Separate but equal?: The gendered nature of social capital in rural Philippine communities

This paper explores the gender dimensions of group membership and social networks using a unique longitudinal data set from the rural Philippines. We investigate two types of social capital: membership in groups, or ‘formal’ social capital, and size of trust‐based networks or ‘informal’ social capit...

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Main Authors: Godquin, Marie, Quisumbing, Agnes R.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162299
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author Godquin, Marie
Quisumbing, Agnes R.
author_browse Godquin, Marie
Quisumbing, Agnes R.
author_facet Godquin, Marie
Quisumbing, Agnes R.
author_sort Godquin, Marie
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This paper explores the gender dimensions of group membership and social networks using a unique longitudinal data set from the rural Philippines. We investigate two types of social capital: membership in groups, or ‘formal’ social capital, and size of trust‐based networks or ‘informal’ social capital. Because men and women may have different propensities to invest in social capital, we analyse the determinants of group membership for men and women separately. We also disaggregate the analysis by type of group. The paper also examines the determinants of the density of social capital, proxied by the number of groups and the number of network members. Finally, it explores whether groups contribute to increased sizes of social networks. We find that men and women do not differ significantly in their probability of participating in groups or the number of groups they join. However, there are clear gender differences in the types of groups to which men and women belong. We also find that group membership does not, in general, increase network density. The size of one's informal networks is influenced by the location and migration decisions of one's sons and daughters, suggesting that sons and daughters play different roles in providing support to their households of origin.
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spelling CGSpace1622992025-02-19T14:02:58Z Separate but equal?: The gendered nature of social capital in rural Philippine communities Godquin, Marie Quisumbing, Agnes R. social capital gender groups networks metadata human capital This paper explores the gender dimensions of group membership and social networks using a unique longitudinal data set from the rural Philippines. We investigate two types of social capital: membership in groups, or ‘formal’ social capital, and size of trust‐based networks or ‘informal’ social capital. Because men and women may have different propensities to invest in social capital, we analyse the determinants of group membership for men and women separately. We also disaggregate the analysis by type of group. The paper also examines the determinants of the density of social capital, proxied by the number of groups and the number of network members. Finally, it explores whether groups contribute to increased sizes of social networks. We find that men and women do not differ significantly in their probability of participating in groups or the number of groups they join. However, there are clear gender differences in the types of groups to which men and women belong. We also find that group membership does not, in general, increase network density. The size of one's informal networks is influenced by the location and migration decisions of one's sons and daughters, suggesting that sons and daughters play different roles in providing support to their households of origin. 2008-01 2024-11-21T10:02:14Z 2024-11-21T10:02:14Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162299 en Limited Access Wiley Godquin, Marie; Quisumbing, Agnes R. 2008. Separate but equal? Journal of International Development Journal of International Development 20(1): 13-33
spellingShingle social capital
gender
groups
networks
metadata
human capital
Godquin, Marie
Quisumbing, Agnes R.
Separate but equal?: The gendered nature of social capital in rural Philippine communities
title Separate but equal?: The gendered nature of social capital in rural Philippine communities
title_full Separate but equal?: The gendered nature of social capital in rural Philippine communities
title_fullStr Separate but equal?: The gendered nature of social capital in rural Philippine communities
title_full_unstemmed Separate but equal?: The gendered nature of social capital in rural Philippine communities
title_short Separate but equal?: The gendered nature of social capital in rural Philippine communities
title_sort separate but equal the gendered nature of social capital in rural philippine communities
topic social capital
gender
groups
networks
metadata
human capital
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162299
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