoxylans profiles was not affected by different N input. Conclusions: Customizing N applications to specific environment is critical for maximizing wheat yield potential and quality. Environmental considerations are integral for achieving desired processing traits and yield, highlighting the need for tailored N strategies in wheat cultivation. Significance and Novelty: This study emphasizes the importance of site-specific optimization of N levels for enhanced yield and processing quality. It offers novel insights into site-specific N management, showcasing its relevance in modern agricultural practices for sustainable crop production.
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spelling CGSpace1626282025-10-26T12:56:05Z Comparative analysis of yield and quality traits in two elite Chinese wheat varieties under varied nitrogen fertilizations and environmental conditions Kaijie Xu Zhaoxing Zhang Wenfei Tian Lei Zhi Junliang Yan Jun Yan Chengyan Zheng Yan Zhang Yong Zhang Zhonghu He breadmaking quality triticum aestivum doughs rheology nitrogen fertilizers yields xylans Background and Objectives: This study explored the impact of nitrogen (N) application on yield and breadmaking as well as arabinoxylan (AX) content of wheat varieties Zhongmai 578 and Jimai 22 across varied environments, aiming to optimize N levels for improved outcomes. Findings: Significant N effects were observed on yield, flour properties, and breadmaking quality traits. Both varieties displayed high yield potential and stability, with Zhongmai 578 excelling in thousand kernel weight and Jimai 22 in spike number. Optimal N rates varied by location, with some achieving peak yields at reduced N levels. Processing traits like dough properties and bread-making quality were influenced by E × N interactions. Arabinoxylans profiles was not affected by different N input. Conclusions: Customizing N applications to specific environment is critical for maximizing wheat yield potential and quality. Environmental considerations are integral for achieving desired processing traits and yield, highlighting the need for tailored N strategies in wheat cultivation. Significance and Novelty: This study emphasizes the importance of site-specific optimization of N levels for enhanced yield and processing quality. It offers novel insights into site-specific N management, showcasing its relevance in modern agricultural practices for sustainable crop production. 2024-09 2024-11-22T15:33:20Z 2024-11-22T15:33:20Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162628 en Limited Access Wiley Xu, K., Zhang, Z., Tian, W., Zhi, L., Yan, J., Yan, J., Zheng, C., Zhang, Y., Zhang, Y., & He, Z. (2024). Comparative analysis of yield and quality traits in two elite Chinese wheat varieties under varied nitrogen fertilizations and environmental conditions. Cereal Chemistry, 101(5), 1139-1149. https://doi.org/10.1002/cche.10816
spellingShingle breadmaking
quality
triticum aestivum
doughs
rheology
nitrogen fertilizers
yields
xylans
Kaijie Xu
Zhaoxing Zhang
Wenfei Tian
Lei Zhi
Junliang Yan
Jun Yan
Chengyan Zheng
Yan Zhang
Yong Zhang
Zhonghu He
Comparative analysis of yield and quality traits in two elite Chinese wheat varieties under varied nitrogen fertilizations and environmental conditions
title Comparative analysis of yield and quality traits in two elite Chinese wheat varieties under varied nitrogen fertilizations and environmental conditions
title_full Comparative analysis of yield and quality traits in two elite Chinese wheat varieties under varied nitrogen fertilizations and environmental conditions
title_fullStr Comparative analysis of yield and quality traits in two elite Chinese wheat varieties under varied nitrogen fertilizations and environmental conditions
title_full_unstemmed Comparative analysis of yield and quality traits in two elite Chinese wheat varieties under varied nitrogen fertilizations and environmental conditions
title_short Comparative analysis of yield and quality traits in two elite Chinese wheat varieties under varied nitrogen fertilizations and environmental conditions
title_sort comparative analysis of yield and quality traits in two elite chinese wheat varieties under varied nitrogen fertilizations and environmental conditions
topic breadmaking
quality
triticum aestivum
doughs
rheology
nitrogen fertilizers
yields
xylans
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162628
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