Public expenditure, growth, and poverty reduction in rural Uganda

Using district-level data for 1992, 1995, and 1999, the study estimated effects of different types of government expenditure on agricultural growth and rural poverty in Uganda. The results reveal that government spending on agricultural research and extension improved agricultural production substan...

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Main Authors: Fan, Shenggen, Zhang, Xiaobo
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162366
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author Fan, Shenggen
Zhang, Xiaobo
author_browse Fan, Shenggen
Zhang, Xiaobo
author_facet Fan, Shenggen
Zhang, Xiaobo
author_sort Fan, Shenggen
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Using district-level data for 1992, 1995, and 1999, the study estimated effects of different types of government expenditure on agricultural growth and rural poverty in Uganda. The results reveal that government spending on agricultural research and extension improved agricultural production substantially. This type of expenditure had the largest measured returns to growth in agricultural production. Agricultural research and extension spending also had the largest assessedimpact on poverty reduction. Government spending on rural roads also had a substantial marginal impact on rural poverty reduction. The impact of low-grade roads such as feeder roads is larger than that of high-grade roads such as murram and tarmac roads. Education's effects rank after agricultural research and extension, and roads. Government spending in health did not show a large impact on growth in agricultural productivity or a reduction in rural poverty. Additional investments in the northern region (a poor region) contribute the most to reducing poverty. However, it is the western region (a relatively well developed region) where most types of investment have highest returns in terms of increased agricultural productivity.
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spelling CGSpace1623662025-02-19T14:06:41Z Public expenditure, growth, and poverty reduction in rural Uganda Fan, Shenggen Zhang, Xiaobo agricultural growth monitoring and evaluation poverty public expenditure rural population extension productivity roads education health Using district-level data for 1992, 1995, and 1999, the study estimated effects of different types of government expenditure on agricultural growth and rural poverty in Uganda. The results reveal that government spending on agricultural research and extension improved agricultural production substantially. This type of expenditure had the largest measured returns to growth in agricultural production. Agricultural research and extension spending also had the largest assessedimpact on poverty reduction. Government spending on rural roads also had a substantial marginal impact on rural poverty reduction. The impact of low-grade roads such as feeder roads is larger than that of high-grade roads such as murram and tarmac roads. Education's effects rank after agricultural research and extension, and roads. Government spending in health did not show a large impact on growth in agricultural productivity or a reduction in rural poverty. Additional investments in the northern region (a poor region) contribute the most to reducing poverty. However, it is the western region (a relatively well developed region) where most types of investment have highest returns in terms of increased agricultural productivity. 2008-12 2024-11-21T10:02:37Z 2024-11-21T10:02:37Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162366 en Limited Access Wiley Fan, Shenggen; Zhang, Xiaobo. 2008. Public expenditure, growth, and poverty reduction in rural Uganda. African Development Review African Development Review 20(3): 466-496
spellingShingle agricultural growth
monitoring and evaluation
poverty
public expenditure
rural population
extension
productivity
roads
education
health
Fan, Shenggen
Zhang, Xiaobo
Public expenditure, growth, and poverty reduction in rural Uganda
title Public expenditure, growth, and poverty reduction in rural Uganda
title_full Public expenditure, growth, and poverty reduction in rural Uganda
title_fullStr Public expenditure, growth, and poverty reduction in rural Uganda
title_full_unstemmed Public expenditure, growth, and poverty reduction in rural Uganda
title_short Public expenditure, growth, and poverty reduction in rural Uganda
title_sort public expenditure growth and poverty reduction in rural uganda
topic agricultural growth
monitoring and evaluation
poverty
public expenditure
rural population
extension
productivity
roads
education
health
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162366
work_keys_str_mv AT fanshenggen publicexpendituregrowthandpovertyreductioninruraluganda
AT zhangxiaobo publicexpendituregrowthandpovertyreductioninruraluganda