Higher fuel and food prices: Impacts and responses for Mozambique

Rising world prices for fuel and food represent a negative terms‐of‐trade shock for Mozambique. The impacts of these price rises are analyzed using various approaches. Detailed price data show that the world price increases are being transmitted to domestic prices. Short‐run net benefit ratio analys...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Arndt, Channing, Benfica, Rui, Maximiano, Nelson, Nucifora, Antonio M.D., Thurlow, James
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2008
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162395
_version_ 1855541892983291904
author Arndt, Channing
Benfica, Rui
Maximiano, Nelson
Nucifora, Antonio M.D.
Thurlow, James
author_browse Arndt, Channing
Benfica, Rui
Maximiano, Nelson
Nucifora, Antonio M.D.
Thurlow, James
author_facet Arndt, Channing
Benfica, Rui
Maximiano, Nelson
Nucifora, Antonio M.D.
Thurlow, James
author_sort Arndt, Channing
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Rising world prices for fuel and food represent a negative terms‐of‐trade shock for Mozambique. The impacts of these price rises are analyzed using various approaches. Detailed price data show that the world price increases are being transmitted to domestic prices. Short‐run net benefit ratio analysis indicates that urban households and households in the southern region are more vulnerable to food price increases. Rural households, particularly in the North and Center, often benefit from being in a net seller position. Longer‐term analysis using a computable general equilibrium (CGE) model of Mozambique indicates that the fuel price shock dominates rising food prices from both macroeconomic and poverty perspectives. Again, negative impacts are larger in urban areas. The importance of agricultural production response in general and export response in particular is highlighted. Policy analysis reveals difficult trade‐offs between short‐run mitigation and long‐run growth. Improved agricultural productivity has powerful positive impacts, but remains difficult to achieve and may not address the immediate impacts of higher prices.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace162395
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2008
publishDateRange 2008
publishDateSort 2008
publisher Wiley
publisherStr Wiley
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1623952025-02-19T14:08:17Z Higher fuel and food prices: Impacts and responses for Mozambique Arndt, Channing Benfica, Rui Maximiano, Nelson Nucifora, Antonio M.D. Thurlow, James prices shock food security food prices development policies bioenergy computable general equilibrium models Rising world prices for fuel and food represent a negative terms‐of‐trade shock for Mozambique. The impacts of these price rises are analyzed using various approaches. Detailed price data show that the world price increases are being transmitted to domestic prices. Short‐run net benefit ratio analysis indicates that urban households and households in the southern region are more vulnerable to food price increases. Rural households, particularly in the North and Center, often benefit from being in a net seller position. Longer‐term analysis using a computable general equilibrium (CGE) model of Mozambique indicates that the fuel price shock dominates rising food prices from both macroeconomic and poverty perspectives. Again, negative impacts are larger in urban areas. The importance of agricultural production response in general and export response in particular is highlighted. Policy analysis reveals difficult trade‐offs between short‐run mitigation and long‐run growth. Improved agricultural productivity has powerful positive impacts, but remains difficult to achieve and may not address the immediate impacts of higher prices. 2008-11 2024-11-21T10:02:47Z 2024-11-21T10:02:47Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162395 en Limited Access Wiley Arndt, Channing; Benfica, Rui; Maximiano, Nelson; Nucifora, Antonio M. D.; Thurlow, James. 2008. Higher fuel and food prices. Agricultural Economics Agricultural Economics 39(s1): 497-511
spellingShingle prices
shock
food security
food prices
development policies
bioenergy
computable general equilibrium models
Arndt, Channing
Benfica, Rui
Maximiano, Nelson
Nucifora, Antonio M.D.
Thurlow, James
Higher fuel and food prices: Impacts and responses for Mozambique
title Higher fuel and food prices: Impacts and responses for Mozambique
title_full Higher fuel and food prices: Impacts and responses for Mozambique
title_fullStr Higher fuel and food prices: Impacts and responses for Mozambique
title_full_unstemmed Higher fuel and food prices: Impacts and responses for Mozambique
title_short Higher fuel and food prices: Impacts and responses for Mozambique
title_sort higher fuel and food prices impacts and responses for mozambique
topic prices
shock
food security
food prices
development policies
bioenergy
computable general equilibrium models
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162395
work_keys_str_mv AT arndtchanning higherfuelandfoodpricesimpactsandresponsesformozambique
AT benficarui higherfuelandfoodpricesimpactsandresponsesformozambique
AT maximianonelson higherfuelandfoodpricesimpactsandresponsesformozambique
AT nuciforaantoniomd higherfuelandfoodpricesimpactsandresponsesformozambique
AT thurlowjames higherfuelandfoodpricesimpactsandresponsesformozambique