Nonmarket networks among migrants: Evidence from metropolitan Bangkok, Thailand

This paper examines the nonmarket interactions among migrants in the urban labor market of Bangkok, Thailand. We test whether the population size and the labor-market performance of previous migrants have externalities to new migrants who have moved from the same province of origin. Our empirical re...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Yamauchi, Futoshi, Tanabe, Sakiko
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2008
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162305
_version_ 1855533444556128256
author Yamauchi, Futoshi
Tanabe, Sakiko
author_browse Tanabe, Sakiko
Yamauchi, Futoshi
author_facet Yamauchi, Futoshi
Tanabe, Sakiko
author_sort Yamauchi, Futoshi
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This paper examines the nonmarket interactions among migrants in the urban labor market of Bangkok, Thailand. We test whether the population size and the labor-market performance of previous migrants have externalities to new migrants who have moved from the same province of origin. Our empirical results, which control origin fixed effects, time fixed effects, and origin- and year-specific correlated shocks, show that (1) the relative population size of previous migrants in the market decreases the employment probability of new migrants (substitution effect), (2) the employment probability of previous migrants increases that of new migrants (positive externalities), and (3) when the employment probability of previous migrants is high, however, the scale effect becomes positive, which demonstrates a threshold in the informational scale economies. The results imply that positive informational scale effect dominates negative substitution effect when the efficiency of previous migrants is sufficiently high in the destination labor market
format Journal Article
id CGSpace162305
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2008
publishDateRange 2008
publishDateSort 2008
publisher Springer
publisherStr Springer
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1623052025-02-19T14:07:45Z Nonmarket networks among migrants: Evidence from metropolitan Bangkok, Thailand Yamauchi, Futoshi Tanabe, Sakiko networks migration livelihoods employment This paper examines the nonmarket interactions among migrants in the urban labor market of Bangkok, Thailand. We test whether the population size and the labor-market performance of previous migrants have externalities to new migrants who have moved from the same province of origin. Our empirical results, which control origin fixed effects, time fixed effects, and origin- and year-specific correlated shocks, show that (1) the relative population size of previous migrants in the market decreases the employment probability of new migrants (substitution effect), (2) the employment probability of previous migrants increases that of new migrants (positive externalities), and (3) when the employment probability of previous migrants is high, however, the scale effect becomes positive, which demonstrates a threshold in the informational scale economies. The results imply that positive informational scale effect dominates negative substitution effect when the efficiency of previous migrants is sufficiently high in the destination labor market 2008-07 2024-11-21T10:02:16Z 2024-11-21T10:02:16Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162305 en Limited Access Springer Yamauchi, Futoshi; Tanabe, Sakiko. 2008. Nonmarket networks among migrants. Journal of Population Economics 21(3): 649-664
spellingShingle networks
migration
livelihoods
employment
Yamauchi, Futoshi
Tanabe, Sakiko
Nonmarket networks among migrants: Evidence from metropolitan Bangkok, Thailand
title Nonmarket networks among migrants: Evidence from metropolitan Bangkok, Thailand
title_full Nonmarket networks among migrants: Evidence from metropolitan Bangkok, Thailand
title_fullStr Nonmarket networks among migrants: Evidence from metropolitan Bangkok, Thailand
title_full_unstemmed Nonmarket networks among migrants: Evidence from metropolitan Bangkok, Thailand
title_short Nonmarket networks among migrants: Evidence from metropolitan Bangkok, Thailand
title_sort nonmarket networks among migrants evidence from metropolitan bangkok thailand
topic networks
migration
livelihoods
employment
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162305
work_keys_str_mv AT yamauchifutoshi nonmarketnetworksamongmigrantsevidencefrommetropolitanbangkokthailand
AT tanabesakiko nonmarketnetworksamongmigrantsevidencefrommetropolitanbangkokthailand