A tale of two countries: Spatial and temporal patterns of rice productivity in China and Brazil

This paper examines differences in the spatial and temporal variations of rice yields in China and Brazil. Our analysis indicates that, in China, rice yields have converged over time and rice production has become increasingly homogeneous. In contrast, rice yields in Brazil have diverged over time,...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: You, Liangzhi
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: United Nations University 2008
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162429
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author You, Liangzhi
author_browse You, Liangzhi
author_facet You, Liangzhi
author_sort You, Liangzhi
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This paper examines differences in the spatial and temporal variations of rice yields in China and Brazil. Our analysis indicates that, in China, rice yields have converged over time and rice production has become increasingly homogeneous. In contrast, rice yields in Brazil have diverged over time, primarily due to variations in upland rice yields. Three hypothetical explanations may account for the different behaviors of rice yields in Brazil and China, namely: 1) differences in production systems (i.e. irrigated in China vs. upland in Brazil); 2) changes in rainfall patterns; and 3) bias in agricultural research and development (R&D) towards irrigated rice. Our empirical analysis supports the first two hypotheses by establishing that: 1) upland rice shows much more variation in yields compared to irrigated rice; and 2) changing rainfall patterns have primarily affected upland rice. We also provide evidence of the bias towards irrigated systems by looking at the patterns of varietal release.
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spelling CGSpace1624292025-02-24T06:47:10Z A tale of two countries: Spatial and temporal patterns of rice productivity in China and Brazil You, Liangzhi rice spatial convergence technology transfer agricultural research research and development This paper examines differences in the spatial and temporal variations of rice yields in China and Brazil. Our analysis indicates that, in China, rice yields have converged over time and rice production has become increasingly homogeneous. In contrast, rice yields in Brazil have diverged over time, primarily due to variations in upland rice yields. Three hypothetical explanations may account for the different behaviors of rice yields in Brazil and China, namely: 1) differences in production systems (i.e. irrigated in China vs. upland in Brazil); 2) changes in rainfall patterns; and 3) bias in agricultural research and development (R&D) towards irrigated rice. Our empirical analysis supports the first two hypotheses by establishing that: 1) upland rice shows much more variation in yields compared to irrigated rice; and 2) changing rainfall patterns have primarily affected upland rice. We also provide evidence of the bias towards irrigated systems by looking at the patterns of varietal release. 2008 2024-11-21T10:02:59Z 2024-11-21T10:02:59Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162429 en https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chieco.2010.10.004 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160157 Limited Access United Nations University You, Liangzhi. 2008. A tale of two countries. WIDER Research Paper 2008/30. https://www.wider.unu.edu/publication/tale-two-countries-0
spellingShingle rice
spatial convergence
technology transfer
agricultural research
research and development
You, Liangzhi
A tale of two countries: Spatial and temporal patterns of rice productivity in China and Brazil
title A tale of two countries: Spatial and temporal patterns of rice productivity in China and Brazil
title_full A tale of two countries: Spatial and temporal patterns of rice productivity in China and Brazil
title_fullStr A tale of two countries: Spatial and temporal patterns of rice productivity in China and Brazil
title_full_unstemmed A tale of two countries: Spatial and temporal patterns of rice productivity in China and Brazil
title_short A tale of two countries: Spatial and temporal patterns of rice productivity in China and Brazil
title_sort tale of two countries spatial and temporal patterns of rice productivity in china and brazil
topic rice
spatial convergence
technology transfer
agricultural research
research and development
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162429
work_keys_str_mv AT youliangzhi ataleoftwocountriesspatialandtemporalpatternsofriceproductivityinchinaandbrazil
AT youliangzhi taleoftwocountriesspatialandtemporalpatternsofriceproductivityinchinaandbrazil